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Livro Headway - Intermediário - Unidade 3

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 3 no livro didático Headway Intermediate, como "vitally", "knit", "unkempt", etc.

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Headway - Intermediate
balance
[substantivo]

the state of being steady or stable, where things are in proper proportion or harmony

equilíbrio, balanço

equilíbrio, balanço

Ex: She strives to keep her emotional balance during stressful times .
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to go
[verbo]

to view a specific page or website

ir, visitar

ir, visitar

Ex: He went to the news website to stay informed about current events.Ele **foi** ao site de notícias para se manter informado sobre os eventos atuais.
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social media
[substantivo]

websites and applications enabling users to share content and build communities on their smartphones, computers, etc.

mídia social, redes sociais

mídia social, redes sociais

Ex: They discussed the impact of social media on society .Eles discutiram o impacto das **redes sociais** na sociedade.
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run
[substantivo]

the act of moving on foot at a fast pace, often faster than walking, as a form of exercise or to travel a distance quickly

corrida

corrida

Ex: She went for a quick run around the park before breakfast .Ela foi dar uma **corrida** rápida pelo parque antes do café da manhã.
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to watch
[verbo]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

assistir, observar

assistir, observar

Ex: I will watch the game tomorrow with my friends .Vou **assistir** ao jogo amanhã com meus amigos.
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to sing
[verbo]

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

cantar

cantar

Ex: The singer sang the blues with a lot of emotion .O cantor **cantou** o blues com muita emoção.
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choir
[substantivo]

a group of singers who perform together, particularly in religious ceremonies or in public

coro, grupo coral

coro, grupo coral

Ex: He sings in a community choir that performs classical choral music .Ele canta em um coral comunitário que executa música coral clássica.
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to knit
[verbo]

to create clothing, fabric, etc., typically from wool or thread, using a machine or a pair of long and thin needles

tricotar

tricotar

Ex: The warm mittens were knitted by hand for the cold season .As luvas quentes foram **tricotadas** à mão para a estação fria.
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to sew
[verbo]

to join two or more pieces of fabric or other materials together, often by using a needle and thread

costurar, unir

costurar, unir

Ex: Grandma loved to sew patches on her grandchildren 's backpacks to personalize them .A avó adorava **costurar** remendos nas mochilas dos netos para personalizá-las.
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to go
[verbo]

to travel or move from one location to another

ir, mover-se

ir, mover-se

Ex: Does this train go to the airport?Este trem **vai** para o aeroporto?
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gym
[substantivo]

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

ginásio, academia

ginásio, academia

Ex: I saw her lifting weights at the gym yesterday .Eu a vi levantando pesos na **academia** ontem.
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shopping
[substantivo]

the act of buying goods from stores

compras, shopping

compras, shopping

Ex: They are planning a shopping trip this weekend .Eles estão planejando uma viagem de **compras** neste fim de semana.
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to do
[verbo]

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

fazer, realizar

fazer, realizar

Ex: Is there anything that I can do for you?Há algo que eu possa **fazer** por você?
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do it yourself
[Sentença]

the act of repairing, making, or doing things by oneself instead of paying a professional to do them

Ex: The satisfaction of completing a do-it-yourself project can be incredibly rewarding, knowing you accomplished something with your own hands.
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yoga
[substantivo]

a system of physical exercises, including breath control and meditation, practiced to gain more control over your body and mind

ioga

ioga

Ex: Yoga is a great way to start the day .O **yoga** é uma ótima maneira de começar o dia.
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to play
[verbo]

to enjoy yourself and do things for fun, like children

brincar, divertir-se

brincar, divertir-se

Ex: You 'll have to play in the playroom today .Você terá que **brincar** na sala de brinquedos hoje.
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squash
[substantivo]

a game that involves two or more players, hitting a rubber ball against the walls of a closed court by a racket

squash, jogo de squash

squash, jogo de squash

Ex: The objective of squash is to hit the ball against the front wall in a way that makes it difficult for the opponent to return .O objetivo do **squash** é bater a bola contra a parede frontal de forma que seja difícil para o oponente devolvê-la.
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water sport
[substantivo]

any recreational or competitive activity that takes place on or in water such as swimming and rowing

esporte aquático, atividade aquática

esporte aquático, atividade aquática

Ex: Surfing is one of the most popular water sports worldwide .O surf é um dos **esportes aquáticos** mais populares em todo o mundo.
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to cycle
[verbo]

to ride or travel on a bicycle or motorbike

pedalar, andar de bicicleta

pedalar, andar de bicicleta

Ex: In the city , it 's common to see commuters cycling to avoid traffic and reach their destinations faster .Na cidade, é comum ver passageiros **pedalando** para evitar o trânsito e chegar mais rápido aos seus destinos.
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camping
[substantivo]

