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Podstawowe rzeczowniki - Kształty
Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich rzeczowników związanych z kształtami, takimi jak „owalny”, „kula” i „trapez”.
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a shape with four equal straight sides and four right angles, each measuring 90°
kwadrat
(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three straight sides and three angles
trójkąt
(geometry) a flat shape with four right angles, especially one with opposing sides that are equal and parallel to each other
prostokąt
a shape with four equal, sloping straight sides, forming a point at the top and another at the bottom
romb
a shape with five or more points, representing a star in the sky
gwiazda
(geometry) a round object that every point on its surface has the same distance from its center
sfera
a figure, either hollow or solid, with six equal square sides
sześcian
(geometry) a solid or hollow shape with two circular bases at each end and straight parallel sides
cylinder
(geometry) a three dimensional shape with a circular base that rises to a single point
stożek
a solid object with a square base and four triangular sides joined to a point on the top
piramida
a three-dimensional geometric shape with six rectangular faces, resembling a box or a rectangular prism
sześcian
(geometry) a solid figure with flat sides and two parallel ends of the same size and shape
pryzmat
(geometry) any flat shape with four straight sides, the opposite sides of which are equal and parallel to each other
równoległobok
(geometry) a flat shape with four flat sides, two of which are parallel
trapez
a curved shape with narrow points at the ends that appears wider in the middle, like the shape of the moon in its first and last quarters
półksiężyc
a mark or an object formed by two short lines or pieces crossing each other
krzyż
(geometry) a curved shape or design that gradually winds around a center or axis
spirala
a four-sided shape with two pairs of equal-length adjacent sides
romb
a flat geometric shape consisting of three straight sides and one right angle
trójkąt prostokątny
(geometry) a figure with four sides and two opposite angles more than 90° and two of less than 90°
romb
(geometry) a round 3D shape like a ball that is slightly flattened at the top and bottom points
sferoid
a geometric shape with five angles and five straight sides
pentagon
(geometry) a closed shape with six straight sides and six angles
sześciokąt
a seven-sided plane shape consisting of seven line segments or edges that meet at seven interior angles
heptagon
(geometry) a polygon consisting of eight straight sides and eight angles
ośmiokąt
(geometry) a flat shape consisting of nine straight sides and nine angles
dziewięciokąt
(geometry) a flat polygon with ten straight sides and ten angles
dekagon
(geometry) a flat star-shaped figure with six points that can be formed by making equilateral triangles on each side of a regular hexagon
heksagram
(geometry) a shape that consists of a line alternating its direction to left and right
ząbkowanie
(geometry) a flat figure consisting of eleven straight sides and eleven angles
hendekagon
(geometry) a flat figure that consists of twelve sides and twelve angles
dwunastokąt
a rectangular figure that has unequal adjacent sides with arched angles
oblong,wydłużony prostokąt
a solid shape resembling a donut or ring, made by spinning a circle around a line that does not cut through the circle
torus
(mathematics) any of the pair of geometric figures such as lines or planes which do not meet or intersect
para
(geometry) a closed plane curve that has two focal points
elipsa
