pattern

Mga Pangngalang Pangunahing - Hugis

Dito matututuhan mo ang mga pangngalan sa Ingles na may kinalaman sa hugis, tulad ng "oval," "speryo," at "trapesyo."

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Categorized Basic English Nouns
circle
[Pangngalan]

a completely round, plain shape

bilog, sirkulo

bilog, sirkulo

Ex: The sun was a bright orange circle in the sky during the sunset .Ang araw ay isang maliwanag na orange na **bilog** sa kalangitan habang lumulubog.
square
[Pangngalan]

a shape with four equal straight sides and four right angles, each measuring 90°

parisukat, hugis parisukat

parisukat, hugis parisukat

Ex: The tablecloth on the dining table had a beautiful square pattern.Ang mantel sa hapag-kainan ay may magandang **parisukat** na disenyo.
triangle
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three straight sides and three angles

tatsulok, hugis tatsulok

tatsulok, hugis tatsulok

Ex: She folded the paper into a triangle for her origami project .Tinalupi niya ang papel sa isang **tatsulok** para sa kanyang origami project.
rectangle
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a flat shape with four right angles, especially one with opposing sides that are equal and parallel to each other

rektanggulo, hugis rektanggulo

rektanggulo, hugis rektanggulo

Ex: The artist used rectangles in her painting to create a sense of balance .Ginamit ng artista ang mga **rectangle** sa kanyang painting upang lumikha ng pakiramdam ng balanse.
oval
[Pangngalan]

a shape that is wide in the middle and narrow at both ends

obal, hugis obal

obal, hugis obal

Ex: In geometry , an oval is often described as an ellipse with varying lengths .Sa geometrya, ang **oval** ay madalas na inilalarawan bilang isang ellipse na may iba't ibang haba.
diamond
[Pangngalan]

a shape with four equal, sloping straight sides, forming a point at the top and another at the bottom

brilyante, diyamante

brilyante, diyamante

Ex: The playing card had a diamond suit , indicating a red card .Ang baraha ay may suit na **diyamante**, na nagpapahiwatig ng pulang kard.
star
[Pangngalan]

a shape with five or more points, representing a star in the sky

bituin, tala

bituin, tala

Ex: The top of the Christmas tree was adorned with a sparkling star.Ang tuktok ng puno ng Pasko ay pinalamutian ng isang kumikislap na **bituin**.
sphere
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a round object that every point on its surface has the same distance from its center

espera

espera

Ex: Spheres are often used in design for their smooth and harmonious appearance .Ang mga **sphere** ay madalas na ginagamit sa disenyo para sa kanilang makinis at magkakatugmang hitsura.
cube
[Pangngalan]

a figure, either hollow or solid, with six equal square sides

kubo, dado

kubo, dado

Ex: The ice in the cooler was formed into perfect cubes.Ang yelo sa cooler ay nabuo sa perpektong **mga cube**.
cylinder
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a solid or hollow shape with two circular bases at each end and straight parallel sides

silindro, hugis silindro

silindro, hugis silindro

Ex: The ancient columns were made in the shape of massive stone cylinders, supporting the grand structure .Ang mga sinaunang haligi ay ginawa sa hugis ng malalaking bato na **cylinder**, na sumusuporta sa malaking istraktura.
cone
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a three dimensional shape with a circular base that rises to a single point

kono, kono heometriko

kono, kono heometriko

Ex: The chef stacked three ice cream scoops in a waffle cone for the perfect summer treat .Inilagay ng chef ang tatlong scoop ng ice cream sa isang waffle **cone** para sa perpektong summer treat.
pyramid
[Pangngalan]

a solid object with a square base and four triangular sides joined to a point on the top

piramide, gusaling piramidal

piramide, gusaling piramidal

Ex: The pyramid's base was a square , creating a classic geometric form .Ang base ng **piramide** ay isang parisukat, na lumilikha ng isang klasikong hugis na heometriko.
cuboid
[Pangngalan]

