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Cartea Interchange - Intermediar - Unitatea 11 - Partea 1

Aici veți găsi vocabularul din Unitatea 11 - Partea 1 din manualul Interchange Intermediate, cum ar fi "a rezista", "inspirație", "valoare" etc.

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Interchange - Intermediate
worth
[adjectiv]

important or good enough to be treated or viewed in a particular way

valoros, vrednic

valoros, vrednic

Ex: This book is worth reading for anyone interested in history .Această carte **merită** citită de oricine este interesat de istorie.
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amazing
[adjectiv]

extremely surprising, particularly in a good way

uimitor, uluitoare

uimitor, uluitoare

Ex: Their vacation to the beach was amazing, with perfect weather every day .Vacanța lor la plajă a fost **uimitoare**, cu vreme perfectă în fiecare zi.
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fact
[substantiv]

something that is known to be true or real, especially when it can be proved

fapt, realitate

fapt, realitate

Ex: The detective gathered facts and clues to solve the mystery.Detectivul a adunat **fapte** și indicii pentru a rezolva misterul.
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landmark
[substantiv]

something such as a building, tree, etc. that is easy to recognize, which we can use to know where we are

reper, monument

reper, monument

Ex: The distinctive architecture of the Guggenheim Museum in New York City makes it an unmistakable landmark.Arhitectura distinctivă a Muzeului Guggenheim din New York City îl face un **reper** de neconfundat.
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to resist
[verb]

to use force to prevent something from happening or to fight against an attack

a rezista, a opune rezistență

a rezista, a opune rezistență

Ex: Despite facing overwhelming odds , the army continued to resist the enemy 's advance , refusing to surrender their position .În ciuda șanselor copleșitoare, armata a continuat să **reziste** înaintării inamicului, refuzând să-și predea poziția.
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several
[determinant]

used to refer to a number of things or people, more than two but not many

câteva

câteva

Ex: She received several invitations to different events this weekend.A primit **mai multe** invitații la diferite evenimente în acest weekend.
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earthquake
[substantiv]

the sudden movement and shaking of the earth's surface, usually causing damage

cutremur, tremur

cutremur, tremur

Ex: The sudden earthquake startled everyone in the city .**Cutremurul** brusc a speriat pe toată lumea din oraș.
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tower
[substantiv]

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

turn, clopotniță

turn, clopotniță

Ex: The tower collapsed during the storm due to strong winds .**Turnul** s-a prăbușit în timpul furtunii din cauza vânturilor puternice.
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decade
[substantiv]

ten years of time

deceniu

deceniu

Ex: The technology has evolved significantly in the last decade.Tehnologia a evoluat semnificativ în ultimul **deceniu**.
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shade
[substantiv]

any variation of one color, including darker or lighter versions

tonalitate, nuanță

tonalitate, nuanță

Ex: He struggled to find the right shade of lipstick to match her dress for the evening .
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castle
[substantiv]

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

castel, cetate

castel, cetate

Ex: He dreamed of living in a fairytale castle overlooking the sea .Visă să trăiască într-un **castel** de basm cu vedere la mare.
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inspiration
[substantiv]

something created through original thought and effort

inspirație, creație

inspirație, creație

Ex: The film was an inspiration that redefined storytelling .Filmul a fost o **inspirație** care a redefinit povestirea.
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kingdom
[substantiv]

an area or territory that is governed by a king or queen

regat, domnie

regat, domnie

Ex: The kingdom's laws and traditions were upheld by the council of nobles and advisors .Legile și tradițiile **regatului** erau susținute de consiliul nobililor și consilierilor.
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beauty
[substantiv]

the quality of being attractive or pleasing, particularly to the eye

frumusețe, grazie

frumusețe, grazie

Ex: The beauty of the historic architecture drew tourists from around the world .**Frumusețea** arhitecturii istorice a atras turiști din întreaga lume.
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volcano
[substantiv]

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

vulcan, munte vulcanic

vulcan, munte vulcanic

Ex: Earthquakes often occur near active volcanoes.Cutremurele au loc adesea în apropierea **vulcanilor** activi.
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eruption
[substantiv]

the sudden outburst of lava and steam from a volcanic mountain

erupție, erupție vulcanică

erupție, erupție vulcanică

Ex: The eruption was so powerful that it was heard hundreds of miles away .**Erupția** a fost atât de puternică încât a fost auzită la sute de mile depărtare.
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bell
[substantiv]

a metal cup-shaped object with a separate piece of metal hanging inside that makes a ringing noise when it moves

clopot

clopot

Ex: She adjusted the tiny bell on her cat ’s collar to make sure she could hear when the cat was nearby .Ea a ajustat micul **clopoțel** de la zgarda pisicii sale pentru a se asigura că poate auzi când pisica este în apropiere.
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to ship
[verb]

to send goods or individuals from one place to another using some form of transportation

expedia, trimite

expedia, trimite

Ex: The automotive company ships finished cars to dealerships across different regions for sale.Compania auto **expediază** mașinile finite către dealeri din diferite regiuni pentru vânzare.
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dream
[substantiv]

a series of images, feelings, or events happening in one's mind during sleep

vis

vis

Ex: The nightmare was the worst dream he had experienced in a long time .Coșmarul a fost cel mai rău **vis** pe care l-a avut de mult timp.
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attraction
[substantiv]

a quality or feature of someone or something that evokes interest, liking, or desire in others

atracție, farmec

atracție, farmec

Ex: The attraction of the job was the opportunity for career growth .**Atracția** jobului a fost oportunitatea de creștere în carieră.
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television
[substantiv]

