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Livro Headway - Iniciante - Unidade 12

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 12 do livro didático Headway Beginner, como "garrafa", "dieta", "empurrar", etc.

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Headway - Beginner
diet
[substantivo]

the types of food or drink that people or animals usually consume

dieta, alimentação

dieta, alimentação

Ex: The Mediterranean diet, known for its emphasis on olive oil , fish , and fresh produce , has been linked to various health benefits .A **dieta** mediterrânea, conhecida pela ênfase no azeite, peixe e produtos frescos, tem sido associada a vários benefícios para a saúde.
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pate
[substantivo]

a cold paste made from ground meat, fish, or vegetables, often spiced and served as an appetizer

patê

patê

Ex: The store offers a variety of gourmet pates for special occasions .A loja oferece uma variedade de **patês** gourmet para ocasiões especiais.
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apple pie
[substantivo]

a dessert with a pastry crust filled with spiced apples, often served warm with ice cream or whipped cream

torta de maçã, pie de maçã

torta de maçã, pie de maçã

Ex: He surprised her with a warm apple pie to celebrate her promotion .Ele a surpreendeu com uma torta de maçã quente para celebrar sua promoção.
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jam
[substantivo]

a thick, sweet substance we make by boiling fruit with sugar and often eat on bread

geleia, compota

geleia, compota

Ex: They packed peanut butter and jam sandwiches for a picnic .Eles embalaram sanduíches de manteiga de amendoim e **geleia** para um piquenique.
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herbal tea
[substantivo]

a hot drink that is made by soaking different fruits, leaves, flowers, etc. in hot water

chá de ervas, infusão

chá de ervas, infusão

Ex: He preferred herbal tea over traditional black tea for its natural flavors and lack of caffeine .Ele preferia **chá de ervas** ao chá preto tradicional pelos seus sabores naturais e falta de cafeína.
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garlic bread
[substantivo]

bread that is spread with a mixture of butter and minced or crushed garlic, then toasted or baked until crispy and golden brown

pão de alho, torrada de alho

pão de alho, torrada de alho

Ex: She made homemade garlic bread with a baguette and fresh garlic .Ela fez **pão de alho** caseiro com uma baguete e alho fresco.
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bacon
[substantivo]

thin slices of salted or smoked pork, often fried and eaten in meals

bacon, toucinho

bacon, toucinho

Ex: The café serves bacon as a topping for their gourmet burgers .O café serve **bacon** como cobertura para seus hambúrgueres gourmet.
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potato
[substantivo]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

batata, batata-inglesa

batata, batata-inglesa

Ex: The street vendor sold hot and crispy potato fries .O vendedor de rua vendeu batatas fritas **batata** quentes e crocantes.
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water
[substantivo]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

água

água

Ex: The swimmer jumped into the pool and splashed water everywhere .O nadador pulou na piscina e respingou **água** por todo lado.
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bread
[substantivo]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

pão

pão

Ex: They bought a loaf of freshly baked bread from the bakery for dinner .Eles compraram um pão fresco **pão** da padaria para o jantar.
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butter
[substantivo]

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

manteiga

manteiga

Ex: The recipe called for melted butter to be drizzled over the freshly baked bread .A receita pedia que **manteiga** derretida fosse regada sobre o pão recém-assado.
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salami
[substantivo]

a type of sausage that is large, spicy, and is served cold in thin slices, originated in Italy

salame, salsicha

salame, salsicha

Ex: They enjoyed a platter of salami and other cold meats .Eles desfrutaram de uma travessa de **salame** e outras carnes frias.
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curry
[substantivo]

a variety of dishes originating from South Asia, typically made with meat, vegetables, etc., cooked in a hot sauce and then served with rice

caril

caril

Ex: The aroma of simmering curry wafted through the kitchen , enticing everyone to gather around the table for dinner .O aroma do **caril** a cozinhar espalhou-se pela cozinha, atraindo todos a se reunirem à mesa para o jantar.
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soup
[substantivo]

liquid food we make by cooking things like meat, fish, or vegetables in water

sopa, caldo

sopa, caldo

Ex: The soup was so delicious that I had two servings .A **sopa** estava tão deliciosa que eu comi duas porções.
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meat
[substantivo]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

carne, vianda

carne, vianda

Ex: Slow-cooked pulled pork , served with barbecue sauce , is a popular meat dish .Carne de porco desfiada cozida lentamente, servida com molho barbecue, é um prato popular de **carne**.
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to stew
[verbo]

to cook something at a low temperature in liquid in a closed container

cozinhar em fogo lento, guisar

cozinhar em fogo lento, guisar

Ex: He enjoys stewing beans with bacon and onions for a comforting meal .Ele gosta de **cozinhar** feijão com bacon e cebolas para uma refeição reconfortante.
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ham
[substantivo]

