pattern

Książka Interchange - Średnio zaawansowany wyższy - Jednostka 11

Tutaj znajdziesz słownictwo z Jednostki 11 w podręczniku Interchange Upper-Intermediate, takie jak "kłótliwy", "rytuał", "sabotaż" itp.

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Interchange - Upper-intermediate
rite
rite
[Rzeczownik]

a formal or traditional act performed for a specific purpose, often in religious or cultural ceremonies

rytuał, ceremonia

rytuał, ceremonia

Ex: The rite of passage marked his transition into adulthood. 
unforgettable
unforgettable
[przymiotnik]

so memorable that being forgotten is impossible

niezapomniany, pamiętny

niezapomniany, pamiętny

Ex: Their wedding day was an unforgettable celebration filled with love and joy. 
sleepover
sleepover
[Rzeczownik]

a social event where a person stays overnight at someone else's house, usually for fun

nocowanie, przyjęcie w pidżamach

nocowanie, przyjęcie w pidżamach

Ex: She invited her friends to a sleepover for her birthday celebration. 
crush
crush
[Rzeczownik]

a brief or intense romantic infatuation

zauroczenie, crush

zauroczenie, crush

Ex: She had a crush on the boy in her class. 
trip
trip
[Rzeczownik]

a journey that you take for fun or a particular reason, generally for a short amount of time

podróż, wycieczka

podróż, wycieczka

Ex: The family planned a trip to the beach for their summer vacation. 
heartbreak
heartbreak
[Rzeczownik]

a feeling of great distress or sadness

złamane serce, smutek

złamane serce, smutek

Ex: Experiencing heartbreak after the end of a long-term relationship can be devastating. 
immature
immature
[przymiotnik]

not fully developed mentally or emotionally, often resulting in behaviors or reactions that are childish

niedojrzały, nierozwinięty

niedojrzały, nierozwinięty

Ex: His immature behavior often led to conflicts with his peers. 
congratulations
congratulations
[Rzeczownik]

an expression of joy or approval offered to someone to acknowledge their achievement, success, or good fortune

gratulacje, powinszowania

gratulacje, powinszowania

Ex: She received many congratulations on her promotion. 
nephew
nephew
[Rzeczownik]

our sister or brother's son, or the son of our husband or wife's siblings

bratanek, syn naszego brata lub siostry

bratanek, syn naszego brata lub siostry

Ex: I bought a toy for my nephew's birthday. 
responsibility
responsibility
[Rzeczownik]

the obligation to perform a particular duty or task that is assigned to one

odpowiedzialność, obowiązek

odpowiedzialność, obowiązek

Ex: She accepted the responsibility of leading the project team. 
independent
independent
[przymiotnik]

able to do things as one wants without needing help from others

niezależny

niezależny

Ex: She's an independent woman, capable of making her own decisions and taking care of herself. 
before
before
[przysłówek]

at an earlier point in time

wcześniej, przedtem

wcześniej, przedtem

Ex: I had visited that city before. 
after
after
[przysłówek]

at a later time

po, później

po, później

Ex: She left the party early, and he followed shortly after. 
once
once
[przysłówek]

for one single time

raz, tylko raz

raz, tylko raz

Ex: I only ate sushi once in Japan. 
moment
moment
[Rzeczownik]

a very short period of time

chwila, moment

chwila, moment

Ex: For a moment, I thought I had lost my wallet. 
until
until
[Przyimek]

used to show that something continues or lasts up to a specific point in time and often not happening or existing after that time

do, aż do

do, aż do

Ex: I will wait for you until 5 PM. 
milestone
milestone
[Rzeczownik]

an event or stage that has a very important impact on the progress of something

kamień milowy, etap

kamień milowy, etap

Ex: Graduating from college was a major milestone in her life. 
to retire
to retire
[Czasownik]

to leave your job and stop working, usually on reaching a certain age

przejść na emeryturę, wycofać się

przejść na emeryturę, wycofać się

Ex: After working for 30 years, she finally retired. 
license
license
[Rzeczownik]

a legal document that gives someone permission to do something, such as drive a car or practice a profession

