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Aklat Interchange - Intermediate - Yunit 11 - Bahagi 1

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 11 - Part 1 sa Interchange Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "resist", "inspiration", "worth", atbp.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Interchange - Intermediate
worth
worth
[pang-uri]

important or good enough to be treated or viewed in a particular way

mahalaga, karapat-dapat

mahalaga, karapat-dapat

Ex: The rare book collection is considered worth preserving for future generations. 

Ang koleksyon ng mga bihirang libro ay itinuturing na nararapat na panatilihin para sa mga susunod na henerasyon.

amazing
amazing
[pang-uri]

extremely surprising, particularly in a good way

kamangha-mangha, kahanga-hanga

kamangha-mangha, kahanga-hanga

Ex: The fireworks display was absolutely amazing, lighting up the entire sky. 

Ang pagtatanghal ng fireworks ay talagang kamangha-mangha, na nag-iilaw sa buong kalangitan.

fact
fact
[Pangngalan]

something that is known to be true or real, especially when it can be proved

katotohanan, reyalidad

katotohanan, reyalidad

Ex: It is a fact that the Earth revolves around the sun. 

Ito ay isang katotohanan na ang Earth ay umiikot sa araw.

landmark
landmark
[Pangngalan]

something such as a building, tree, etc. that is easy to recognize, which we can use to know where we are

palatandaan, bantayog

palatandaan, bantayog

Ex: The Eiffel Tower in Paris is an iconic landmark that can be seen from various parts of the city. 

Ang Eiffel Tower sa Paris ay isang iconic na landmark na makikita mula sa iba't ibang bahagi ng lungsod.

to resist
to resist
[Pandiwa]

to use force to prevent something from happening or to fight against an attack

labanan, pigilan

labanan, pigilan

Ex: The dog managed to resist being pinned down by the larger animal, showing its strength and determination in the struggle. 

Nagawa ng aso na labanan ang pagiging pinipigilan ng mas malaking hayop, na nagpapakita ng kanyang lakas at determinasyon sa pakikibaka.

several
several
[pantukoy]

used to refer to a number of things or people, more than two but not many

ilang

ilang

Ex: The museum displayed several paintings by famous artists from the Renaissance period. 

Ang museo ay nagtanghal ng ilang mga pintura ng mga sikat na artista mula sa panahon ng Renaissance.

earthquake
earthquake
[Pangngalan]

the sudden movement and shaking of the earth's surface, usually causing damage

lindol, pagyanig ng lupa

lindol, pagyanig ng lupa

Ex: People ran out of their homes when the earthquake started. 

Tumakbo ang mga tao palabas ng kanilang mga tahanan nang magsimula ang lindol.

tower
tower
[Pangngalan]

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

tore, kampanaryo

tore, kampanaryo

Ex: The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. 

Ang tore ng Eiffel ay isa sa pinakasikat na landmark sa mundo.

decade
decade
[Pangngalan]

ten years of time

dekada

dekada

Ex: It's been a decade since I last visited my hometown. 

Isang dekada na ang nakalipas mula noong huling bumisita ako sa aking bayan.

shade
shade
[Pangngalan]

any variation of one color, including darker or lighter versions

kulay, tono

kulay, tono

Ex: The sunset painted the sky in brilliant shades of orange, pink, and purple, creating a breathtaking display of colors. 

Ang paglubog ng araw ay nagpinta sa kalangitan ng makinang na mga kulay ng kahel, rosas, at lila, na lumikha ng isang nakapangingilabot na pagpapakita ng mga kulay.

castle
castle
[Pangngalan]

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

kastilyo, muog

kastilyo, muog

Ex: They toured the ancient castle, exploring its grand halls and secret passages. 

Naglibot sila sa sinaunang kastilyo, tinutuklas ang mga malalaking bulwagan at lihim na daanan nito.

inspiration
inspiration
[Pangngalan]

something created through original thought and effort

inspirasyon, likha

inspirasyon, likha

Ex: The novel was an inspiration shaped by years of experience. 

Ang nobela ay isang inspirasyon na hinubog ng mga taon ng karanasan.

kingdom
kingdom
[Pangngalan]

an area or territory that is governed by a king or queen

kaharian, reyno

kaharian, reyno

Ex: The ancient kingdom was known for its prosperous trade and cultural achievements. 