a type of meat cut from a pig's thigh, usually smoked or salted

presunto, pernil

presunto, pernil

Ex: The butcher sells a variety of hams, including smoked , honey-glazed , and spiral-cut options .O açougueiro vende uma variedade de **presuntos**, incluindo opções defumadas, glaceadas com mel e cortadas em espiral.
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cocoa
[substantivo]

a hot or cold beverage made from cocoa powder, milk or water, and sweetener, such as sugar

cacau, chocolate quente

cacau, chocolate quente

Ex: She prepared a steaming cup of cocoa on a snowy afternoon , savoring its comforting warmth .Ela preparou uma chávena fumegante de **cacau** numa tarde nevada, saboreando o seu calor reconfortante.
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pepper
[substantivo]

a hollow fruit, typically red, green, or yellow, eaten as a vegetable either raw or cooked with other food

pimentão, pimenta

pimentão, pimenta

Ex: They diced a green pepper to use in the stir-fry.Eles cortaram um **pimentão** verde em cubos para usar no refogado.
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rice
[substantivo]

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

arroz, arroz integral

arroz, arroz integral

Ex: We had sushi for lunch , which was filled with rice and fresh fish .Comemos sushi no almoço, que estava recheado com **arroz** e peixe fresco.
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still
[adjetivo]

(of a drink) not having bubbles in it

sem gás, natural

sem gás, natural

Ex: She opted for a bottle of still rosé for the picnic, enjoying its delicate flavors.Ela optou por uma garrafa de rosé **sem gás** para o piquenique, aproveitando seus sabores delicados.
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seaweed
[substantivo]

a type of plant that grows in or near the sea

alga marinha, algas

alga marinha, algas

Ex: The beach was littered with seaweed after the storm , creating a natural carpet of green and brown .A praia estava coberta de **algas** após a tempestade, criando um tapete natural de verde e marrom.
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sparkling water
[substantivo]

water which is carbonated or fizzy

água com gás, água mineral

água com gás, água mineral

Ex: Drinking sparkling water after a meal can aid digestion for some people .Beber **água com gás** após uma refeição pode ajudar na digestão para algumas pessoas.
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salmon
[substantivo]

the meat of fish from the salmon family, known for its pink-orange color and rich flavor

salmão

salmão

Ex: The salmon was cooked to perfection and flaked easily .O **salmão** foi cozinhado à perfeição e desfez-se facilmente.
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cabbage
[substantivo]

a large round vegetable with thick white, green or purple leaves, eaten raw or cooked

repolho, couve

repolho, couve

Ex: The recipe called for a head of cabbage, which was sautéed with garlic and spices for a flavorful side dish .A receita pedia uma **cabeça de repolho**, que foi refogada com alho e especiarias para um acompanhamento saboroso.
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slice
[substantivo]

a small cut of a larger portion such as a piece of cake, pizza, etc.

fatia, pedaço

fatia, pedaço

Ex: She sliced the apple and gave him a slice to taste .Ela cortou a maçã e deu-lhe uma **fatia** para provar.
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menu
[substantivo]

a list of the different food available for a meal in a restaurant

cardápio, menu

cardápio, menu

Ex: The waiter handed us the menus as we sat down .O garçom nos entregou os **cardápios** enquanto nos sentávamos.
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dessert
[substantivo]

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

sobremesa, doce

sobremesa, doce

Ex: We made a classic English dessert, sticky toffee pudding .Fizemos uma **sobremesa** clássica inglesa, pudim de caramelo pegajoso.
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starter
[substantivo]

a small dish served before the main course

entrada, aperitivo

entrada, aperitivo

Ex: The menu included a soup of the day as a starter, which was a perfect way to begin the meal .O menu incluía uma sopa do dia como **entrada**, que era uma maneira perfeita de começar a refeição.
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snack
[substantivo]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

lanche, petisco

lanche, petisco

Ex: She packed a healthy snack of fruit and yogurt for work .Ela embalou um **lanche** saudável de fruta e iogurte para o trabalho.
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to order
[verbo]

to ask for something, especially food, drinks, services, etc. in a restaurant, bar, or shop

pedir, encomendar

pedir, encomendar

Ex: They ordered appetizers to share before their main courses .Eles **pediram** aperitivos para compartilhar antes dos pratos principais.
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side order
[substantivo]

a small dish which is served separately from the main course

acompanhamento, pedido lateral

acompanhamento, pedido lateral

Ex: The waiter asked if they wanted any side orders with their main dishes .O garçom perguntou se eles queriam algum **acompanhamento** com seus pratos principais.
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reserved
[adjetivo]