licencja, zezwolenie

licencja, zezwolenie

Ex: His medical license was suspended due to malpractice. 
personal
personal
[przymiotnik]

only relating or belonging to one person

osobisty, indywidualny

osobisty, indywidualny

Ex: She kept her personal diary hidden under her bed. 
characteristic
characteristic
[przymiotnik]

serving to identify or distinguish something or someone

charakterystyczny, wyróżniający

charakterystyczny, wyróżniający

Ex: His characteristic wit and humor always brightened the mood in the room. 
ambitious
ambitious
[przymiotnik]

trying or wishing to gain great success, power, or wealth

ambitny,  ambitna

ambitny, ambitna

Ex: Always the ambitious student, she dreamed of attending a top university and then establishing her own global enterprise. 
argumentative
argumentative
[przymiotnik]

(of a person) ready to argue and often arguing

kłótliwy,  argumentacyjny

kłótliwy, argumentacyjny

Ex: His argumentative nature often leads to heated discussions with his peers. 
carefree
carefree
[przymiotnik]

having a relaxed, worry-free nature

beztroski, wolny od zmartwień

beztroski, wolny od zmartwień

Ex: She walked through the park with a carefree smile. 
dependable
dependable
[przymiotnik]

able to be relied on to do what is needed or asked of

godny zaufania, niezawodny

godny zaufania, niezawodny

Ex: She's dependable, always coming through when needed and proving to be trustworthy in all situations. 
naive
naive
[przymiotnik]

lacking experience and wisdom due to being young

naiwny, prostoduszny

naiwny, prostoduszny

Ex: She was naive to the ways of the world, trusting everyone she met without question. 
pragmatic
pragmatic
[przymiotnik]

based on reasonable and practical considerations rather than theory

pragmatyczny, praktyczny

pragmatyczny, praktyczny

Ex: In the face of budget constraints, the manager took a pragmatic approach, prioritizing cost-effective solutions. 
rebellious
rebellious
[przymiotnik]

(of a person) resistant to authority or control, often challenging established norms or rules

buntowniczy, zbuntowany

buntowniczy, zbuntowany

Ex: The rebellious teenager frequently clashed with their parents over curfews and household rules. 
sophisticated
sophisticated
[przymiotnik]

having refined taste, elegance, and knowledge of complex matters

wyrafinowany, wyszukany

wyrafinowany, wyszukany

Ex: She was a sophisticated traveler, fluent in several languages and accustomed to different cultures. 
wise
wise
[przymiotnik]

deeply knowledgeable and experienced and capable of giving good advice or making good decisions

mądry, rozsądny

mądry, rozsądny

Ex: Grandparents are often considered wise because of their life experiences and wisdom. 
internship
internship
[Rzeczownik]

the initial phase of medical training in which a graduate works under supervision in a hospital or clinic

staż medyczny, praktyka lekarska

staż medyczny, praktyka lekarska

Ex: She began her medical internship in the emergency department of a city hospital. 
irresponsible
irresponsible
[przymiotnik]

neglecting one's duties or obligations, often causing harm or inconvenience to others

nieodpowiedzialny, niedbały

nieodpowiedzialny, niedbały

Ex: He was fired from his job for consistently showing up late and being irresponsible with his tasks. 
grade
grade
[Rzeczownik]

a letter or number given by a teacher to show how a student is performing in class, school, etc.

ocena, stopień

ocena, stopień

Ex: I received an A grade on my English test because I studied hard. 
additional
additional
[przymiotnik]

added or extra to what is already present or available

dodatkowy, ekstra

dodatkowy, ekstra

Ex: They needed to purchase additional supplies to complete the project. 
apology
apology
[Rzeczownik]

something that a person says or writes that shows they regret what they did to someone

przeprosiny, żal

przeprosiny, żal

Ex: She sent an apology to her friend for missing the birthday party. 
to look up
to look up
[Czasownik]

to try to find information in a dictionary, computer, etc.

