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كتاب English File - مبتدئ - الدرس 5 أ

ستجد هنا المفردات من الدرس 5أ في كتاب اللغة الإنجليزية للمبتدئين، مثل "أسماك"، و"أحيانًا"، و"عمل"، وما إلى ذلك.

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English File - Beginner
fish
[اسم]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

سمكة, أسماك

سمكة, أسماك

Ex: We saw a group fish swimming together near the coral reef .
meat
[اسم]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

لحم, مئة

لحم, مئة

Ex: Slow-cooked pulled pork , served with barbecue sauce , is a meat dish .
pasta
[اسم]

an Italian food that is a mixture of flour, water, and at times eggs formed it into different shapes, typically eaten with a sauce when cooked

باستا, مكرونة

باستا, مكرونة

Ex: For a quick meal , you can toss pasta with olive oil , garlic , and vegetables for a healthy option .
rice
[اسم]

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

أرز, رَزّ

أرز, رَزّ

Ex: We had sushi for lunch , which was filled rice and fresh fish .
yogurt
[اسم]

a thick liquid food that is made from milk and is eaten cold

زبادي, لبن زبادي

زبادي, لبن زبادي

Ex: Many people choose Greek yogurt for its higher protein content compared to yogurt.
vegetable
[اسم]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

الخضار, نباتات صالحة للأكل

الخضار, نباتات صالحة للأكل

Ex: The restaurant offered a vegetarian dish with a mix of vegetables.
potato
[اسم]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

بطاطا, بطاطس

بطاطا, بطاطس

Ex: The street vendor sold hot and potato fries .
salad
[اسم]

a mixture of usually raw vegetables, like lettuce, tomato, and cucumber, with a type of sauce and sometimes meat

سلطة, سلطة خضروات

سلطة, سلطة خضروات

Ex: We had a side salad with our main course for a balanced meal.
fruit
[اسم]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

فاكهة, ثمر

فاكهة, ثمر

Ex: Sliced watermelon is a juicy and fruit to enjoy on a hot summer day .
bread
[اسم]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

خبز, رغيف

خبز, رغيف

Ex: They bought a loaf of freshly bread from the bakery for dinner .
butter
[اسم]

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

زبدة, سمن

زبدة, سمن

Ex: The recipe called for butter to be drizzled over the freshly baked bread .
cheese
[اسم]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

جبن, جبن طري

جبن, جبن طري

Ex: They enjoyed a slice of cheese with their fresh tomato and basil salad .
sugar
[اسم]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

سُكَّر, سُكَّرَة

سُكَّر, سُكَّرَة

Ex: The children enjoyed colorful cotton candy at the fair , made sugar.
sandwich
[اسم]

two pieces of bread with cheese, meat, etc. between them

شَطيرة, سندويتش

شَطيرة, سندويتش

Ex: We sandwiches for our picnic in the park .
cereal
[اسم]

food made from grain, eaten with milk particularly in the morning

حبوب الإفطار, سيريال

حبوب الإفطار, سيريال

Ex: After pouring cereal, she realized she was out of milk and had to settle for a different breakfast .
chocolate
[اسم]

a type of food that is brown and sweet and is made from ground cocoa seeds

شوكولاتة, كوكو

شوكولاتة, كوكو

Ex: I love to indulge in a piece of dark chocolate after dinner.
coffee
[اسم]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

قهوة, مقهى

قهوة, مقهى

Ex: The café served a variety coffee drinks , including cappuccino and macchiato .
tea
[اسم]

a drink we make by soaking dried tea leaves in hot water

شاي, شاي الخضار

شاي, شاي الخضار

Ex: He offered his guests tea with biscuits .
milk
[اسم]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

حليب, لبن

حليب, لبن

Ex: The creamy pasta sauce was made with a combination milk and grated cheese .
water
[اسم]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

ماء, سائل

ماء, سائل

Ex: The swimmer jumped into the pool and water everywhere .
orange juice
[اسم]

a liquid beverage made from the extraction of juice from oranges, often consumed as a refreshing drink

عصير البرتقال, عصير البرتقال الطازج

عصير البرتقال, عصير البرتقال الطازج

Ex: He offered me a cold glass orange juice after the long walk in the sun .
wine
[اسم]

a drink that is alcoholic and mostly made from grape juice

نبيذ, خمر

نبيذ, خمر

Ex: The friends gathered for a picnic , bringing along a chilled bottle of wine.
beer
[اسم]

a drink that is alcoholic and made from different types of grain

بيرة, مَشْرُوب كُحُولي

بيرة, مَشْرُوب كُحُولي

Ex: The Oktoberfest celebration featured traditional beers, delighting the attendees .
scientist
[اسم]

someone whose job or education is about science

عالم, باحث

عالم, باحث

Ex: Some of the world 's most important discoveries were made scientists.
doctor
[اسم]

someone who has studied medicine and treats sick or injured people

طبيب, دكتور

طبيب, دكتور

Ex: We have an appointment with doctor tomorrow morning for a check-up .
sometimes
[ظرف]

on some occasions but not always

أحيانًا, بين الحين والآخر

أحيانًا, بين الحين والآخر

Ex: sometimes visit our relatives during the holidays .
usually
[ظرف]

in most situations or under normal circumstances

عادةً, عادةً ما

عادةً, عادةً ما

Ex: usually visit our grandparents during the holidays .
early
[صفة]

happening or done before the usual or scheduled time

مبكر, باكر

مبكر, باكر

Ex: He woke up early to prepare for the presentation.
healthy
[صفة]

(of a person) not having physical or mental problems

صحي, معافى

صحي, معافى

Ex: The teacher is glad to see all the students healthy after the winter break .
traditional
[صفة]

belonging to or following the methods or thoughts that are old as opposed to new or different ones

تقليدي, عتيق

تقليدي, عتيق

Ex: The companytraditional dress code requires formal attire , while other workplaces are adopting casual policies .
important
[صفة]

having a lot of value

مهم, ذو قيمة

مهم, ذو قيمة

Ex: important issue at hand is ensuring the safety of the workers .
different
[صفة]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

مختلف, متباين

مختلف, متباين

Ex: The book had different ending than she expected .
cafe
[اسم]

a small restaurant that sells drinks and meals

مقهى, كافيه

مقهى, كافيه

Ex: The cafe boasted an extensive menu of gourmet sandwiches and desserts .
home
[اسم]

the place that we live in, usually with our family

المنزل, البيت

المنزل, البيت

Ex: He enjoys the peaceful atmosphere of home.
work
[اسم]

something that we do regularly to earn money

عمل, وظيفة

عمل, وظيفة

Ex: She 's passionate about work as a nurse .
soup
[اسم]

liquid food we make by cooking things like meat, fish, or vegetables in water

حساء, شوربة

حساء, شوربة

Ex: soup was so delicious that I had two servings .
green tea
[اسم]

a type of tea made from the leaves and buds of the tea plant, and it has a green color and a slightly bitter taste

شاي أخضر, الشاي الأخضر

شاي أخضر, الشاي الأخضر

Ex: Green tea is a popular beverage in East Asian countries .
toast
[اسم]

a slice of bread that is brown on both sides because it has been heated

شريحة خبز محمص, توست

شريحة خبز محمص, توست

Ex: She sprinkled some cinnamon and sugar on toast.
favorite
[صفة]

liked or preferred the most among the rest that are from the same category

المفضل, المرغوب فيه

المفضل, المرغوب فيه

Ex: The local park is a favorite for families to picnic and play.
egg
[اسم]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

بيضة, بيضه

بيضة, بيضه

Ex: The children enjoyed eating soft-boiled eggs with buttered toast.
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