kept or set apart for a specific purpose or person, typically booked or set aside in advance

reservado

reservado

Ex: He booked a reserved spot on the train to ensure a comfortable journey .Ele reservou um lugar **reservado** no trem para garantir uma viagem confortável.
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bottle
[substantivo]

a glass or plastic container that has a narrow neck and is used for storing drinks or other liquids

garrafa, frasco

garrafa, frasco

Ex: We bought a bottle of sparkling water for the picnic .Compramos uma **garrafa** de água com gás para o piquenique.
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canteen
[substantivo]

a small container or bottle used for carrying water or other liquids, typically used by hikers, campers, or soldiers

cantil, garrafa de água

cantil, garrafa de água

Ex: She drank from her canteen after climbing to the top of the hill .Ela bebeu de sua **cantil** depois de escalar até o topo da colina.
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bookshop
[substantivo]

a shop that sells books and usually stationery

livraria, loja de livros

livraria, loja de livros

Ex: The bookshop owner recommended a new mystery novel that she thought I 'd enjoy .O dono da **livraria** recomendou um novo romance de mistério que ela achou que eu gostaria.
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customer
[substantivo]

a person, organization, company, etc. that pays to get things from businesses or stores

cliente, comprador

cliente, comprador

Ex: The store 's policy is ' the customer is always right ' .A política da loja é 'o **cliente** tem sempre razão'.
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entrance
[substantivo]

an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.

entrada, acesso

entrada, acesso

Ex: Tickets can be purchased at the entrance.Os bilhetes podem ser comprados na **entrada**.
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entry
[substantivo]

a door, path, etc. through which one can enter a building or place

entrada, acesso

entrada, acesso

Ex: The hotel ’s entry was beautifully decorated with flowers .A **entrada** do hotel estava lindamente decorada com flores.
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exit
[substantivo]

a way that enables someone to get out of a room, building, or a vehicle of large capacity

saída

saída

Ex: He pointed out the exit to the visitors , making sure they knew how to leave the museum after their tour .Ele apontou a **saída** para os visitantes, certificando-se de que eles sabiam como sair do museu após o passeio.
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private
[adjetivo]

used by or belonging to only a particular individual, group, institution, etc.

privado, pessoal

privado, pessoal

Ex: They rented a private cabin for their vacation in the mountains .Eles alugaram uma cabine **privada** para as férias deles nas montanhas.
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to forget
[verbo]

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

esquecer, não lembrar

esquecer, não lembrar

Ex: He will never forget the kindness you showed him .Ele nunca **esquecerá** a bondade que você mostrou a ele.
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just
[advérbio]

no more or no other than what is stated

Ex: They had just a brief conversation .
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maybe
[advérbio]

used to show uncertainty or hesitation

talvez, possivelmente

talvez, possivelmente

Ex: Maybe we should try a different restaurant this time .**Talvez** devêssemos experimentar um restaurante diferente desta vez.
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to pull
[verbo]

to use your hands to move something or someone toward yourself or in the direction that your hands are moving

puxar, tracionar

puxar, tracionar

Ex: We should pull the curtains to let in more sunlight .Deveríamos **puxar** as cortinas para deixar entrar mais luz solar.
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to push
[verbo]

to use your hands, arms, body, etc. in order to make something or someone move forward or away from you

empurrar, pressionar

empurrar, pressionar

Ex: They pushed the heavy box across the room .Eles **empurraram** a caixa pesada pelo quarto.
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to wait
[verbo]

to not leave until a person or thing is ready or present or something happens

esperar, aguardar

esperar, aguardar

Ex: The students had to wait patiently for the exam results .Os alunos tiveram que **esperar** pacientemente pelos resultados do exame.
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the present
[substantivo]

the period of time happening now, not before or after

presente, momento presente

presente, momento presente

Ex: The artist 's work captures the essence of the present through vibrant colors and contemporary themes .O trabalho do artista capta a essência do **presente** através de cores vibrantes e temas contemporâneos.
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queue
[substantivo]

a line in which people or vehicles wait for a particular purpose

fila

fila

Ex: There was a queue outside the popular restaurant , with people eager to get a table .Havia uma **fila** do lado de fora do restaurante popular, com pessoas ansiosas para conseguir uma mesa.
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sale
[substantivo]

the act of selling something

venda

venda

Ex: Their family ’s main income comes from the sale of farm produce .A principal renda da família vem da **venda** de produtos agrícolas.
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sign
[substantivo]

a symbol or letters used in math, music, or other subjects to show an instruction, idea, etc.

sinal, símbolo

sinal, símbolo

Ex: The infinity sign symbolizes something that has no end .O **símbolo** do infinito representa algo que não tem fim.
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Livro Headway - Iniciante
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