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Livro Headway - Intermediário - Unidade 9

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 9 no livro didático Headway Intermediate, como "aluguel", "agenda", "sensível", etc.

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Headway - Intermediate
to rent
[verbo]

to let someone use one's property, car, etc. for a particular time in exchange for payment

alugar

alugar

Ex: They rent their garage to a local band for practice .Eles **alugam** sua garagem para uma banda local ensaiar.
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to hire
[verbo]

to pay someone to do a job

contratar, empregar

contratar, empregar

Ex: We might hire a band for the wedding reception .Podemos **contratar** uma banda para a recepção do casamento.
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price
[substantivo]

the amount of money required for buying something

preço

preço

Ex: The price of groceries has increased lately .O **preço** dos mantimentos aumentou ultimamente.
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fee
[substantivo]

the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services

honorário, taxa

honorário, taxa

Ex: There 's an additional fee if you require expedited shipping for your order .Há uma **taxa** adicional se você precisar de envio acelerado para o seu pedido.
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guest
[substantivo]

someone who is invited to visit someone else's home or attend a social event

convidado, hóspede

convidado, hóspede

Ex: We have a guest staying with us this weekend .Temos um **convidado** ficando conosco neste fim de semana.
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visitor
[substantivo]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

visitante, visitor

visitante, visitor

Ex: As a tourist destination , the city attracts millions of visitors each year , eager to explore its attractions and culture .Como destino turístico, a cidade atrai milhões de **visitantes** a cada ano, ansiosos para explorar suas atrações e cultura.
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to trust
[verbo]

to believe that someone is sincere, reliable, or competent

confiar, acreditar

confiar, acreditar

Ex: I trust him because he has never let me down .Eu **confio** nele porque ele nunca me decepcionou.
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to rely on
[verbo]

to have faith in someone or something

contar com, confiar em

contar com, confiar em

Ex: The team knew they could rely on their captain 's leadership during tough matches .A equipe sabia que podia **contar com** a liderança do seu capitão durante os jogos difíceis.
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difficult
[adjetivo]

needing a lot of work or skill to do, understand, or deal with

difícil, árduo

difícil, árduo

Ex: Cooking a gourmet meal from scratch can be difficult for novice chefs .Cozinhar uma refeição gourmet do zero pode ser **difícil** para chefs iniciantes.
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challenging
[adjetivo]

difficult to accomplish, requiring skill or effort

desafiador, difícil

desafiador, difícil

Ex: Completing the obstacle course was challenging, pushing participants to their physical limits.Completar a pista de obstáculos foi **desafiador**, levando os participantes aos seus limites físicos.
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benefit
[substantivo]

an advantage or a helpful effect that is the result of a situation

benefício, vantagem

benefício, vantagem

Ex: The study highlighted the environmental benefits of using renewable energy sources .O estudo destacou os **benefícios** ambientais do uso de fontes de energia renovável.
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advantage
[substantivo]

a condition that causes a person or thing to be more successful compared to others

vantagem

vantagem

Ex: Negotiating from a position of strength gave the company an advantage in the contract talks .Negociar a partir de uma posição de força deu à empresa uma **vantagem** nas negociações contratuais.
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to start
[verbo]

to begin something new and continue doing it, feeling it, etc.

começar, iniciar

começar, iniciar

Ex: The restaurant started offering a new menu item that became popular .O restaurante **começou** a oferecer um novo item do menu que se tornou popular.
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to set up
[verbo]

to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

estabelecer, criar

estabelecer, criar

Ex: After months of planning and coordination , the entrepreneurs finally set up their own software development company in the heart of the city .Após meses de planejamento e coordenação, os empresários finalmente **estabeleceram** sua própria empresa de desenvolvimento de software no coração da cidade.
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having no job

Ex: out of work gave him the opportunity to pursue his passion for painting .
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(of a machine, equipment, or device) not working correctly and needing repair or maintenance to function properly