Ang sinaunang kaharian ay kilala sa maunlad na kalakalan at mga tagumpay sa kultura.

beauty
beauty
[Pangngalan]

the quality of being attractive or pleasing, particularly to the eye

kagandahan, dalisay

kagandahan, dalisay

Ex: The beauty of the sunset left everyone in awe. 

Ang kagandahan ng paglubog ng araw ay nag-iwan ng paghanga sa lahat.

volcano
volcano
[Pangngalan]

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

bulkan, bundok na bulkan

bulkan, bundok na bulkan

Ex: The volcano erupted, sending ash into the sky. 

Pumutok ang bulkan, nagpapadala ng abo sa kalangitan.

eruption
eruption
[Pangngalan]

the sudden outburst of lava and steam from a volcanic mountain

pagsabog, pagsabog ng bulkan

pagsabog, pagsabog ng bulkan

Ex: The volcanic eruption sent ash and lava flowing down the mountainside. 

Ang pagsabog ng bulkan ay nagpadala ng abo at lava na dumadaloy pababa sa bundok.

bell
bell
[Pangngalan]

a metal cup-shaped object with a separate piece of metal hanging inside that makes a ringing noise when it moves

kampana

kampana

Ex: The church bell rang out across the village, signaling the start of the wedding ceremony. 

Tumunog ang kampana ng simbahan sa buong nayon, na nagpapahiwatig ng pagsisimula ng seremonya ng kasal.

to ship
to ship
[Pandiwa]

to send goods or individuals from one place to another using some form of transportation

ipadala, magpadala

ipadala, magpadala

Ex: The company decided to ship the products overseas to meet the growing demand in international markets. 

Nagpasya ang kumpanya na ipadala ang mga produkto sa ibang bansa upang matugunan ang lumalaking demand sa mga internasyonal na merkado.

dream
dream
[Pangngalan]

a series of images, feelings, or events happening in one's mind during sleep

panaginip

panaginip

Ex: She had a vivid dream about flying over mountains. 

Siya ay nagkaroon ng isang buhay na panaginip tungkol sa paglipad sa ibabaw ng mga bundok.

attraction
attraction
[Pangngalan]

a quality or feature of someone or something that evokes interest, liking, or desire in others

pang-akit, alindog

pang-akit, alindog

Ex: Her kindness was a major attraction for everyone who met her. 

Ang kanyang kabaitan ay isang pangunahing akit para sa lahat ng nakakilala sa kanya.

television
television
[Pangngalan]

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

telebisyon, TV

telebisyon, TV

Ex: She watched her favorite show on the TV last night. 

Napanood niya ang kanyang paboritong palabas sa telebisyon kagabi.

passive
passive
[Pangngalan]

the grammatical voice in which the subject receives the action rather than performing it

tinig pasibo, pasibo

tinig pasibo, pasibo

Ex: "The cake was baked by Mary" is an example of the passive. 

"Ang cake ay inihurni ni Mary" ay isang halimbawa ng tinig na pasibo.

active
active
[Pangngalan]

the grammatical voice in which the subject performs or initiates the action of the verb

tinig na aktibo, aktibo

tinig na aktibo, aktibo

Ex: "She wrote the letter" is in the active. 

"Isinulat niya ang liham" ay nasa tinig na aktibo.

to open
to open
[Pandiwa]

to move something like a window or door into a position that people, things, etc. can pass through or use

buksan, alisan ng kandado

buksan, alisan ng kandado

Ex: He opens the window to let in some fresh air. 

Binubuksan niya ang bintana para pumasok ang sariwang hangin.

to find
to find
[Pandiwa]

to search and discover something or someone that we have lost or do not know the location of

hanapin, matagpuan

hanapin, matagpuan

Ex: Did you find the remote control for the television? 

Nahanap mo ba ang remote control ng telebisyon?

man-made
man-made
[pang-uri]

created by humans rather than occurring naturally in the environment

gawa ng tao, artipisyal

gawa ng tao, artipisyal

Ex: The lake is man-made, not natural. 

Ang lawa ay gawa ng tao, hindi natural.

to represent
to represent
[Pandiwa]

to be an image, sign, symbol, etc. of something

kumatawan, sumagisag

kumatawan, sumagisag

Ex: The national flag represents the unity of the country. 