szukać, sprawdzać

szukać, sprawdzać

Ex: I couldn't remember her phone number, so I looked it up. 
essay
essay
[Rzeczownik]

a piece of writing that briefly analyzes or discusses a specific subject

esej

esej

Ex: She wrote an essay about climate change for her biology class. 
button
button
[Rzeczownik]

a small, round object, usually made of plastic or metal, sewn onto a piece of clothing and used for fastening two parts together

guzik, przycisk

guzik, przycisk

Ex: He carefully fastened the buttons on his shirt. 
accident
accident
[Rzeczownik]

an unexpected and unpleasant event that happens by chance, usually causing damage or injury

wypadek, incydent

wypadek, incydent

Ex: She had a minor accident in the kitchen and hurt her foot. 
to accuse
to accuse
[Czasownik]

to say that a person or group has done something wrong

oskarżać, obwiniać

oskarżać, obwiniać

Ex: He was falsely accused of cheating on the exam and faced serious consequences. 
purpose
purpose
[Rzeczownik]

a desired outcome that guides one's plans or actions

cel, zamierzenie

cel, zamierzenie

Ex: His purpose in studying abroad was to immerse himself in a different culture and improve his language skills. 
toward
toward
[Przyimek]

in the direction of a particular person or thing

w kierunku, ku

w kierunku, ku

Ex: The hikers headed toward the summit of the mountain. 
fault
fault
[Rzeczownik]

a wrong move or act

wina, błąd

wina, błąd

Ex: It was her fault that the project missed its deadline due to her delay. 
still
still
[przysłówek]

up to now or the time stated

wciąż, nadal

wciąż, nadal

Ex: He still lives in the same house. 
to hurt
to hurt
[Czasownik]

to cause injury or physical pain to yourself or someone else

zranić, sprawiać ból

zranić, sprawiać ból

Ex: Be careful with that toy; it could hurt someone. 
obviously
obviously
[przysłówek]

in a way that is easily understandable or noticeable

oczywiście, ewidentnie

oczywiście, ewidentnie

Ex: The sun was setting, so obviously, it was getting darker outside. 
fuse
fuse
[Rzeczownik]

an electrical device that is used to stop or control the flow of current in a circuit in case it is too strong

bezpiecznik, topik

bezpiecznik, topik

Ex: The fuse blew when too many appliances were plugged in. 
to offer
to offer
[Czasownik]

to present or propose something to someone

oferować, proponować

oferować, proponować

Ex: She kindly offered her assistance to anyone in need. 
to recover
to recover
[Czasownik]

to regain complete health after a period of sickness or injury

wyzdrowieć, odzyskać zdrowie

wyzdrowieć, odzyskać zdrowie

Ex: After a week of rest, she started to recover from the flu. 
to sabotage
to sabotage
[Czasownik]

to intentionally damage or undermine something, often for personal gain or as an act of protest or revenge

sabotować

sabotować

Ex: The disgruntled employee attempted to sabotage the company's computer system. 
necessary
necessary
[przymiotnik]

needed to be done for a particular reason or purpose

konieczny, niezbędny

konieczny, niezbędny

Ex: It is necessary to study for exams to achieve good grades. 
heartfelt
heartfelt
[przymiotnik]

expressing a genuine or sincere emotion, feeling, or thought

szczery, głęboki

szczery, głęboki

effective
effective
[przymiotnik]

achieving the intended or desired result

skuteczny, efektywny

skuteczny, efektywny

Ex: The effective marketing campaign boosted sales significantly. 
blackmail
blackmail
[Rzeczownik]

the crime of demanding money or benefits from someone by threatening to reveal secret or sensitive information about them

szantaż, wymuszenie

szantaż, wymuszenie

Ex: She was a victim of blackmail after someone threatened to expose her personal emails. 
discussion
discussion
[Rzeczownik]

a conversation with someone about a serious subject

dyskusja,  debata

dyskusja, debata

Ex: The team had a lengthy discussion about the company's future strategies. 
to forgive
to forgive
[Czasownik]

to stop being angry or blaming someone for what they have done, and to choose not to punish them for their mistakes or flaws

wybaczać, przebaczać

wybaczać, przebaczać

Ex: After much reflection, she decided to forgive her friend for the misunderstanding. 
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