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Książka Interchange - Średnio zaawansowany wyższy - Jednostka 11

Tutaj znajdziesz słownictwo z jednostki 11 z podręcznika Interchange Upper-Intermediate, takie jak „kłótliwy”, „rytuał”, „sabotaż” itp.

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Interchange - Upper-intermediate
rite
[Rzeczownik]

a formal or traditional act performed for a specific purpose, often in religious or cultural ceremonies

rytuał, obrzęd

rytuał, obrzęd

Ex: The warriors took part in a victory rite after battle.
unforgettable
[przymiotnik]

so memorable that being forgotten is impossible

niezapomniany, nieuchwytny

niezapomniany, nieuchwytny

Ex: unforgettable moment when they first met remained etched in their memories forever .
sleepover
[Rzeczownik]

a social event where a person stays overnight at someone else's house, usually for fun

nocleg, pobyt nocny

nocleg, pobyt nocny

Ex: After sleepover, they all agreed to have one every month .
crush
[Rzeczownik]

a strong, temporary feeling of love toward a person

zauroczenie, sympatia

zauroczenie, sympatia

trip
[Rzeczownik]

a journey that you take for fun or a particular reason, generally for a short amount of time

wycieczka, podróż

wycieczka, podróż

Ex: She went on a quick trip to the mall to pick up some essentials .
heartbreak
[Rzeczownik]

a feeling of great distress or sadness

złamanie serca, rozczarowanie

złamanie serca, rozczarowanie

Ex: Losing the championship match in the final seconds was a heartbreaking moment for the team and their fans alike.
immature
[przymiotnik]

not fully developed mentally or emotionally, often resulting in behaviors or reactions that are childish

niedojrzały, immaturowany

niedojrzały, immaturowany

Ex: He realized his reaction immature and apologized for his outburst .
congratulations
[Rzeczownik]

an expression of joy or approval offered to someone to acknowledge their achievement, success, or good fortune

gratulacje, serdeczne gratulacje

gratulacje, serdeczne gratulacje

Ex: The coach offered congratulations to the team after their hard-fought victory .
nephew
[Rzeczownik]

our sister or brother's son, or the son of our husband or wife's siblings

bratanek, siostrzeniec

bratanek, siostrzeniec

Ex: The proud uncle held his nephew in his arms .
responsibility
[Rzeczownik]

the obligation to perform a particular duty or task that is assigned to one

odpowiedzialność, obowiązek

odpowiedzialność, obowiązek

Ex: Parents have responsibility of providing a safe and nurturing environment for their children .
independent
[przymiotnik]

able to do things as one wants without needing help from others

niezależny, samodzielny

niezależny, samodzielny

Ex: independent thinker challenges conventional wisdom and forges her own path in life .
before
[przysłówek]

at an earlier point in time

wcześniej, przedtem

wcześniej, przedtem

Ex: You have asked me this before.
after
[przysłówek]

at a later time

później, potem

później, potem

Ex: They moved to a new city and got married not after.
once
[przysłówek]

for one single time

raz, jednokrotnie

raz, jednokrotnie

Ex: He once on the ice but caught himself .
moment
[Rzeczownik]

a very short period of time

moment, chwila

moment, chwila

Ex: We shared a moment watching the sunset .
until
[Przyimek]

used to show that something continues or lasts up to a specific point in time and often not happening or existing after that time

aż do, do

aż do, do

Ex: They practiced until they got better .
milestone
[Rzeczownik]

an event or stage that has a very important impact on the progress of something

kamień milowy, ważny etap

kamień milowy, ważny etap

Ex: The new law marks milestone in environmental protection efforts .
to retire
[Czasownik]

to leave your job and stop working, usually on reaching a certain age

przejść na emeryturę, odejść na emeryturę

przejść na emeryturę, odejść na emeryturę

Ex: Many people look forward to the day they retire.
license
[Rzeczownik]

a legal document that gives someone permission to do something, such as drive a car or practice a profession

licencja, zezwolenie

licencja, zezwolenie

Ex: The restaurant lost its liquor license for serving alcohol to minors.
personal
[przymiotnik]

only relating or belonging to one person

osobisty, prywatny

osobisty, prywatny

Ex: The artist 's studio was filled personal artwork and creative projects .
characteristic
[przymiotnik]

serving to identify or distinguish something or someone

typowy, charakterystyczny

typowy, charakterystyczny

Ex: The way she reacts to challenges is characteristic trait of her personality .
ambitious
[przymiotnik]

trying or wishing to gain great success, power, or wealth

ambitny, zdeterminowany

ambitny, zdeterminowany

Ex: ambitious nature led him to take on challenging projects that others deemed impossible , proving his capabilities time and again .
argumentative
[przymiotnik]

(of a person) ready to argue and often arguing

kłótliwy, sporny

kłótliwy, sporny

Ex: Despite argumentative tendencies , he was respected for his critical thinking skills .
carefree
[przymiotnik]

having a relaxed, worry-free nature

beztroski, spokojny

beztroski, spokojny

Ex: They spent carefree summer traveling across Europe .
dependable
[przymiotnik]

able to be relied on to do what is needed or asked of

godny zaufania, niezawodny

godny zaufania, niezawodny

Ex: dependable teacher provides consistent support and guidance to students .
naive
[przymiotnik]

lacking experience and wisdom due to being young

naiwny, prostoduszny

naiwny, prostoduszny

Ex: naive optimism about the future was endearing , but sometimes unrealistic given the harsh realities of life .
pragmatic
[przymiotnik]

based on reasonable and practical considerations rather than theory

praktyczny, realistyczny

praktyczny, realistyczny

Ex: Facing a complex problem , the engineer proposed pragmatic solution that considered both efficiency and feasibility .
rebellious
[przymiotnik]

