基础名词 - 形状

在这里你可以学习与形状相关的英语名词,如“椭圆”,“球体”和“梯形”。

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基础名词
circle [名词]
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Ex: The children drew a circle on the paper during art class .

孩子们在美术课上在纸上画了一个圆圈

square [名词]
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正方形

Ex: The children played hopscotch , drawing squares with chalk on the pavement .

孩子们用粉笔在人行道上画方块玩跳房子游戏。

triangle [名词]
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三角形

Ex: The artist used a triangle shape to create a dynamic composition .

艺术家使用三角形形状来创建动态构图。

rectangle [名词]
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矩形

Ex: The window was a large rectangle , allowing plenty of natural light into the room .

窗户是一个大长方形,让大量自然光进入房间。

oval [名词]
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椭圆形

Ex: She drew an oval to represent an egg in her illustration .

她在插图中画了一个椭圆形来代表一个鸡蛋。

diamond [名词]
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菱形

Ex: The blanket pattern featured a diamond motif in various colors .

毯子的图案以各种颜色的钻石图案为特色。

star [名词]
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星星

Ex: The art teacher showed the students how to draw a star .

美术老师向学生们展示了如何画一颗星星

sphere [名词]
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(in geometry) a three-dimensional surface where all points are equidistant from a center

Ex: Scientists study the properties of a sphere in physics and mathematics .
cube [名词]
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a three-dimensional figure made of six square or rectangular faces

Ex: The child stacked colorful toy cubes to build a tower .
cylinder [名词]
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圆柱体

Ex: The industrial containers were large cylinders , perfect for storing liquids .

工业容器是大型圆柱体,非常适合储存液体。

cone [名词]
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圆锥

Ex: The party decorations included colorful paper cones filled with candies for the guests .

派对装饰包括为客人准备的装满糖果的彩色纸锥体

pyramid [名词]
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a solid with a polygonal base and triangular faces that meet at a single point

Ex: He learned how to calculate the volume of a pyramid in math class .
hemisphere [名词]
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半球

Ex: The artist created a sculpture featuring a glass hemisphere .

艺术家创作了一件以玻璃半球为特色的雕塑。

crescent [名词]
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新月

Ex: The street was named Crescent Avenue because it curved in a perfect crescent shape .

这条街被命名为新月大道,因为它以完美的新月形状弯曲。

cross [名词]
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十字

Ex:

藏宝图上有一个红色的十字标记,显示了埋藏宝藏的位置。

spiral [名词]
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螺旋

Ex: The seashell exhibited a perfect spiral , intricately formed by nature .

贝壳展示了一个完美的螺旋,由大自然精巧地形成。

lozenge [名词]
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(geometry) a four-sided figure with opposite equal angles, forming a diamond shape

Ex: He drew a lozenge to represent the diamond shape .
spheroid [名词]
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球体

Ex: Molten glass is spun at high speeds to form finely detailed scientific spheroids with uses as laboratory vessels or decorative art pieces .

熔融玻璃高速旋转形成精细的科学球体,用作实验室器皿或装饰艺术品。

semicircle [名词]
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半圆

Ex: The architects designed the auditorium with a semicircle of seats for better acoustics .

建筑师设计了带有半圆形座位的礼堂以获得更好的音响效果。

pentagon [名词]
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五边形

Ex: The flag of the city had a pentagon in the center , symbolizing the five founders .

城市的旗帜中央有一个五边形,象征着五位创始人。

hexagon [名词]
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六边形

Ex: In geometry class , students learned how to calculate the area of a hexagon .

在几何课上,学生们学习了如何计算六边形的面积。

heptagon [名词]
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七边形

Ex: X-ray crystallography revealed the molecular framework contained multiple rings incorporating pentagons and intersecting heptagons .

X射线晶体学揭示了分子框架包含多个环,这些环结合了五边形和相交的七边形

octagon [名词]
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八边形

Ex: The school 's new basketball court featured an octagon in its design .

学校的新篮球场在其设计中有一个八边形

decagon [名词]
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十边形

Ex: The children were challenged to draw a perfect decagon during their geometry class .

孩子们在几何课上被挑战画一个完美的十边形

pentagram [名词]
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五角星

Ex: Witches are often associated with the symbol of the pentagram .

女巫通常与五角星的符号相关联。

oblong [名词]
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长方形,长椭圆形

Ex:

她决定买一张优雅的长方形餐桌,以适应她餐厅的形状。

torus [名词]
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环面

Ex: The handle of a coffee mug is shaped like a torus , providing a comfortable grip .

咖啡杯的手柄形状像一个环面,提供了舒适的握感。

curve [名词]
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曲线

Ex: The designer incorporated curves into the furniture to enhance comfort and style .

设计师将曲线融入家具中,以增强舒适感和风格。

parallel [名词]
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平行线

Ex: The architect used several parallels to design the structure .

建筑师使用了几条平行线来设计结构。