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IELTS普通词汇 (分数5) - Transportation

在这里,您将学习一些与运输相关的英语单词,这些单词是一般培训类雅思考试所必需的。

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (5)
vehicle
[名词]

a large object with an engine, such as a car or truck, used for transporting people or goods

车辆, 交通工具

车辆, 交通工具

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ticket
[名词]

a piece of paper or card that shows you can do or get something, like ride on a bus or attend an event

票, 车票

票, 车票

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rail
[名词]

a means of transportation by train

铁路, 轨道

铁路, 轨道

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station
[名词]

a place or building where we can get on or off a train or bus

车站, 站

车站, 站

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timetable
[名词]

a list or chart that shows the departure and arrival times of trains, buses, airplanes, etc.

时间表, 时刻表

时间表, 时刻表

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ship
[名词]

a large boat, used for carrying passengers or goods across the sea

船, 舰

船, 舰

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bicycle
[名词]

a vehicle with two wheels that we ride by pushing its pedals with our feet

自行车, 双轮车

自行车, 双轮车

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motorcycle
[名词]

a vehicle with two wheels, powered by an engine

摩托车, 机车

摩托车, 机车

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subway
[名词]

an underground railroad system, typically in a big city

地铁, 地下铁道

地铁, 地下铁道

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airplane
[名词]

a flying vehicle with fixed wings that moves people and goods from one place to another through sky

飞机, 航班

飞机, 航班

Ex: airplane is a fast way to travel long distances .
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boat
[名词]

a type of small vehicle that is used to travel on water

船, 小船

船, 小船

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helicopter
[名词]

a large aircraft with metal blades on top that go around

直升机, 旋翼机

直升机, 旋翼机

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van
[名词]

a big vehicle without back windows, smaller than a truck, used for carrying people or things

厢式车, 面包车

厢式车, 面包车

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cab
[名词]

a vehicle, typically with a driver for hire, used to transport passengers to their destinations in exchange for an amount of money

出租车, 计程车

出租车, 计程车

Ex: Uber and Lyft have revolutionized cab industry by offering ride-hailing services through mobile apps .
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gas station
[名词]

a place that sells fuel for cars, buses, bikes, etc.

加油站, 燃料站

加油站, 燃料站

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the system of vehicles, such as buses, trains, etc. that are available to everyone and provided by the government or companies

公共交通, 公共运输

公共交通, 公共运输

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locomotive
[名词]

a powered railroad vehicle that pulls a train along

机车, 火车头

机车, 火车头

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monorail
[名词]

a railway system that has only one rail instead of two, usually in an elevated position

单轨铁路, 单轨

单轨铁路, 单轨

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to brake
[动词]

to slow down or stop a moving car, etc. by using the brakes

刹车, 制动

刹车, 制动

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bypass
[名词]

a road that goes round a city or town rather than going through the city center

绕城道路, 旁道

绕城道路, 旁道

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to repair
[动词]

to fix something that is damaged, broken, or not working properly

修复, 修理

修复, 修理

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to park
[动词]

to move a car, bus, etc. into an empty place and leave it there for a short time

停车, 停放

停车, 停放

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to pick up
[动词]

to let a person waiting by a road or street to get inside one's vehicle and give them a ride

接 (jiē), 搭 (dā)

接 (jiē), 搭 (dā)

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to pull over
[动词]

to signal or direct a driver to move their vehicle to the side of the road

让(某人)靠边停车, 指示(某人)停车

让(某人)靠边停车, 指示(某人)停车

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to collide
[动词]

to come into sudden and forceful contact with another object or person

相撞, 碰撞

相撞, 碰撞

Ex: The strong winds caused two trees to lean and collide during the storm .
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accident
[名词]

a situation where vehicles hit each other or a person is hit by a vehicle

事故, 车祸

事故, 车祸

Ex: He called emergency services immediately after seeing accident on the road .
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crash
[名词]

an accident in which a vehicle, plane, etc. hits something else

事故, 碰撞

事故, 碰撞

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to park a vehicle alongside another parked vehicle

双重停车, 占用他人停车位

双重停车, 占用他人停车位

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reverse
[名词]

a gear in a vehicle's transmission system used to make it move backward

倒挡, 反向挡

倒挡, 反向挡

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