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Vocabulario para IELTS General (Puntuación 5) - Transportation

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con el transporte que son necesarias para el examen IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (5)
vehicle
[Sustantivo]

a means of transportation used to carry people or goods from one place to another, typically on roads or tracks

vehículo

vehículo

Ex: The accident involved three vehicles.El accidente involucró tres **vehículos**.
ticket
[Sustantivo]

a piece of paper or card that shows you can do or get something, like ride on a bus or attend an event

billete

billete

Ex: They checked our tickets at the entrance of the stadium .Revisaron nuestros **boletos** en la entrada del estadio.
rail
[Sustantivo]

a means of transportation by train

rail

rail

station
[Sustantivo]

a place or building where we can get on or off a train or bus

estación

estación

Ex: The train station is busy during rush hour.La **estación** de tren está llena durante la hora punta.
timetable
[Sustantivo]

a list or chart that shows the departure and arrival times of trains, buses, airplanes, etc.

horario, itinerario

horario, itinerario

Ex: The timetable lists all available bus routes in the city .El **horario** enumera todas las rutas de autobús disponibles en la ciudad.
ship
[Sustantivo]

a large boat, used for carrying passengers or goods across the sea

barco, navío

barco, navío

Ex: The ship's crew worked together to ensure the smooth operation of the vessel .La tripulación del **barco** trabajó junta para garantizar el buen funcionamiento del buque.
bicycle
[Sustantivo]

a vehicle with two wheels that we ride by pushing its pedals with our feet

bicicleta

bicicleta

Ex: They are buying a new bicycle for their daughter 's birthday .Están comprando una nueva **bicicleta** para el cumpleaños de su hija.
motorcycle
[Sustantivo]

a vehicle with two wheels, powered by an engine

motocicleta, moto

motocicleta, moto

Ex: She prefers the freedom and agility of a motorcycle over a car .Ella prefiere la libertad y la agilidad de una **motocicleta** sobre un coche.
subway
[Sustantivo]

an underground railroad system, typically in a big city

metro

metro

Ex: There are designated seats for elderly and pregnant passengers on the subway.Hay asientos designados para pasajeros mayores y embarazadas en el **metro**.
airplane
[Sustantivo]

a flying vehicle with fixed wings that moves people and goods from one place to another through sky

avión

avión

Ex: The airplane is a fast way to travel long distances .**El avión** es una forma rápida de viajar largas distancias.
boat
[Sustantivo]

a type of small vehicle that is used to travel on water

bote

bote

Ex: We went fishing in a small boat on the calm lake.Fuimos a pescar en un pequeño **barco** en el lago tranquilo.
helicopter
[Sustantivo]

a large aircraft with metal blades on top that go around

helicóptero

helicóptero

Ex: We took a helicopter tour to get a bird's-eye view of the city .Tomamos un tour en **helicóptero** para obtener una vista aérea de la ciudad.
van
[Sustantivo]

a big vehicle without back windows, smaller than a truck, used for carrying people or things

camioneta, furgoneta

camioneta, furgoneta

Ex: The florist 's van was filled with colorful blooms , ready to be delivered to customers .La **furgoneta** de la florista estaba llena de flores coloridas, listas para ser entregadas a los clientes.
cab
[Sustantivo]

a vehicle, typically with a driver for hire, used to transport passengers to their destinations in exchange for an amount of money

taxi

taxi

Ex: Uber and Lyft have revolutionized the cab industry by offering ride-hailing services through mobile apps .Uber y Lyft han revolucionado la industria del **taxi** al ofrecer servicios de transporte mediante aplicaciones móviles.
gas station
[Sustantivo]

a place that sells fuel for cars, buses, bikes, etc.

gasolinera

gasolinera

Ex: He checked the tire pressure at the gas station's air pump .Él revisó la presión de los neumáticos en el compresor de aire de la **gasolinera**.

the system of vehicles, such as buses, trains, etc. that are available to everyone and provided by the government or companies

transporte público

transporte público

Ex: The public transportation options in the city are affordable and reliable .Las opciones de **transporte público** en la ciudad son asequibles y confiables.
locomotive
[Sustantivo]

a powered railroad vehicle that pulls a train along

locomotora

locomotora

monorail
[Sustantivo]

a railway system that has only one rail instead of two, usually in an elevated position

monorraíl, monorriel

monorraíl, monorriel

Ex: Engineers praised the monorail for its minimal footprint and environmentally friendly design compared to traditional rail systems .Los ingenieros elogiaron el **monorriel** por su huella mínima y diseño respetuoso con el medio ambiente en comparación con los sistemas ferroviarios tradicionales.
to brake
[Verbo]

to slow down or stop a moving car, etc. by using the brakes

frenar

frenar

Ex: In heavy traffic , it 's essential to maintain a safe following distance and be prepared to brake quickly if needed .En tráfico pesado, es esencial mantener una distancia de seguimiento segura y estar preparado para **frenar** rápidamente si es necesario.
bypass
[Sustantivo]

a road that goes round a city or town rather than going through the city center

circunvalación

circunvalación

to repair
[Verbo]

to fix something that is damaged, broken, or not working properly

arreglar

arreglar

Ex: The workshop can repair the broken furniture .El taller puede **reparar** los muebles rotos.
to park
[Verbo]

to move a car, bus, etc. into an empty place and leave it there for a short time

estacionar, aparcar, parquear

estacionar, aparcar, parquear

Ex: As the family reached the amusement park , they began looking for a suitable place to park their minivan .Cuando la familia llegó al parque de atracciones, comenzaron a buscar un lugar adecuado para **aparcar** su monovolumen.
to pick up
[Verbo]

to let a person waiting by a road or street to get inside one's vehicle and give them a ride

recoger, levantar

recoger, levantar

Ex: I picked a stranded tourist up on my way to the city center.**Recogí** a un turista varado de camino al centro de la ciudad.

to signal or direct a driver to move their vehicle to the side of the road

detener, hacer parar

detener, hacer parar

Ex: The driver was pulled over for speeding through the school zone .El conductor fue **detenido** por exceso de velocidad en la zona escolar.
to collide
[Verbo]

to come into sudden and forceful contact with another object or person

chocar

chocar

Ex: The strong winds caused two trees to lean and eventually collide during the storm .Los fuertes vientos hicieron que dos árboles se inclinaran y finalmente **chocaran** durante la tormenta.
accident
[Sustantivo]

a situation where vehicles hit each other or a person is hit by a vehicle

accidente

accidente

Ex: He called emergency services immediately after seeing the accident on the road .Llamó a los servicios de emergencia inmediatamente después de ver el **accidente** en la carretera.
crash
[Sustantivo]

an accident in which a vehicle, plane, etc. hits something else

choque, accidente

choque, accidente

Ex: He was shaken but unharmed after the crash that occurred when he lost control of his car .Estaba sacudido pero ileso después del **accidente** que ocurrió cuando perdió el control de su coche.

to park a vehicle alongside another parked vehicle

estacionar en doble fila, aparcar en doble fila

estacionar en doble fila, aparcar en doble fila

reverse
[Sustantivo]

a gear in a vehicle's transmission system used to make it move backward

marcha atrás, reversa

marcha atrás, reversa

Ex: Learning to use reverse properly is essential for parking maneuvers .Aprender a usar la **marcha atrás** correctamente es esencial para las maniobras de estacionamiento.
Vocabulario para IELTS General (Puntuación 5)
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