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Kniha Interchange - Vyšší středně pokročilý - Jednotka 11

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Unit 11 v učebnici Interchange Upper-Intermediate, jako je „argumentativní“, „rite“, „sabotáž“ atd.

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Interchange - Upper-intermediate
rite
[Podstatné jméno]

a formal or traditional act performed for a specific purpose, often in religious or cultural ceremonies

rituál, obřad

rituál, obřad

Ex: The warriors took part in a victory rite after battle.
unforgettable
[Přídavné jméno]

so memorable that being forgotten is impossible

nezapomenutelný, nezapomenutelně

nezapomenutelný, nezapomenutelně

Ex: unforgettable moment when they first met remained etched in their memories forever .
sleepover
[Podstatné jméno]

a social event where a person stays overnight at someone else's house, usually for fun

přespávačka, noční párty

přespávačka, noční párty

Ex: After sleepover, they all agreed to have one every month .
crush
[Podstatné jméno]

a strong, temporary feeling of love toward a person

zamilovanost, láska (v této souvislosti)

zamilovanost, láska (v této souvislosti)

trip
[Podstatné jméno]

a journey that you take for fun or a particular reason, generally for a short amount of time

výlet, cesta

výlet, cesta

Ex: She went on a quick trip to the mall to pick up some essentials .
heartbreak
[Podstatné jméno]

a feeling of great distress or sadness

zlomené srdce, srdeční zlomenina

zlomené srdce, srdeční zlomenina

Ex: Losing the championship match in the final seconds was a heartbreaking moment for the team and their fans alike.
immature
[Přídavné jméno]

not fully developed mentally or emotionally, often resulting in behaviors or reactions that are childish

nízký (vzhledem k duševnímu či emocionálnímu vývoji), nevyzrálý

nízký (vzhledem k duševnímu či emocionálnímu vývoji), nevyzrálý

Ex: He realized his reaction immature and apologized for his outburst .
congratulations
[Podstatné jméno]

an expression of joy or approval offered to someone to acknowledge their achievement, success, or good fortune

gratulace, blahopřání

gratulace, blahopřání

Ex: The coach offered congratulations to the team after their hard-fought victory .
nephew
[Podstatné jméno]

our sister or brother's son, or the son of our husband or wife's siblings

synovec, synovec

synovec, synovec

Ex: The proud uncle held his nephew in his arms .
responsibility
[Podstatné jméno]

the obligation to perform a particular duty or task that is assigned to one

odpovědnost, závazek

odpovědnost, závazek

Ex: Parents have responsibility of providing a safe and nurturing environment for their children .
independent
[Přídavné jméno]

able to do things as one wants without needing help from others

nezávislý, samostatný

nezávislý, samostatný

Ex: independent thinker challenges conventional wisdom and forges her own path in life .
before
[Příslovce]

at an earlier point in time

dříve, předtím

dříve, předtím

Ex: You have asked me this before.
after
[Příslovce]

at a later time

později, poté

později, poté

Ex: They moved to a new city and got married not after.
once
[Příslovce]

for one single time

jednou, někdy

jednou, někdy

Ex: He once on the ice but caught himself .
moment
[Podstatné jméno]

a very short period of time

chvíle, okamžik

chvíle, okamžik

Ex: We shared a moment watching the sunset .
until
[předložka]

used to show that something continues or lasts up to a specific point in time and often not happening or existing after that time

dokud, až do

dokud, až do

Ex: They practiced until they got better .
milestone
[Podstatné jméno]

an event or stage that has a very important impact on the progress of something

milník, významná událost

milník, významná událost

Ex: The new law marks milestone in environmental protection efforts .
to retire
[sloveso]

to leave your job and stop working, usually on reaching a certain age

odejít do důchodu, vystoupit ze zaměstnání

odejít do důchodu, vystoupit ze zaměstnání

Ex: Many people look forward to the day they retire.
license
[Podstatné jméno]

a legal document that gives someone permission to do something, such as drive a car or practice a profession

licence, právo

licence, právo

Ex: The restaurant lost its liquor license for serving alcohol to minors.
personal
[Přídavné jméno]

only relating or belonging to one person

osobní, privátní

osobní, privátní

Ex: The artist 's studio was filled personal artwork and creative projects .
characteristic
[Přídavné jméno]

serving to identify or distinguish something or someone

charakteristický, typický

charakteristický, typický

Ex: The way she reacts to challenges is characteristic trait of her personality .
ambitious
[Přídavné jméno]

trying or wishing to gain great success, power, or wealth

ambiciózní, ctižádostivý

ambiciózní, ctižádostivý

Ex: ambitious nature led him to take on challenging projects that others deemed impossible , proving his capabilities time and again .
argumentative
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) ready to argue and often arguing

argumentativní, sporý

argumentativní, sporý

Ex: Despite argumentative tendencies , he was respected for his critical thinking skills .
carefree
[Přídavné jméno]

having a relaxed, worry-free nature

bezcitný, bezstarostný

bezcitný, bezstarostný

Ex: They spent carefree summer traveling across Europe .
dependable
[Přídavné jméno]

able to be relied on to do what is needed or asked of

spolehlivý, důvěryhodný

spolehlivý, důvěryhodný

Ex: dependable teacher provides consistent support and guidance to students .
naive
[Přídavné jméno]

lacking experience and wisdom due to being young

naivní, dětinský

naivní, dětinský

Ex: naive optimism about the future was endearing , but sometimes unrealistic given the harsh realities of life .
pragmatic
[Přídavné jméno]