Ex: Due to the air conditioner out of order, the office was unbearably hot .
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cook
[substantivo]

a person who prepares and cooks food, especially as their job

cozinheiro, chef

cozinheiro, chef

Ex: They hired a professional cook for the party .Eles contrataram um **cozinheiro** profissional para a festa.
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cooker
[substantivo]

an appliance shaped like a box that is used for heating or cooking food by putting food on top or inside the appliance

fogão, aparelho de cozimento

fogão, aparelho de cozimento

Ex: The electric cooker made preparing meals quick and easy .O **fogão** elétrico tornou o preparo das refeições rápido e fácil.
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to rob
[verbo]

to take something from an organization, place, etc. without their consent, or with force

roubar, assaltar

roubar, assaltar

Ex: The suspect was caught red-handed trying to rob a residence in the neighborhood .O suspeito foi pego em flagrante tentando **roubar** uma residência no bairro.
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to steal
[verbo]

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

roubar, furtar

roubar, furtar

Ex: While we were at the party , someone was stealing valuables from the guests .Enquanto estávamos na festa, alguém estava **roubando** objetos de valor dos convidados.
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to beat
[verbo]

to get more points, votes, etc. than the other side, in a game, race, competition, etc. and win

vencer, derrotar

vencer, derrotar

Ex: The basketball team played exceptionally and beat their rivals to clinch the championship .O time de basquete jogou excepcionalmente e **derrotou** seus rivais para conquistar o campeonato.
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to win
[verbo]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

ganhar, vencer

ganhar, vencer

Ex: They won the game in the last few seconds with a spectacular goal .Eles **ganharam** o jogo nos últimos segundos com um gol espetacular.
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to invent
[verbo]

to make or design something that did not exist before

inventar, criar

inventar, criar

Ex: By 2030 , scientists might invent a cure for this disease .Até 2030, os cientistas podem **inventar** uma cura para esta doença.
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to find something unexpectedly or accidentally

descobrir, encontrar

descobrir, encontrar

Ex: She discovered a hidden compartment in the old bookcase that contained letters from the past .Ela **descobriu** um compartimento escondido na estante de livros antiga que continha cartas do passado.
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to check
[verbo]

to discover information about something or someone by looking, asking, or investigating

verificar,  checar

verificar, checar

Ex: Can you please check whether the documents are in the file cabinet ?
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to control
[verbo]

to have power over a person, company, country, etc. and to decide how things should be done

controlar, dominar

controlar, dominar

Ex: Political leaders strive to control policies that impact the welfare of the citizens .Os líderes políticos se esforçam para **controlar** as políticas que impactam o bem-estar dos cidadãos.
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to wash
[verbo]

to clean someone or something with water, often with a type of soap

lavar, limpar

lavar, limpar

Ex: We should wash the vegetables before cooking .Devemos **lavar** os legumes antes de cozinhar.
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to clean
[verbo]

to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt

limpar, lavar

limpar, lavar

Ex: We always clean the bathroom to keep it hygienic .Nós sempre **limpamos** o banheiro para mantê-lo higiênico.
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to hear
[verbo]

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

ouvir, escutar

ouvir, escutar

Ex: Can you hear the music playing in the background ?Você consegue **ouvir** a música tocando ao fundo?
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to listen
[verbo]

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

ouvir

ouvir

Ex: She likes to listen to classical music while studying .Ela gosta de **ouvir** música clássica enquanto estuda.
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china
[substantivo]

a set of dishes, typically made of porcelain or ceramic, used for serving and eating food

louça, porcelana

louça, porcelana

Ex: The antique china was passed down through generations in her family .A **porcelana** antiga foi passada através das gerações em sua família.
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plate
[substantivo]

a flat, typically round dish that we eat from or serve food on

prato

prato

Ex: We should use a microwave-safe plate for reheating food .Devemos usar um **prato** seguro para microondas para reaquecer comida.
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delicious
[adjetivo]

having a very pleasant flavor

delicioso, saboroso

delicioso, saboroso

Ex: The grilled fish was perfectly seasoned and tasted delicious.O peixe grelhado estava perfeitamente temperado e tinha um sabor **delicioso**.
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dish
[substantivo]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

prato, iguaria

prato, iguaria

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school teacher
[substantivo]

an individual who is employed to teach students in a school or educational institution

professor de escola, professor

professor de escola, professor

Ex: The school teacher stayed late to grade exams and prepare for the next day .O **professor da escola** ficou até tarde para corrigir exames e se preparar para o dia seguinte.
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university
[substantivo]

an educational institution at the highest level, where we can study for a degree or do research

universidade

universidade

Ex: We have access to a state-of-the-art library at the university.Temos acesso a uma biblioteca de última geração na **universidade**.
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professor
[substantivo]

an experienced teacher at a university or college who specializes in a particular subject and often conducts research

professor, docente universitário

professor, docente universitário

Ex: The students waited for the professor to start the lecture .Os alunos esperaram o **professor** começar a aula.
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to borrow
[verbo]

