Vocabulário para IELTS General (Pontuação 5) - Transportation

Aqui, você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas ao Transporte que são necessárias para o exame IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (5)

vehicle

[substantivo]

a means of transportation used to carry people or goods from one place to another, typically on roads or tracks

veículo, automóvel

Ex: The accident involved three vehicles.O acidente envolveu três **veículos**.

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ticket

[substantivo]

a piece of paper or card that shows you can do or get something, like ride on a bus or attend an event

bilhete, ingresso

Ex: They checked our tickets at the entrance of the stadium .Eles verificaram nossos **ingressos** na entrada do estádio.

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rail

[substantivo]

a means of transportation by train

trilho, ferrovia

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station

[substantivo]

a place or building where we can get on or off a train or bus

estação, paragem

Ex: The train station is busy during rush hour.A **estação** de trem está lotada na hora do rush.

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timetable

[substantivo]

a list or chart that shows the departure and arrival times of trains, buses, airplanes, etc.

horário, cronograma

Ex: The timetable lists all available bus routes in the city .O **horário** lista todas as rotas de ônibus disponíveis na cidade.

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ship

[substantivo]

a large boat, used for carrying passengers or goods across the sea

navio, barco

Ex: The ship's crew worked together to ensure the smooth operation of the vessel .A tripulação do **navio** trabalhou em conjunto para garantir o bom funcionamento da embarcação.

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bicycle

[substantivo]

a vehicle with two wheels that we ride by pushing its pedals with our feet

bicicleta, bike

Ex: They are buying a new bicycle for their daughter 's birthday .Eles estão comprando uma nova **bicicleta** para o aniversário da filha deles.

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motorcycle

[substantivo]

a vehicle with two wheels, powered by an engine

motocicleta, moto

Ex: She prefers the freedom and agility of a motorcycle over a car .Ela prefere a liberdade e a agilidade de uma **moto** a um carro.

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subway

[substantivo]

an underground railroad system, typically in a big city

metrô, subterrâneo

Ex: There are designated seats for elderly and pregnant passengers on the subway.Há assentos designados para passageiros idosos e grávidas no **metrô**.

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airplane

[substantivo]

a flying vehicle with fixed wings that moves people and goods from one place to another through sky

avião, aeroplano

Ex: The airplane is a fast way to travel long distances .**O avião** é uma forma rápida de viajar longas distâncias.

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boat

[substantivo]

a type of small vehicle that is used to travel on water

barco, bote

Ex: We went fishing in a small boat on the calm lake.Fomos pescar em um pequeno **barco** no lago calmo.

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helicopter

[substantivo]

a large aircraft with metal blades on top that go around

helicóptero

Ex: We took a helicopter tour to get a bird's-eye view of the city .Fizemos um passeio de **helicóptero** para ter uma vista aérea da cidade.

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van

[substantivo]

a big vehicle without back windows, smaller than a truck, used for carrying people or things

van, furgão

Ex: The florist 's van was filled with colorful blooms , ready to be delivered to customers .A **van** da florista estava cheia de flores coloridas, prontas para serem entregues aos clientes.

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cab

[substantivo]

a vehicle, typically with a driver for hire, used to transport passengers to their destinations in exchange for an amount of money

táxi, carro de aluguel com motorista

Ex: Uber and Lyft have revolutionized the cab industry by offering ride-hailing services through mobile apps .Uber e Lyft revolucionaram a indústria de **táxis** ao oferecer serviços de transporte por aplicativo.

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gas station

[substantivo]

a place that sells fuel for cars, buses, bikes, etc.

posto de gasolina, estação de serviço

Ex: He checked the tire pressure at the gas station's air pump .Ele verificou a pressão dos pneus no compressor de ar do **posto de gasolina**.

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public transportation

[substantivo]

the system of vehicles, such as buses, trains, etc. that are available to everyone and provided by the government or companies

transporte público, transporte coletivo

Ex: The public transportation options in the city are affordable and reliable .As opções de **transporte público** na cidade são acessíveis e confiáveis.

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locomotive

[substantivo]

a powered railroad vehicle that pulls a train along

locomotiva, máquina de trem

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monorail

[substantivo]

a railway system that has only one rail instead of two, usually in an elevated position

monotrilho, sistema ferroviário monotrilho

Ex: Engineers praised the monorail for its minimal footprint and environmentally friendly design compared to traditional rail systems .Engenheiros elogiaram o **monotrilho** por sua pegada mínima e design ecológico em comparação com os sistemas ferroviários tradicionais.

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to brake

[verbo]

to slow down or stop a moving car, etc. by using the brakes

frear, parar

Ex: In heavy traffic , it 's essential to maintain a safe following distance and be prepared to brake quickly if needed .No trânsito pesado, é essencial manter uma distância segura e estar preparado para **frear** rapidamente, se necessário.

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bypass

[substantivo]

a road that goes round a city or town rather than going through the city center

uma contorno, um bypass

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to repair

[verbo]

to fix something that is damaged, broken, or not working properly

reparar, consertar

Ex: The workshop can repair the broken furniture .A oficina pode **consertar** os móveis quebrados.

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to park

[verbo]

to move a car, bus, etc. into an empty place and leave it there for a short time

estacionar, parquear

Ex: As the family reached the amusement park , they began looking for a suitable place to park their minivan .Quando a família chegou ao parque de diversões, começaram a procurar um lugar adequado para **estacionar** sua minivan.

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to pick up

[verbo]

to let a person waiting by a road or street to get inside one's vehicle and give them a ride

pegar, dar carona

Ex: I picked a stranded tourist up on my way to the city center.**Peguei** um turista encalhado a caminho do centro da cidade.

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to pull over

[verbo]

to signal or direct a driver to move their vehicle to the side of the road

parar, mandar parar

Ex: The driver was pulled over for speeding through the school zone .O motorista foi **parado** por excesso de velocidade na zona escolar.

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to collide

[verbo]

to come into sudden and forceful contact with another object or person

colidir, chocar

Ex: The strong winds caused two trees to lean and eventually collide during the storm .Os ventos fortes fizeram com que duas árvores se inclinassem e eventualmente **colidissem** durante a tempestade.

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accident

[substantivo]

a situation where vehicles hit each other or a person is hit by a vehicle

acidente, colisão

Ex: He called emergency services immediately after seeing the accident on the road .Ele chamou os serviços de emergência imediatamente após ver o **acidente** na estrada.

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crash

[substantivo]

an accident in which a vehicle, plane, etc. hits something else

acidente, colisão

Ex: He was shaken but unharmed after the crash that occurred when he lost control of his car .Ele estava abalado, mas ileso após o **acidente** que ocorreu quando perdeu o controle do seu carro.

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to double-park

[verbo]

to park a vehicle alongside another parked vehicle

estacionar em fila dupla, parar em fila dupla

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reverse

[substantivo]

a gear in a vehicle's transmission system used to make it move backward

marcha à ré, reverso

Ex: Learning to use reverse properly is essential for parking maneuvers .Aprender a usar a **marcha à ré** corretamente é essencial para manobras de estacionamento.

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Vocabulário para IELTS General (Pontuação 5)

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Vocabulário para IELTS General (Pontuação 5) - Transportation