the activity of ‌living outdoors in a tent, camper, etc. on a vacation

acampar

acampar

Ex: We are planning a camping trip for the weekend .Estamos planejando uma viagem de **camping** para o fim de semana.
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computer game
[substantivo]

a game designed to be played on a computer

jogo de computador,  videogame

jogo de computador, videogame

Ex: The online store offers discounts on several classic computer games this week .A loja online oferece descontos em vários **jogos de computador** clássicos esta semana.
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horse riding
[substantivo]

a sport that involves riders performing specific tasks like jumping over obstacles or showcasing their skills on horseback

equitação, andar a cavalo

equitação, andar a cavalo

Ex: He injured his arm during a horse riding competition last year .Ele machucou o braço durante uma competição de **hipismo** no ano passado.
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jogging
[substantivo]

the sport or activity of running at a slow and steady pace

corrida,  jogging

corrida, jogging

Ex: There's a group in my neighborhood that meets for jogging every Saturday.Há um grupo no meu bairro que se reúne para **jogging** todo sábado.
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helmet
[substantivo]

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

capacete, elmo

capacete, elmo

Ex: The astronaut secured her space helmet before stepping onto the launchpad.A astronauta prendeu seu **capacete** espacial antes de pisar na plataforma de lançamento.
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drill
[substantivo]

a way of instruction through repetition and a lot of practice

exercício, treinamento

exercício, treinamento

Ex: Firefighters conducted an evacuation drill to prepare for emergencies .Os bombeiros realizaram um exercício de evacuação (**drill**) para se prepararem para emergências.
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meditation
[substantivo]

the act or practice of concentrating on the mind and releasing negative energy or thoughts for religious reasons or for calming one's mind

meditação, contemplação

meditação, contemplação

Ex: David includes daily meditation in his spiritual routine for inner peace .David inclui a **meditação** diária em sua rotina espiritual para paz interior.
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trainer
[substantivo]

a sports shoe with a rubber sole that is worn casually or for doing exercise

tênis, sapato esportivo

tênis, sapato esportivo

Ex: She wore her favorite trainers with jeans for a casual look .Ela usou seus **tênis** favoritos com jeans para um visual casual.
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sales
[substantivo]

the total amount of income a company, store, etc. makes from the sales of goods or services over a specific period of time

vendas

vendas

Ex: The sales figures indicate that the product has become a favorite among consumers .Os números de **vendas** indicam que o produto se tornou um favorito entre os consumidores.
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saddle
[substantivo]

a seat made for riding on the back of a horse or other animal

sela, sela de cavalo

sela, sela de cavalo

Ex: A good saddle is essential for long-distance horseback riding .Uma boa **sela** é essencial para cavalgadas de longa distância.
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needle
[substantivo]

a slender, solid, often sharp-pointed instrument used for withdrawing blood samples, injecting medicine, etc.

agulha, seringa

agulha, seringa

Ex: They developed a new type of needle that reduces pain during injections .Eles desenvolveram um novo tipo de **agulha** que reduz a dor durante as injeções.
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thread
[substantivo]

a thin strand of material, such as cotton, nylon, or silk, used for sewing or weaving

fio, linha

fio, linha

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sleeping bag
[substantivo]

a portable, padded, and zippered bag used for sleeping, typically outdoors or while camping

saco de dormir, mochila de dormir

saco de dormir, mochila de dormir

Ex: They laid out their sleeping bags inside the tent before nightfall .Eles estenderam seus **sacos de dormir** dentro da barraca antes do anoitecer.
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screwdriver
[substantivo]

a small tool with a metal part by which screws can be turned

chave de fenda, desparafusador

chave de fenda, desparafusador

Ex: The magnetic tip of the screwdriver helped hold screws in place .A ponta magnética da **chave de fenda** ajudou a manter os parafusos no lugar.
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surfboard
[substantivo]

a long board we stand or lie on to ride waves

prancha de surf, surf

prancha de surf, surf

Ex: She enjoys surfing and spends her weekends riding her surfboard along the coastline .Ela adora surfar e passa os fins de semana andando em sua **prancha de surf** ao longo da costa.
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store card
[substantivo]

a card that can be used to pay for items one buys in a particular store

cartão da loja, cartão fidelidade

cartão da loja, cartão fidelidade

Ex: He prefers using his credit card instead of a store card for flexibility .Ele prefere usar seu cartão de crédito em vez de um **cartão de loja** para flexibilidade.
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tracksuit
[substantivo]

a loose and warm pair of pants and matching jacket worn casually or for doing exercise

agasalho, conjunto de treino

agasalho, conjunto de treino

Ex: The tracksuit comes in various colors and designs , catering to different tastes and styles .O **agasalho** vem em várias cores e designs, atendendo a diferentes gostos e estilos.
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headset
[substantivo]