a three-dimensional geometric shape with six rectangular faces, resembling a box or a rectangular prism

kuboyd, parihabang prisma

kuboyd, parihabang prisma

hemisphere
[Pangngalan]

either half of a sphere

hemispero, kalahating globo

hemispero, kalahating globo

Ex: The dome 's structure resembled a hemisphere, providing a spacious and airy interior .Ang istruktura ng dome ay kahawig ng isang **hemisphere**, na nagbibigay ng maluwang at maaliwalas na interior.
prism
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a solid figure with flat sides and two parallel ends of the same size and shape

prisma

prisma

parallelogram
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) any flat shape with four straight sides, the opposite sides of which are equal and parallel to each other

paralelogramo, anumang patag na hugis na may apat na tuwid na gilid

paralelogramo, anumang patag na hugis na may apat na tuwid na gilid

trapezoid
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a flat shape with four flat sides, two of which are parallel

trapezoid, trapisiyum

trapezoid, trapisiyum

crescent
[Pangngalan]

a curved shape with narrow points at the ends that appears wider in the middle, like the shape of the moon in its first and last quarters

gasuklay, hilag

gasuklay, hilag

Ex: The crescent of the new moon was barely visible against the twilight sky .Ang **gasuklay** ng bagong buwan ay halos hindi makikita laban sa langit ng takipsilim.
cross
[Pangngalan]

a mark or an object formed by two short lines or pieces crossing each other

krus, tanda ng krus

krus, tanda ng krus

Ex: Please mark the box with a cross to indicate your choice .Mangyaring markahan ang kahon ng isang **krus** upang ipahiwatig ang iyong pinili.
spiral
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a curved shape or design that gradually winds around a center or axis

spiral, likaw

spiral, likaw

Ex: The gymnast executed a flawless series of spins and jumps , creating an impressive aerial spiral.Ang heimnasta ay nagsagawa ng isang walang kamali-maling serye ng mga pag-ikot at pagtalon, na lumilikha ng isang kahanga-hangang aerial spiral.
kite
[Pangngalan]

a four-sided shape with two pairs of equal-length adjacent sides

saranggola, kite

saranggola, kite

right triangle
[Pangngalan]

a flat geometric shape consisting of three straight sides and one right angle

tatsulok na right angle, tatsulok na may tamang anggulo

tatsulok na right angle, tatsulok na may tamang anggulo

lozenge
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a figure with four sides and two opposite angles more than 90° and two of less than 90°

rombo, losanggo

rombo, losanggo

spheroid
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a round 3D shape like a ball that is slightly flattened at the top and bottom points

esperoide, elipsoid ng rebolusyon

esperoide, elipsoid ng rebolusyon

Ex: Molten glass is spun at high speeds to form finely detailed scientific spheroids with uses as laboratory vessels or decorative art pieces .Ang tinunaw na salamin ay pinaikot sa mataas na bilis upang bumuo ng mga pinong detalyadong siyentipikong **spheroid** na may gamit bilang mga sisidlan sa laboratoryo o mga piraso ng dekoratibong sining.
semicircle
[Pangngalan]

any half of a circle

kalahating bilog, semicircle

kalahating bilog, semicircle

Ex: The audience formed a semicircle around the street performer .Ang madla ay bumuo ng **kalahating bilog** sa palibot ng street performer.
pentagon
[Pangngalan]

a geometric shape with five angles and five straight sides

pentagono, hugis na may limang gilid

pentagono, hugis na may limang gilid

Ex: She drew a pentagon on the chalkboard to illustrate its shape to the students .Gumuhit siya ng **pentagon** sa pisara upang ilarawan ang hugis nito sa mga estudyante.
hexagon
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a closed shape with six straight sides and six angles

heksagono, pigura na may anim na gilid

heksagono, pigura na may anim na gilid

Ex: In geometry class , students learned how to calculate the area of a hexagon.Sa klase ng geometry, natutunan ng mga mag-aaral kung paano kalkulahin ang area ng isang **hexagon**.
heptagon
[Pangngalan]