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

emprestar, pedir emprestado

emprestar, pedir emprestado

Ex: Instead of buying a lawnmower , he chose to borrow one from his neighbor for the weekend .Em vez de comprar um cortador de grama, ele optou por **emprestar** um do vizinho para o fim de semana.
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money
[substantivo]

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

dinheiro, moeda

dinheiro, moeda

Ex: She works hard to earn money for her college tuition .Ela trabalha duro para ganhar **dinheiro** para sua mensalidade universitária.
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to lend
[verbo]

to give someone something, like money, expecting them to give it back after a while

emprestar, ceder

emprestar, ceder

Ex: He agreed to lend his car to his friend for the weekend .Ele concordou em **emprestar** seu carro ao amigo no fim de semana.
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diary
[substantivo]

a book or journal in which one records personal experiences, thoughts, or feelings on a regular basis, usually on a daily basis

diário, agenda

diário, agenda

Ex: Many people find that keeping a diary can be a therapeutic way to express their emotions and improve their mental well-being .Muitas pessoas acham que manter um **diário** pode ser uma forma terapêutica de expressar suas emoções e melhorar seu bem-estar mental.
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appointment
[substantivo]

a planned meeting with someone, typically at a particular time and place, for a particular purpose

compromisso, encontro

compromisso, encontro

Ex: They set an appointment to finalize the contract on Friday .Eles marcaram uma **consulta** para finalizar o contrato na sexta-feira.
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agenda
[substantivo]

a list of things that need to be considered, solved, or done

ordem do dia, agenda

ordem do dia, agenda

Ex: The team leader followed the agenda closely to stay on schedule .O líder da equipe seguiu a **agenda** de perto para manter o cronograma.
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discussion
[substantivo]

a conversation with someone about a serious subject

discussão,  debate

discussão, debate

Ex: The discussion about the proposed law lasted for hours .A **discussão** sobre a lei proposta durou horas.
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point
[substantivo]

the most important thing that is said or done which highlights the purpose of something

ponto, ideia principal

ponto, ideia principal

Ex: The meeting concluded with a consensus on the main points of the new policy .A reunião terminou com um consenso sobre os principais **pontos** da nova política.
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sensitive
[adjetivo]

capable of understanding other people's emotions and caring for them

sensível, empático

sensível, empático

Ex: The nurse ’s sensitive care helped put the patient at ease .Os cuidados **sensíveis** da enfermeira ajudaram a deixar o paciente à vontade.
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feeling
[substantivo]

an emotional state or sensation that one experiences such as happiness, guilt, sadness, etc.

sentimento

sentimento

Ex: Despite her best efforts to hide it , the feeling of anxiety gnawed at her stomach throughout the job interview .Apesar de seus melhores esforços para escondê-lo, o **sentimento** de ansiedade roía seu estômago durante a entrevista de emprego.
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sensible
[adjetivo]

(of a person) displaying good judgment

sensato, razoável

sensato, razoável

Ex: Being sensible, she avoided risky investments .Sendo **sensata**, ela evitou investimentos arriscados.
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possible
[adjetivo]

able to exist, happen, or be done

possível, factível

possível, factível

Ex: To achieve the best possible result , we need to work together .Para alcançar o melhor resultado **possível**, precisamos trabalhar juntos.
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to bring
[verbo]

to come to a place with someone or something

trazer, levar

trazer, levar

Ex: She brought her friend to the party .Ela **trouxe** sua amiga para a festa.
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to take
[verbo]

to remove something or someone from a specific place

pegar, remover

pegar, remover

Ex: The waiter took the empty plates from the table .O garçom **tirou** os pratos vazios da mesa.
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Livro Headway - Intermediário
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