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Livro English File - Iniciante - Lição 5A

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Lição 5A no livro do curso English File Beginner, como "peixe", "às vezes", "trabalho", etc.

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English File - Beginner
fish
[substantivo]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

peixe, peixe

peixe, peixe

Ex: We saw a group of fish swimming together near the coral reef .Vimos um grupo de **peixes** nadando juntos perto do recife de coral.
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meat
[substantivo]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

carne, vianda

carne, vianda

Ex: Slow-cooked pulled pork , served with barbecue sauce , is a popular meat dish .Carne de porco desfiada cozida lentamente, servida com molho barbecue, é um prato popular de **carne**.
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pasta
[substantivo]

an Italian food that is a mixture of flour, water, and at times eggs formed it into different shapes, typically eaten with a sauce when cooked

massa

massa

Ex: For a quick meal , you can toss cooked pasta with olive oil , garlic , and vegetables for a healthy option .Para uma refeição rápida, você pode misturar **massa** cozida com azeite de oliva, alho e legumes para uma opção saudável.
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rice
[substantivo]

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

arroz, arroz integral

arroz, arroz integral

Ex: We had sushi for lunch , which was filled with rice and fresh fish .Comemos sushi no almoço, que estava recheado com **arroz** e peixe fresco.
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yogurt
[substantivo]

a thick liquid food that is made from milk and is eaten cold

iogurte

iogurte

Ex: Many people choose Greek yogurt for its higher protein content compared to regular yogurt.Muitas pessoas escolhem o **iogurte** grego pelo seu maior teor de proteína em comparação com o iogurte comum.
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vegetable
[substantivo]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

legume

legume

Ex: The restaurant offered a vegetarian dish with a mix of seasonal vegetables.O restaurante ofereceu um prato vegetariano com uma mistura de **legumes** da época.
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potato
[substantivo]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

batata, batata-inglesa

batata, batata-inglesa

Ex: The street vendor sold hot and crispy potato fries .O vendedor de rua vendeu batatas fritas **batata** quentes e crocantes.
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salad
[substantivo]

a mixture of usually raw vegetables, like lettuce, tomato, and cucumber, with a type of sauce and sometimes meat

salada

salada

Ex: We had a side salad with our main course for a balanced meal.Comemos uma **salada** como acompanhamento do nosso prato principal para uma refeição equilibrada.
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fruit
[substantivo]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

fruta

fruta

Ex: Sliced watermelon is a juicy and hydrating fruit to enjoy on a hot summer day .A melancia fatiada é uma **fruta** suculenta e hidratante para desfrutar em um dia quente de verão.
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bread
[substantivo]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

pão

pão

Ex: They bought a loaf of freshly baked bread from the bakery for dinner .Eles compraram um pão fresco **pão** da padaria para o jantar.
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butter
[substantivo]

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

manteiga

manteiga

Ex: The recipe called for melted butter to be drizzled over the freshly baked bread .A receita pedia que **manteiga** derretida fosse regada sobre o pão recém-assado.
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cheese
[substantivo]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

queijo, o queijo

queijo, o queijo

Ex: They enjoyed a slice of mozzarella cheese with their fresh tomato and basil salad .Eles apreciaram uma fatia de **queijo** mussarela com sua salada fresca de tomate e manjericão.
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sugar
[substantivo]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

açúcar, açúcar mascavo

açúcar, açúcar mascavo

Ex: The children enjoyed colorful cotton candy at the fair , made from sugar.As crianças aproveitaram o algodão doce colorido na feira, feito de **açúcar**.
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sandwich
[substantivo]

two pieces of bread with cheese, meat, etc. between them

sanduíche, lanche

sanduíche, lanche

Ex: We packed sandwiches for our picnic in the park .Nós embalamos **sanduíches** para o nosso piquenique no parque.
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cereal
[substantivo]

food made from grain, eaten with milk particularly in the morning

cereal,  cereais

cereal, cereais

Ex: After pouring the cereal, she realized she was out of milk and had to settle for a different breakfast .Depois de despejar o **cereal**, ela percebeu que estava sem leite e teve que se contentar com um café da manhã diferente.
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chocolate
[substantivo]

a type of food that is brown and sweet and is made from ground cocoa seeds

chocolate

chocolate

Ex: I love to indulge in a piece of dark chocolate after dinner.Adoro me deliciar com um pedaço de **chocolate** amargo depois do jantar.
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coffee
[substantivo]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

café

café

Ex: The café served a variety of coffee drinks , including cappuccino and macchiato .O café servia uma variedade de bebidas de **café**, incluindo cappuccino e macchiato.
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tea
[substantivo]

a drink we make by soaking dried tea leaves in hot water

chá, infusão

chá, infusão

Ex: He offered his guests some tea with biscuits .Ele ofereceu aos seus convidados um pouco de **chá** com biscoitos.
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milk
[substantivo]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

leite

leite

Ex: The creamy pasta sauce was made with a combination of milk and grated cheese .O molho cremoso de massa foi feito com uma combinação de **leite** e queijo ralado.
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water
[substantivo]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