the part of a bicycle that connects the front fork to the frame, allowing it to turn for steering

caixa de direção, conjunto de direção

caixa de direção, conjunto de direção

Ex: The headset bearings were worn out after years of heavy use .Os rolamentos do **jogo de direção** estavam gastos após anos de uso pesado.
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mat
[substantivo]

a thick plastic or rubber material used in particular sports for landing or lying on

esteira, colchonete

esteira, colchonete

Ex: The gym provided mats for users to perform floor exercises and reduce impact on their joints .A academia forneceu **tapetes** para os usuários realizarem exercícios no chão e reduzirem o impacto em suas articulações.
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shorts
[substantivo]

short pants that end either above or at the knees

shorts, bermuda

shorts, bermuda

Ex: She paired her denim shorts with a light cotton shirt for a casual day out .Ela combinou seus **shorts** de jeans com uma camisa de algodão leve para um dia casual.
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tent
[substantivo]

a shelter that usually consists of a long sheet of cloth, nylon, etc. supported by poles and ropes fixed to the ground, that we especially use for camping

barraca, tenda

barraca, tenda

Ex: We slept in a tent during our camping trip .Dormimos em uma **barraca** durante nossa viagem de acampamento.
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racket
[substantivo]

an object with a handle, an oval frame and a tightly fixed net, used for hitting the ball in sports such as badminton, tennis, etc.

raquete, raquete de tênis

raquete, raquete de tênis

Ex: The professional player autographed a racket for his fan .O jogador profissional autografou uma **raquete** para seu fã.
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wetsuit
[substantivo]

a tight-fitting piece of clothing made of rubber that is worn by underwater swimmers to remain warm

roupa de mergulho, fato de mergulho

roupa de mergulho, fato de mergulho

Ex: After a day of snorkeling , she peeled off her wetsuit, feeling exhilarated from her underwater adventures .Depois de um dia de mergulho com snorkel, ela tirou sua **roupa de mergulho**, sentindo-se animada com suas aventuras subaquáticas.
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to sip
[verbo]

to drink a liquid by taking a small amount each time

sorver, beber em pequenos goles

sorver, beber em pequenos goles

Ex: The wine connoisseur carefully sipped the fine vintage to appreciate its nuances .O conhecedor de vinhos **sorveu** cuidadosamente o vintage fino para apreciar suas nuances.
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unkempt
[adjetivo]

(of hair) not brushed or cut neatly

desalinhado, descurado

desalinhado, descurado

Ex: He appeared at the meeting with unkempt hair , looking like he ’d overslept .Ele apareceu na reunião com o cabelo **desalinhado**, parecendo que havia dormido demais.
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jet set
[substantivo]

a group of wealthy, stylish individuals who travel frequently and luxuriously, often to exclusive destinations for leisure and social activities

o jet set, a alta sociedade viajante

o jet set, a alta sociedade viajante

Ex: The island attracts the jet set with its luxury villas and private beaches .A ilha atrai o **jet set** com suas vilas de luxo e praias privativas.
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credit card
[substantivo]

a plastic card, usually given to us by a bank, that we use to pay for goods and services

cartão de crédito, cartão bancário

cartão de crédito, cartão bancário

Ex: We earn reward points every time we use our credit card.Ganhamos pontos de recompensa sempre que usamos o nosso **cartão de crédito**.
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minimum wage
[substantivo]

the lowest level of salary, set by the law

salário mínimo, remuneração mínima

salário mínimo, remuneração mínima

Ex: Many people struggle to make ends meet on minimum wage alone .Muitas pessoas lutam para chegar ao fim do mês apenas com o **salário mínimo**.
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vitally
[advérbio]

with crucial significance or paramount importance

de vital importância, crucialmente

de vital importância, crucialmente

Ex: The teacher 's role is vitally influential in shaping young minds .O papel do professor é **vitalmente** influente na formação das mentes jovens.
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pay
[substantivo]

the money that is paid to someone for doing their job

salário, pagamento

salário, pagamento

Ex: They discussed pay during the final job interview .Eles discutiram o **salário** durante a entrevista de emprego final.
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increase
[substantivo]

a rise in something's amount, degree, size, etc.

aumento, incremento

aumento, incremento

Ex: An increase in productivity led to higher profits for the company .Um **aumento** na produtividade levou a lucros mais altos para a empresa.
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television
[substantivo]

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

televisão, televisor

televisão, televisor

Ex: She turned the television on to catch the news .Ela ligou a **televisão** para ver as notícias.
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to go for
[verbo]

to choose something among other things

optar por, escolher

optar por, escolher

Ex: I 'll go for the salmon from the menu ; it 's my favorite dish .
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Livro Headway - Intermediário
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