based on reasonable and practical considerations rather than theory

pragmatický, praktický

pragmatický, praktický

Ex: Facing a complex problem , the engineer proposed pragmatic solution that considered both efficiency and feasibility .
rebellious
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) resistant to authority or control, often challenging established norms or rules

rebelský, Vzpouračský

rebelský, Vzpouračský

Ex: rebellious employee pushed back against restrictive corporate policies , advocating for more flexible work arrangements .
sophisticated
[Přídavné jméno]

having refined taste, elegance, and knowledge of complex matters

sofistikovaný, vzdělaný

sofistikovaný, vzdělaný

Ex: sophisticated diplomat navigated the complex negotiations with ease .
wise
[Přídavné jméno]

deeply knowledgeable and experienced and capable of giving good advice or making good decisions

moudrý, vzdělaný

moudrý, vzdělaný

Ex: Heeding the warnings wise elders can help avoid potential pitfalls and regrets in life .
internship
[Podstatné jméno]

a period of time spent working for free or little pay in order to gain experience or to become qualified in a particular field

stáž, praxe

stáž, praxe

irresponsible
[Přídavné jméno]

neglecting one's duties or obligations, often causing harm or inconvenience to others

nezodpovědný, nedbalý

nezodpovědný, nedbalý

Ex: irresponsible use of natural resources led to environmental degradation in the area .
grade
[Podstatné jméno]

a letter or number given by a teacher to show how a student is performing in class, school, etc.

známka, hodnocení

známka, hodnocení

Ex: The students eagerly awaited their report cards to see their grades.
additional
[Přídavné jméno]

added or extra to what is already present or available

další, přídavný

další, přídavný

Ex: He additional time to review the contract before signing .
apology
[Podstatné jméno]

something that a person says or writes that shows they regret what they did to someone

omluva, litování

omluva, litování

Ex: After realizing her mistake , she offered a apology to her colleague .
to look up
[sloveso]

to try to find information in a dictionary, computer, etc.

vyhledat, naleznout

vyhledat, naleznout

Ex: You look up the word to improve your vocabulary .
essay
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of writing that briefly analyzes or discusses a specific subject

esej, článek

esej, článek

button
[Podstatné jméno]

a small, round object, usually made of plastic or metal, sewn onto a piece of clothing and used for fastening two parts together

knoflík, tlačítko

knoflík, tlačítko

Ex: The jacket has buttons in the front for closing it .
accident
[Podstatné jméno]

an unexpected and unpleasant event that happens by chance, usually causing damage or injury

neštěstí, nehoda

neštěstí, nehoda

Ex: Despite taking precautionsaccidents can still happen in the workplace .
to accuse
[sloveso]

to say that a person or group has done something wrong

obvinit, nařknout

obvinit, nařknout

Ex: The accused the government of ignoring their demands .
purpose
[Podstatné jméno]

a desired outcome that guides one's plans or actions

účel, záměr

účel, záměr

Ex: Finding onepurpose in life often involves introspection and understanding one 's passions and values .
toward
[předložka]

in the direction of a particular person or thing

k, směrem k

k, směrem k

Ex: He toward the library to return his books .
fault
[Podstatné jméno]

a wrong move or act

chyba, pochybení

chyba, pochybení

Ex: The committee found fault in the financial report , leading to an audit .
still
[Příslovce]

up to now or the time stated

stále, pořád

stále, pořád

Ex: The concert tickets still available .
to hurt
[sloveso]

to cause injury or physical pain to yourself or someone else

zranit, ublížit

zranit, ublížit

Ex: She was running hurt her thigh muscle .
obviously
[Příslovce]

in a way that is easily understandable or noticeable

zřejmě, očividně

zřejmě, očividně

Ex: The cake was half-eaten , obviously, someone had already enjoyed a slice .
fuse
[Podstatné jméno]

an electrical device that is used to stop or control the flow of current in a circuit in case it is too strong

pojistka, fúze

pojistka, fúze

to offer
[sloveso]

to present or propose something to someone

nabídnout, poskytnout

nabídnout, poskytnout

Ex: He offered his time and expertise to mentor aspiring entrepreneurs .
to recover
[sloveso]

to regain complete health after a period of sickness or injury

uzdravit se, opravit se

uzdravit se, opravit se

Ex: With proper treatment , many people recover from mental health challenges .
to sabotage
[sloveso]

to intentionally damage or undermine something, often for personal gain or as an act of protest or revenge

podkopat, sabotovati

podkopat, sabotovati

Ex: Sabotaging your own success by procrastination is counterproductive .
necessary
[Přídavné jméno]

needed to be done for a particular reason or purpose

nezbytný, nutný

nezbytný, nutný

Ex: Having the right tools necessary to complete the project efficiently .
heartfelt
[Přídavné jméno]

expressing a genuine or sincere emotion, feeling, or thought

srdečný, upřímný

srdečný, upřímný

effective
[Přídavné jméno]

achieving the intended or desired result

efektivní, účinný

efektivní, účinný

Ex: Wearing sunscreen every day is effective way to protect your skin from sun damage .
blackmail
[Podstatné jméno]

the crime of demanding money or benefits from someone by threatening to reveal secret or sensitive information about them

vydírání, vydírání peněz

vydírání, vydírání peněz

Ex: The police launched an investigation into a case blackmail involving threatening letters sent to a local politician .
discussion
[Podstatné jméno]

a conversation with someone about a serious subject

diskuse, hádka

diskuse, hádka

Ex: discussion about the proposed law lasted for hours .
to forgive
[sloveso]

to stop being angry or blaming someone for what they have done, and to choose not to punish them for their mistakes or flaws

odpustit, prominout

odpustit, prominout

Ex: Last year, the family forgave their relative for past wrongs.
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