água

água

Ex: The swimmer jumped into the pool and splashed water everywhere .O nadador pulou na piscina e respingou **água** por todo lado.
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orange juice
[substantivo]

a liquid beverage made from the extraction of juice from oranges, often consumed as a refreshing drink

suco de laranja

suco de laranja

Ex: He offered me a cold glass of orange juice after the long walk in the sun .Ele me ofereceu um copo gelado de **suco de laranja** depois da longa caminhada ao sol.
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wine
[substantivo]

a drink that is alcoholic and mostly made from grape juice

vinho

vinho

Ex: The friends gathered for a picnic , bringing along a chilled bottle of rosé wine.Os amigos se reuniram para um piquenique, trazendo uma garrafa gelada de **vinho** rosé.
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beer
[substantivo]

a drink that is alcoholic and made from different types of grain

cerveja

cerveja

Ex: The Oktoberfest celebration featured traditional German beers, delighting the attendees .A celebração da Oktoberfest apresentou **cervejas** alemãs tradicionais, deliciando os participantes.
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scientist
[substantivo]

someone whose job or education is about science

cientista, pesquisador

cientista, pesquisador

Ex: Some of the world 's most important discoveries were made by scientists.Algumas das descobertas mais importantes do mundo foram feitas por **cientistas**.
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doctor
[substantivo]

someone who has studied medicine and treats sick or injured people

médico, doutor

médico, doutor

Ex: We have an appointment with the doctor tomorrow morning for a check-up .Temos uma consulta com o **médico** amanhã de manhã para um check-up.
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sometimes
[advérbio]

on some occasions but not always

às vezes, algumas vezes

às vezes, algumas vezes

Ex: We sometimes visit our relatives during the holidays .Nós **às vezes** visitamos nossos parentes durante as férias.
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usually
[advérbio]

in most situations or under normal circumstances

habitualmente, geralmente

habitualmente, geralmente

Ex: We usually visit our grandparents during the holidays .Nós **geralmente** visitamos nossos avós durante as férias.
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early
[adjetivo]

happening or done before the usual or scheduled time

cedo, prematuro

cedo, prematuro

Ex: He woke up early to prepare for the presentation.Ele acordou **cedo** para se preparar para a apresentação.
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healthy
[adjetivo]

(of a person) not having physical or mental problems

saudável, são

saudável, são

Ex: The teacher is glad to see all the students are healthy after the winter break .O professor fica feliz em ver que todos os alunos estão **saudáveis** após as férias de inverno.
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traditional
[adjetivo]

belonging to or following the methods or thoughts that are old as opposed to new or different ones

tradicional, clássico

tradicional, clássico

Ex: The company ’s traditional dress code requires formal attire , while other workplaces are adopting casual policies .O código de vestimenta **tradicional** da empresa exige traje formal, enquanto outros locais de trabalho estão adotando políticas casuais.
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important
[adjetivo]

having a lot of value

importante, crucial

importante, crucial

Ex: The important issue at hand is ensuring the safety of the workers .A questão **importante** em mãos é garantir a segurança dos trabalhadores.
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different
[adjetivo]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

diferente

diferente

Ex: The book had a different ending than she expected .O livro teve um final **diferente** do que ela esperava.
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cafe
[substantivo]

a small restaurant that sells drinks and meals

café, cafeteria

café, cafeteria

Ex: The French-style cafe boasted an extensive menu of gourmet sandwiches and desserts .O **café** de estilo francês ostentava um extenso menu de sanduíches e sobremesas gourmet.
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home
[substantivo]

the place that we live in, usually with our family

casa, lar

casa, lar

Ex: He enjoys the peaceful atmosphere of his home.Ele desfruta da atmosfera tranquila do seu **lar**.
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work
[substantivo]

something that we do regularly to earn money

trabalho, emprego

trabalho, emprego

Ex: She 's passionate about her work as a nurse .Ela é apaixonada pelo seu **trabalho** como enfermeira.
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soup
[substantivo]

liquid food we make by cooking things like meat, fish, or vegetables in water

sopa, caldo

sopa, caldo

Ex: The soup was so delicious that I had two servings .A **sopa** estava tão deliciosa que eu comi duas porções.
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green tea
[substantivo]

a type of tea made from the leaves and buds of the tea plant, and it has a green color and a slightly bitter taste

chá verde, infusão verde

chá verde, infusão verde

Ex: Green tea is a popular beverage in East Asian countries .O **chá verde** é uma bebida popular nos países do Leste Asiático.
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toast
[substantivo]

a slice of bread that is brown on both sides because it has been heated

torrada,  pão torrado

torrada, pão torrado

Ex: She sprinkled some cinnamon and sugar on her toast.Ela polvilhou um pouco de canela e açúcar em sua **torrada**.
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favorite
[adjetivo]

liked or preferred the most among the rest that are from the same category

favorito, preferido

favorito, preferido

Ex: The local park is a favorite for families to picnic and play.O parque local é um **favorito** para as famílias fazerem piquenique e brincarem.
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egg
[substantivo]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

ovo, óvulo

ovo, óvulo

Ex: The children enjoyed eating soft-boiled eggs with buttered toast.As crianças gostaram de comer ovos cozidos moles com torradas com manteiga.
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