(of a person) resistant to authority or control, often challenging established norms or rules

buntowniczy, niepokorny

buntowniczy, niepokorny

Ex: rebellious employee pushed back against restrictive corporate policies , advocating for more flexible work arrangements .
sophisticated
[przymiotnik]

having refined taste, elegance, and knowledge of complex matters

wyrafinowany, sophistykowany

wyrafinowany, sophistykowany

Ex: sophisticated diplomat navigated the complex negotiations with ease .
wise
[przymiotnik]

deeply knowledgeable and experienced and capable of giving good advice or making good decisions

mądry, rozsądny

mądry, rozsądny

Ex: Heeding the warnings wise elders can help avoid potential pitfalls and regrets in life .
internship
[Rzeczownik]

a period of time spent working for free or little pay in order to gain experience or to become qualified in a particular field

staż, praktyka

staż, praktyka

irresponsible
[przymiotnik]

neglecting one's duties or obligations, often causing harm or inconvenience to others

niestaranne, nieodpowiedzialne

niestaranne, nieodpowiedzialne

Ex: irresponsible use of natural resources led to environmental degradation in the area .
grade
[Rzeczownik]

a letter or number given by a teacher to show how a student is performing in class, school, etc.

ocena, stopień

ocena, stopień

Ex: The students eagerly awaited their report cards to see their grades.
additional
[przymiotnik]

added or extra to what is already present or available

dodatkowy, uzupełniający

dodatkowy, uzupełniający

Ex: He additional time to review the contract before signing .
apology
[Rzeczownik]

something that a person says or writes that shows they regret what they did to someone

przeprosiny, przeproszenie

przeprosiny, przeproszenie

Ex: After realizing her mistake , she offered a apology to her colleague .
to look up
[Czasownik]

to try to find information in a dictionary, computer, etc.

sprawdzić, zasięgnąć informacji

sprawdzić, zasięgnąć informacji

Ex: You look up the word to improve your vocabulary .
essay
[Rzeczownik]

a piece of writing that briefly analyzes or discusses a specific subject

esej, wypracowanie

esej, wypracowanie

button
[Rzeczownik]

a small, round object, usually made of plastic or metal, sewn onto a piece of clothing and used for fastening two parts together

guzik, nap

guzik, nap

Ex: The jacket has buttons in the front for closing it .
accident
[Rzeczownik]

an unexpected and unpleasant event that happens by chance, usually causing damage or injury

wypadek, incydent

wypadek, incydent

Ex: Despite taking precautionsaccidents can still happen in the workplace .
to accuse
[Czasownik]

to say that a person or group has done something wrong

oskarżać, wskazywać na winę

oskarżać, wskazywać na winę

Ex: The accused the government of ignoring their demands .
purpose
[Rzeczownik]

a desired outcome that guides one's plans or actions

cel, zamysł

cel, zamysł

Ex: Finding onepurpose in life often involves introspection and understanding one 's passions and values .
toward
[Przyimek]

in the direction of a particular person or thing

w kierunku, ku

w kierunku, ku

Ex: He toward the library to return his books .
fault
[Rzeczownik]

a wrong move or act

wina, błąd

wina, błąd

Ex: The committee found fault in the financial report , leading to an audit .
still
[przysłówek]

up to now or the time stated

nadal, wciąż

nadal, wciąż

Ex: The concert tickets still available .
to hurt
[Czasownik]

to cause injury or physical pain to yourself or someone else

zranić, boleć

zranić, boleć

Ex: She was running hurt her thigh muscle .
obviously
[przysłówek]

in a way that is easily understandable or noticeable

oczywiście, wyraźnie

oczywiście, wyraźnie

Ex: The cake was half-eaten , obviously, someone had already enjoyed a slice .
fuse
[Rzeczownik]

an electrical device that is used to stop or control the flow of current in a circuit in case it is too strong

bezpiecznik, fuzja

bezpiecznik, fuzja

to offer
[Czasownik]

to present or propose something to someone

oferować, proponować

oferować, proponować

Ex: He offered his time and expertise to mentor aspiring entrepreneurs .
to recover
[Czasownik]

to regain complete health after a period of sickness or injury

wyzdrowieć, odzyskać zdrowie

wyzdrowieć, odzyskać zdrowie

Ex: With proper treatment , many people recover from mental health challenges .
to sabotage
[Czasownik]

to intentionally damage or undermine something, often for personal gain or as an act of protest or revenge

sabotować, podważać

sabotować, podważać

Ex: Sabotaging your own success by procrastination is counterproductive .
necessary
[przymiotnik]

needed to be done for a particular reason or purpose

konieczny, niezbędny

konieczny, niezbędny

Ex: Having the right tools necessary to complete the project efficiently .
heartfelt
[przymiotnik]

expressing a genuine or sincere emotion, feeling, or thought

szczery, serdeczny

szczery, serdeczny

effective
[przymiotnik]

achieving the intended or desired result

skuteczny, efektywny

skuteczny, efektywny

Ex: Wearing sunscreen every day is effective way to protect your skin from sun damage .
blackmail
[Rzeczownik]

the crime of demanding money or benefits from someone by threatening to reveal secret or sensitive information about them

szantaż, wymuszanie pieniędzy

szantaż, wymuszanie pieniędzy

Ex: The police launched an investigation into a case blackmail involving threatening letters sent to a local politician .
discussion
[Rzeczownik]

a conversation with someone about a serious subject

dyskusja, rozmowa

dyskusja, rozmowa

Ex: discussion about the proposed law lasted for hours .
to forgive
[Czasownik]

to stop being angry or blaming someone for what they have done, and to choose not to punish them for their mistakes or flaws

wybaczyć, przebaczyć

wybaczyć, przebaczyć

Ex: Last year, the family forgave their relative for past wrongs.
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