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Základní Podstatná Jména - Tvary
Zde se naučíte anglická podstatná jména týkající se tvarů, jako jsou "ovál," "koule," a "trapez."
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a completely round, plain shape
kruh, kolo
a shape with four equal straight sides and four right angles, each measuring 90°
čtverec, čtvercový tvar
(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three straight sides and three angles
trojúhelník, trojúhelníkový tvar
(geometry) a flat shape with four right angles, especially one with opposing sides that are equal and parallel to each other
obdélník, obdélníkový tvar
a shape that is wide in the middle and narrow at both ends
oválný, oválný tvar
a shape with four equal, sloping straight sides, forming a point at the top and another at the bottom
kosočtverec, diamant
a shape with five or more points, representing a star in the sky
hvězda, nebeské těleso
(geometry) a round object that every point on its surface has the same distance from its center
koule
a figure, either hollow or solid, with six equal square sides
krychle, kostka
(geometry) a solid or hollow shape with two circular bases at each end and straight parallel sides
válec, válcový tvar
(geometry) a three dimensional shape with a circular base that rises to a single point
kužel, geometrický kužel
a solid object with a square base and four triangular sides joined to a point on the top
pyramida, pyramidová stavba
a three-dimensional geometric shape with six rectangular faces, resembling a box or a rectangular prism
kvádr, pravoúhlý hranol
either half of a sphere
polokoule, hemisféra
(geometry) a solid figure with flat sides and two parallel ends of the same size and shape
hranol
(geometry) any flat shape with four straight sides, the opposite sides of which are equal and parallel to each other
rovnoběžník, jakýkoli plochý tvar se čtyřmi přímými stranami
(geometry) a flat shape with four flat sides, two of which are parallel
lichoběžník, trapezoid
a curved shape with narrow points at the ends that appears wider in the middle, like the shape of the moon in its first and last quarters
půlměsíc, srpek měsíce
a mark or an object formed by two short lines or pieces crossing each other
kříž, křížek
(geometry) a curved shape or design that gradually winds around a center or axis
spirála, šroubovice
a flat geometric shape consisting of three straight sides and one right angle
pravoúhlý trojúhelník, trojúhelník s pravým úhlem
(geometry) a figure with four sides and two opposite angles more than 90° and two of less than 90°
kosočtverec, kosodélník
(geometry) a round 3D shape like a ball that is slightly flattened at the top and bottom points
sferoid, rotační elipsoid
any half of a circle
půlkruh, polokruh
a geometric shape with five angles and five straight sides
pětiúhelník, tvar s pěti stranami
(geometry) a closed shape with six straight sides and six angles
šestiúhelník, obrazec se šesti stranami
a seven-sided plane shape consisting of seven line segments or edges that meet at seven interior angles
sedmiúhelník, heptagon
(geometry) a polygon consisting of eight straight sides and eight angles
osmiúhelník, mnohoúhelník s osmi stranami
(geometry) a flat shape consisting of nine straight sides and nine angles
nonagon, devítiúhelník
(geometry) a flat polygon with ten straight sides and ten angles
desetiúhelník, mnohoúhelník s deseti stranami
a five-pointed star
pentagram, pěticípá hvězda
(geometry) a flat star-shaped figure with six points that can be formed by making equilateral triangles on each side of a regular hexagon
hexagram, šesticípá hvězda
(geometry) a shape that consists of a line alternating its direction to left and right
cikcak, lomená čára
(geometry) a flat figure consisting of eleven straight sides and eleven angles
jedenáctiúhelník, hendekagon
(geometry) a flat figure that consists of twelve sides and twelve angles
dvanáctiúhelník, dvanáctistěn
a polygon with thirteen sides and thirteen angles
tridecagon, třináctiúhelník
a rectangular figure that has unequal adjacent sides with arched angles
podlouhlý,protáhlý obdélník, round-edged rectangle
a solid shape resembling a donut or ring, made by spinning a circle around a line that does not cut through the circle
torus, prstenec
a line or shape that is not straight and bends gradually
křivka, zakřivená čára
a pair of geometric figures, such as lines or planes, that do not meet or intersect, no matter how far they are extended
rovnoběžka, rovnoběžná čára
(geometry) a closed plane curve that has two focal points
elipsa, eliptická křivka
