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Książka Interchange - Średnio zaawansowany - Jednostka 11 - Część 1

Tutaj znajdziesz słownictwo z Unit 11 - Część 1 w podręczniku Interchange Intermediate, takie jak "opierać się", "inspiracja", "wartość" itp.

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Interchange - Intermediate
worth
worth
[przymiotnik]

important or good enough to be treated or viewed in a particular way

wartościowy, godny

wartościowy, godny

Ex: The rare book collection is considered worth preserving for future generations. 
amazing
amazing
[przymiotnik]

extremely surprising, particularly in a good way

niesamowity, zadziwiający

niesamowity, zadziwiający

Ex: He received an amazing gift from his grandparents on his birthday. 

Otrzymał niesamowity prezent od swoich dziadków na urodziny.

fact
fact
[Rzeczownik]

something that is known to be true or real, especially when it can be proved

fakt, rzeczywistość

fakt, rzeczywistość

Ex: It is a fact that the Earth revolves around the sun. 
landmark
landmark
[Rzeczownik]

something such as a building, tree, etc. that is easy to recognize, which we can use to know where we are

punkt orientacyjny, zabytek

punkt orientacyjny, zabytek

Ex: In our neighborhood, the massive oak tree at the corner of Elm Street is a well-known landmark. 

W naszej okolicy masywny dąb na rogu ulicy Wiązów jest dobrze znanym punktem orientacyjnym.

to resist
to resist
[Czasownik]

to use force to prevent something from happening or to fight against an attack

opierać się, stawiać opór

opierać się, stawiać opór

Ex: Despite facing overwhelming odds, the army continued to resist the enemy's advance, refusing to surrender their position. 
several
several
[określnik]

used to refer to a number of things or people, more than two but not many

kilka

kilka

Ex: The museum displayed several paintings by famous artists from the Renaissance period. 

Muzeum wystawiło kilka obrazów słynnych artystów z okresu renesansu.

earthquake
earthquake
[Rzeczownik]

the sudden movement and shaking of the earth's surface, usually causing damage

trzęsienie ziemi, wstrząs

trzęsienie ziemi, wstrząs

Ex: The earthquake was followed by several aftershocks. 

Po trzęsieniu ziemi nastąpiło kilka wstrząsów wtórnych.

tower
tower
[Rzeczownik]

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

wieża, dzwonnica

wieża, dzwonnica

Ex: The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. 
decade
decade
[Rzeczownik]

ten years of time

dekada

dekada

Ex: It's been a decade since I last visited my hometown. 
shade
shade
[Rzeczownik]

a particular variation of a color

odcień,  ton

odcień, ton

Ex: Emma chose a darker shade of green for the kitchen. 
castle
castle
[Rzeczownik]

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

zamek, twierdza

zamek, twierdza

Ex: They toured the ancient castle, exploring its grand halls and secret passages. 
inspiration
inspiration
[Rzeczownik]

an original idea, creation, or result produced by creative thought

inspiracja,  natchnienie

inspiracja, natchnienie

Ex: The unusual building was the architect's own inspiration. 
kingdom
kingdom
[Rzeczownik]

an area or territory that is governed by a king or queen

królestwo, panowanie

królestwo, panowanie

Ex: The ancient kingdom was known for its prosperous trade and cultural achievements. 
beauty
beauty
[Rzeczownik]

the quality of being attractive or pleasing, particularly to the eye

piękno, uroda

piękno, uroda

Ex: The beauty of the sunset left everyone in awe. 
volcano
volcano
[Rzeczownik]

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

wulkan, góra wulkaniczna

wulkan, góra wulkaniczna

Ex: The lava flowed down the side of the volcano. 

Lawa spływała po zboczu wulkanu.

eruption
eruption
[Rzeczownik]

the sudden outburst of lava and steam from a volcanic mountain

erupcja, erupcja wulkaniczna

erupcja, erupcja wulkaniczna

Ex: Scientists closely monitored the volcano for signs of another eruption. 

Naukowcy uważnie monitorowali wulkan pod kątem oznak kolejnej erupcji.

bell
bell
[Rzeczownik]

a metal cup-shaped object with a separate piece of metal hanging inside that makes a ringing noise when it moves

dzwon

dzwon

Ex: The church bell rang out across the village, signaling the start of the wedding ceremony. 
to ship
to ship
[Czasownik]

to send goods or individuals from one place to another using some form of transportation

wysyłać, transportować

wysyłać, transportować

Ex: The company decided to ship the products overseas to meet the growing demand in international markets. 
dream
dream
[Rzeczownik]

a series of images, feelings, or events happening in one's mind during sleep

sen

sen

Ex: She had a vivid dream about flying over mountains. 
attraction
attraction
[Rzeczownik]

a quality or feature that makes someone or something interesting, appealing, or desirable

atrakcja,  przyciąganie

atrakcja, przyciąganie

Ex: The old house has a special attraction despite needing repairs. 
television
television
[Rzeczownik]