Ang pambansang watawat ay kumakatawan sa pagkakaisa ng bansa.

wonder
wonder
[Pangngalan]

a feeling of admiration or surprise caused by something that is very unusual and exciting

pagkamangha, paghanga

pagkamangha, paghanga

Ex: The beauty of the landscape filled her with wonder. 

Ang ganda ng tanawin ay puno siya ng pagkamangha.

architect
architect
[Pangngalan]

a person whose job is designing buildings and typically supervising their construction

arkitekto, taga-disenyo ng gusali

arkitekto, taga-disenyo ng gusali

Ex: The architect designed a stunning modern home that incorporates sustainable building practices and energy-efficient features. 

Ang arkitekto ay nagdisenyo ng isang kamangha-manghang modernong bahay na nagsasama ng mga sustainable na gawi sa pagbuo at mga katangiang matipid sa enerhiya.

structure
structure
[Pangngalan]

anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

istruktura,  gusali

istruktura, gusali

Ex: The Eiffel Tower in Paris is an iconic structure made of iron lattice. 

Ang Eiffel Tower sa Paris ay isang iconic na istraktura na gawa sa iron lattice.

nature
nature
[Pangngalan]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

kalikasan, likas na kapaligiran

kalikasan, likas na kapaligiran

Ex: Can you hear the sound of nature? 

Naririnig mo ba ang tunog ng kalikasan?

straight
straight
[pang-abay]

in or along a direct line, without bending or deviation

deretso, tuwid

deretso, tuwid

Ex: The ball flew straight into the goal without touching the ground. 

Ang bola ay lumipad nang diretso sa goal nang hindi dumampi sa lupa.

cattle
cattle
[Pangngalan]

large farm animals, such as cows and bulls, raised for meat, milk, or labor

baka, hayop sa bukid

baka, hayop sa bukid

Ex: The farmer owns a large herd of cattle. 

Ang magsasaka ay may malaking kawan ng baka.

sheep
sheep
[Pangngalan]

a farm animal that we keep to use its meat or wool

tupa, kordero

tupa, kordero

Ex: A curious sheep approached me and sniffed my hand. 

Isang mausisang tupa ang lumapit sa akin at inamoy ang aking kamay.

dialect
dialect
[Pangngalan]

the spoken form of a language specific to a certain region or people which is slightly different from the standard form in words and grammar

diyalekto, wikain

diyalekto, wikain

Ex: A dialect is a variety of a language spoken by a particular group of people, characterized by unique vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation. 

Ang isang diyalekto ay isang uri ng wika na sinasalita ng isang partikular na grupo ng mga tao, na nailalarawan sa pamamagitan ng natatanging bokabularyo, gramatika, at pagbigkas.

souvenir
souvenir
[Pangngalan]

something that we usually buy and bring back for other people from a place that we have visited on vacation

souvenir, alala

souvenir, alala

Ex: He found a handcrafted wooden figurine as the perfect souvenir of his visit to the mountain village. 

Natagpuan niya ang isang handcrafted na kahoy na pigurin bilang perpektong souvenir ng kanyang pagbisita sa nayon sa bundok.

electronic
electronic
[pang-uri]

(of a device) having very small parts such as chips and obtaining power from electricity

elektroniko

elektroniko

Ex: She prefers reading e-books on her electronic tablet rather than carrying around physical books. 

Mas gusto niyang magbasa ng mga e-book sa kanyang electronic tablet kaysa magdala ng mga pisikal na libro.

soybean
soybean
[Pangngalan]

a type of plant in the legume family that is high in protein and used in a variety of foods such as tofu and soy milk

soya, butil ng soya

soya, butil ng soya

Ex: Farmers harvested soybeans at the end of the season. 

Nag-ani ang mga magsasaka ng toyo sa katapusan ng panahon.

handicraft
handicraft
[Pangngalan]

an object made by hand rather than one manufactured by a machine

gawang-kamay, artesania

gawang-kamay, artesania

Ex: The market sells beautiful handicrafts made from wood and clay. 

Ang pamilihan ay nagbebenta ng magagandang handicraft na gawa sa kahoy at luwad.

textile
textile
[Pangngalan]

any type of knitted, felted or woven cloth

textile, tela

textile, tela

Ex: The factory produces high-quality textiles for clothing. 

Ang pabrika ay gumagawa ng mataas na kalidad na tela para sa damit.

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