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

televiziune, televizor

televiziune, televizor

Ex: She turned the television on to catch the news .A pornit **televizorul** pentru a urmări știrile.
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passive
[substantiv]

(grammar) the form of a verb used when the grammatical subject is affected by the action of the verb, rather than performing it

diateza pasivă, pasiv

diateza pasivă, pasiv

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active
[substantiv]

(grammar) the voice in which the subject is the agent that does the action of the verb

activ, diateză activă

activ, diateză activă

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to open
[verb]

to move something like a window or door into a position that people, things, etc. can pass through or use

deschide, debloca

deschide, debloca

Ex: Could you open the window ?Ai putea să **deschizi** fereastra? Începe să se încălzească aici.
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to find
[verb]

to search and discover something or someone that we have lost or do not know the location of

găsi, descoperi

găsi, descoperi

Ex: We found the book we were looking for on the top shelf.Am **găsit** cartea pe care o căutam pe raftul de sus.
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man-made
[adjectiv]

created by humans rather than occurring naturally in the environment

artificial, creat de om

artificial, creat de om

Ex: Pollution is a serious man-made problem .Poluarea este o problemă gravă **creată de om**.
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to be an image, sign, symbol, etc. of something

reprezenta, simboliza

reprezenta, simboliza

Ex: Right now , the artwork is actively representing the artist 's emotions .Chiar acum, opera de artă **reprezintă** în mod activ emoțiile artistului.
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wonder
[substantiv]

a feeling of admiration or surprise caused by something that is very unusual and exciting

minune, admirație

minune, admirație

Ex: He felt a sense of wonder as he learned about the mysteries of the ocean .A simțit un sentiment de **minune** în timp ce învăța despre misterele oceanului.
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architect
[substantiv]

a person whose job is designing buildings and typically supervising their construction

arhitect, proiectant de clădiri

arhitect, proiectant de clădiri

Ex: As an architect, he enjoys transforming his clients ' visions into functional and aesthetically pleasing spaces .Ca **arhitect**, se bucură să transforme viziunile clienților săi în spații funcționale și plăcute din punct de vedere estetic.
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structure
[substantiv]

anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

structură,  clădire

structură, clădire

Ex: The ancient Roman aqueduct is an impressive structure that spans several kilometers .Vechiul apeduct roman este o **structură** impresionantă care se întinde pe câțiva kilometri.
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nature
[substantiv]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

natură, mediu natural

natură, mediu natural

Ex: The changing seasons offer a variety of experiences and beauty in nature.Anotimpurile schimbătoare oferă o varietate de experiențe și frumusețe în **natură**.
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straight
[adverb]

in or along a direct line, without bending or deviation

direct, drept

direct, drept

Ex: The plane flew straight over the mountains , maintaining its course .Avionul a zburat **drept** peste munți, menținându-și cursul.
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cattle
[substantiv]

large farm animals, such as cows and bulls, raised for meat, milk, or labor

vită, bovine

vită, bovine

Ex: He purchased more cattle to expand his business .A cumpărat mai multe **animale de fermă** pentru a-și extinde afacerea.
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sheep
[substantiv]

a farm animal that we keep to use its meat or wool

oaie, berbec

oaie, berbec

Ex: The sheep had thick wool that was used to make warm clothing .**Oaia** avea lână groasă care era folosită pentru a face haine calde.
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dialect
[substantiv]

the spoken form of a language specific to a certain region or people which is slightly different from the standard form in words and grammar

dialect, grai

dialect, grai

Ex: Linguists study dialects to better understand language variation and change , as well as the social and cultural factors that shape linguistic diversity .
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souvenir
[substantiv]

something that we usually buy and bring back for other people from a place that we have visited on vacation

suvenir, cadou

suvenir, cadou

Ex: They picked up some local chocolates as souvenirs to share with friends and family back home .Au luat niște ciocolată locală drept **suveniruri** pentru a le împărtăși cu prietenii și familia acasă.
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electronic
[adjectiv]

(of a device) having very small parts such as chips and obtaining power from electricity

electronic

electronic

Ex: The musician used a variety of electronic instruments to create unique sounds for the album.Muzicianul a folosit o varietate de instrumente **electronice** pentru a crea sunete unice pentru album.
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soybean
[substantiv]

a type of plant in the legume family that is high in protein and used in a variety of foods such as tofu and soy milk

soia, boabe de soia

soia, boabe de soia

Ex: Soybeans grow well in warm climates with rich soil .**Soia** crește bine în climatul cald cu sol bogat.
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handicraft
[substantiv]

an object made by hand rather than one manufactured by a machine

meșteșug, obținut manual

meșteșug, obținut manual

Ex: Tourists love to purchase handicrafts as gifts because of their cultural significance .Turistilor le place să cumpere **meșteșuguri** cadou datorită semnificației lor culturale.
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textile
[substantiv]

any type of knitted, felted or woven cloth

textil, țesătură

textil, țesătură

Ex: The company specializes in eco-friendly textiles.Compania este specializată în **textile** ecologice.
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