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

telewizja, telewizor

telewizja, telewizor

Ex: She watched her favorite show on the TV last night. 
passive
passive
[Rzeczownik]

the grammatical voice in which the subject receives or is affected by the action of the verb

strona bierna,  pasyw

strona bierna, pasyw

Ex: "The package was delivered" is an example of the passive. 
active
active
[Rzeczownik]

the grammatical voice in which the subject performs or initiates the action of the verb

strona czynna, aktywna

strona czynna, aktywna

Ex: "She wrote the letter" is in the active. 
to open
to open
[Czasownik]

to move something like a window or door into a position that people, things, etc. can pass through or use

otwierać, odblokować

otwierać, odblokować

Ex: He opens the window to let in some fresh air. 
to find
to find
[Czasownik]

to search and discover something or someone that we have lost or do not know the location of

znaleźć, odnaleźć

znaleźć, odnaleźć

Ex: Did you find the remote control for the television? 
man-made
man-made
[przymiotnik]

created by humans rather than occurring naturally in the environment

sztuczny, wytworzony przez człowieka

sztuczny, wytworzony przez człowieka

Ex: A man-made island was built for tourism. 

Wyspa sztuczna została zbudowana dla turystyki.

to represent
to represent
[Czasownik]

to be an image, sign, symbol, etc. of something

reprezentować, symbolizować

reprezentować, symbolizować

Ex: The national flag represents the unity of the country. 
wonder
wonder
[Rzeczownik]

a feeling of admiration or surprise caused by something that is very unusual and exciting

zachwyt, zdumienie

zachwyt, zdumienie

Ex: He felt a sense of wonder as he learned about the mysteries of the ocean. 
architect
architect
[Rzeczownik]

a person whose job is to design buildings and often oversee their construction

Ex: The architect supervised the construction of the new library. 
structure
structure
[Rzeczownik]

anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

struktura,  budowla

struktura, budowla

Ex: The Eiffel Tower in Paris is an iconic structure made of iron lattice. 
nature
nature
[Rzeczownik]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

natura, środowisko naturalne

natura, środowisko naturalne

Ex: Can you hear the sound of nature? 
straight
straight
[przysłówek]

in or along a direct line, without bending or deviation

prosto, bezpośrednio

prosto, bezpośrednio

Ex: The ball flew straight into the goal without touching the ground. 
cattle
cattle
[Rzeczownik]

large domesticated animals including cows, bulls, and steers, kept especially for milk or meat

bydło,  bydło rogate

bydło, bydło rogate

Ex: They moved the cattle to higher ground before the storm. 
sheep
sheep
[Rzeczownik]

a farm animal that we keep to use its meat or wool

owca, baran

owca, baran

Ex: A curious sheep approached me and sniffed my hand. 
dialect
dialect
[Rzeczownik]

the spoken form of a language specific to a certain region or people which is slightly different from the standard form in words and grammar

dialekt, gwara

dialekt, gwara

Ex: African American Vernacular English (AAVE) is a dialect spoken primarily by African American communities in the United States, characterized by distinctive grammar, vocabulary, and intonation patterns. 

Afroamerykański angielski wernakularny (AAVE) to dialekt używany głównie przez społeczności afroamerykańskie w Stanach Zjednoczonych, charakteryzujący się odrębną gramatyką, słownictwem i wzorcami intonacji.

souvenir
souvenir
[Rzeczownik]

something that we usually buy and bring back for other people from a place that we have visited on vacation

pamiątka, suwenir

pamiątka, suwenir

Ex: She bought a keychain souvenir from the gift shop to remember her trip to Paris. 

Kupiła breloczek pamiątkę w sklepie z upominkami, aby pamiętać o swojej podróży do Paryża.

electronic
electronic
[przymiotnik]

(of a device) having very small parts such as chips and obtaining power from electricity

elektroniczny

elektroniczny

Ex: Electronic devices like smartphones and laptops have become essential tools for both work and leisure. 

Urządzenia elektroniczne, takie jak smartfony i laptopy, stały się niezbędnymi narzędziami zarówno do pracy, jak i wypoczynku.

soybean
soybean
[Rzeczownik]

a type of plant in the legume family that is high in protein and used in a variety of foods such as tofu and soy milk

soja, fasola sojowa

soja, fasola sojowa

Ex: The demand for soybean exports has increased globally. 

Popyt na eksport soi wzrósł na całym świecie.

handicraft
handicraft
[Rzeczownik]

an object made by hand rather than one manufactured by a machine

rzemiosło, rękodzieło

rzemiosło, rękodzieło

Ex: The museum exhibited ancient handicrafts made by indigenous communities. 

Muzeum wystawiło starożytne rękodzieła wykonane przez społeczności tubylcze.

textile
textile
[Rzeczownik]

cloth or fabric produced by weaving, knitting, felting, or similar processes

tkanina

tkanina

Ex: Daniel examined the textile closely before deciding whether to buy it. 
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