a seven-sided plane shape consisting of seven line segments or edges that meet at seven interior angles

heptagon, pitong gilid na hugis

heptagon, pitong gilid na hugis

Ex: One version of the game featured a board laid out in a grid of non-uniform heptagons instead of the usual squares .Ang isang bersyon ng laro ay nagtatampok ng isang board na nakalatag sa isang grid ng hindi pantay na **heptagons** sa halip na ang karaniwang mga parisukat.
octagon
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a polygon consisting of eight straight sides and eight angles

oktagon, polygon na may walong gilid

oktagon, polygon na may walong gilid

Ex: The child 's drawing featured a perfectly symmetrical octagon.Ang drawing ng bata ay nagtatampok ng perpektong simetriko na **octagon**.
nonagon
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a flat shape consisting of nine straight sides and nine angles

nonagon, siyam na gilid

nonagon, siyam na gilid

decagon
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a flat polygon with ten straight sides and ten angles

dekagono, polygon na may sampung gilid

dekagono, polygon na may sampung gilid

Ex: The children were challenged to draw a perfect decagon during their geometry class .Hinamon ang mga bata na gumuhit ng perpektong **decagon** sa kanilang klase sa geometry.
pentagram
[Pangngalan]

a five-pointed star

pentagram, bituing may limang dulo

pentagram, bituing may limang dulo

Ex: She drew a pentagram on the front of her notebook .Gumuhit siya ng **pentagram** sa harap ng kanyang notebook.
hexagram
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a flat star-shaped figure with six points that can be formed by making equilateral triangles on each side of a regular hexagon

hexagram, anim na talim na bituin

hexagram, anim na talim na bituin

zigzag
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a shape that consists of a line alternating its direction to left and right

zigzag, linyang bali-baliktad

zigzag, linyang bali-baliktad

hendecagon
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a flat figure consisting of eleven straight sides and eleven angles

hendecagon, labing-isang gilid na pigura

hendecagon, labing-isang gilid na pigura

dodecagon
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a flat figure that consists of twelve sides and twelve angles

dodekagono, pigura na may labindalawang gilid

dodekagono, pigura na may labindalawang gilid

tridecagon
[Pangngalan]

a polygon with thirteen sides and thirteen angles

tridekagono, polygon na may labintatlong gilid

tridekagono, polygon na may labintatlong gilid

oblong
[Pangngalan]

a rectangular figure that has unequal adjacent sides with arched angles

oblong,habahabang parihaba, round-edged rectangle

oblong,habahabang parihaba, round-edged rectangle

Ex: The garden featured an oblong pond with curved corners, creating a peaceful and inviting atmosphere.Ang hardin ay nagtatampok ng isang **haba-habang** pond na may mga hubog na sulok, na lumilikha ng isang payapa at kaaya-ayang kapaligiran.
torus
[Pangngalan]

a solid shape resembling a donut or ring, made by spinning a circle around a line that does not cut through the circle

torus, singsing

torus, singsing

Ex: The large sculpture in the park resembled a torus, captivating the attention of passersby .Ang malaking iskultura sa parke ay kahawig ng isang **torus**, na nakakakuha ng atensyon ng mga dumadaan.
curve
[Pangngalan]

a line or shape that is not straight and bends gradually

kurba, linyang baluktot

kurba, linyang baluktot

Ex: The artist used a brush to create soft curves in her painting .Ginamit ng artista ang isang brush upang lumikha ng malambot na **curves** sa kanyang painting.
parallel
[Pangngalan]

a pair of geometric figures, such as lines or planes, that do not meet or intersect, no matter how far they are extended

parallel, linyang parallel

parallel, linyang parallel

Ex: The design features two long parallels that run alongside each other .Ang disenyo ay nagtatampok ng dalawang mahabang **parallel** na tumatakbo nang magkatabi.
ellipse
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a closed plane curve that has two focal points

elipse, kurba eliptiko

elipse, kurba eliptiko

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