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Substantivos Básicos - Pássaros e Insetos

Aqui você aprenderá substantivos em inglês relacionados a pássaros e insetos, como "pardal," "pato," e "corvo."

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
sparrow
sparrow
[substantivo]

a small common songbird with grayish brown plumage that feeds on seeds or insects

pardal, gorjear

pardal, gorjear

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eagle
eagle
[substantivo]

a large bird of prey with broad wings, a hooked beak, and very keen eyesight

águia

águia

Ex: Eagles use their sharp eyesight to locate prey from great distances. 
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robin
robin
[substantivo]

an American migratory songbird which is red on the breast and underpart

tordo migratório americano, pisco-de-peito-ruivo americano

tordo migratório americano, pisco-de-peito-ruivo americano

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owl
owl
[substantivo]

a bird of prey with large forward-facing eyes and a broad face, most species of which hunt at night

coruja

coruja

Ex: Owls use their sharp talons to catch prey. 
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pigeon
pigeon
[substantivo]

a bird with short legs and a short beak which typically has gray and white feathers

pombo, pomba

pombo, pomba

Ex: She took a photo of a pigeon sitting on a statue. 

Ela tirou uma foto de um pombo sentado em uma estátua.

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seagull
seagull
[substantivo]

a grayish white aquatic bird with webbed feet and long wings

gaivota, gaivota prateada

gaivota, gaivota prateada

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parrot
parrot
[substantivo]

a tropical bird with bright colors and a curved beak that can be trained to mimic human speech

papagaio, periquito

papagaio, periquito

Ex: He bought a talking parrot that could repeat basic phrases. 

Ele comprou um papagaio falante que podia repetir frases básicas.

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swallow
swallow
[substantivo]

a small, fast-flying bird with long pointed wings, a short bill, and usually a forked tail

andorinha,  andorinha-das-chaminés

andorinha, andorinha-das-chaminés

Ex: Several swallows were catching insects above the lake. 
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goose
goose
[substantivo]

a waterbird with webbed feet, a long neck, and short beak, which is like a large duck

ganso, oca

ganso, oca

Ex: In some cultures, geese are considered symbols of loyalty and vigilance, often depicted in folklore and mythology. 

Em algumas culturas, os gansos são considerados símbolos de lealdade e vigilância, frequentemente retratados no folclore e na mitologia.

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duck
duck
[substantivo]

a waterbird with a broad bill, short legs, and webbed feet

Ex: A brown duck landed on the water beside the boat. 
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ostrich
ostrich
[substantivo]

a fast and large bird that is flightless and has long legs and a long neck, native to Africa

avestruz, ave grande e rápida que não pode voar

avestruz, ave grande e rápida que não pode voar

Ex: Children were excited to see an ostrich at the zoo during their field trip. 

As crianças ficaram animadas ao ver um avestruz no zoológico durante sua excursão.

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peacock
peacock
[substantivo]

a male bird with a large shiny colorful tail having eyelike patterns that can be raised for display

pavão

pavão

Ex: The peacock preened its feathers meticulously, ensuring they remained vibrant and lustrous for courtship displays. 

O pavão alisou meticulosamente suas penas, garantindo que permanecessem vibrantes e lustrosas para exibições de corte.

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vulture
vulture
[substantivo]

a large bird of prey with a bare head, a long neck and weak claws that is famous for scavenging

abutre, urubu

abutre, urubu

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woodpecker
woodpecker
[substantivo]

a bird with a drill-like beak that makes holes in trees in search of insects to feed on

pica-pau, pássaro que faz buracos em árvores

pica-pau, pássaro que faz buracos em árvores

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hummingbird
hummingbird
[substantivo]

a small tropical bird with colorful plumage and a long narrow bill that can sip nectar and hover or fly backwards

beija-flor, colibri

beija-flor, colibri

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flamingo
flamingo
[substantivo]

a large aquatic bird with long legs and neck, pink plumage and a broad bill curved downward that lives near warm waters

flamingo, flamingo rosa

flamingo, flamingo rosa

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swift
swift
[substantivo]

a small, fast-flying bird with long narrow wings that spends much of its life in the air

andorinhão,  gaivina

andorinhão, gaivina

Ex: Swifts returned to the town in large numbers that spring. 
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canary
canary
[substantivo]

an African songbird of the finch family with yellow feathers, often kept as a pet

canário, serino

canário, serino

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kingfisher
kingfisher
[substantivo]

a small bird with a large crested head, orange and blue plumage and a long beak that uses to catch fish

martim-pescador, alcíone

martim-pescador, alcíone

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chicken
chicken
[substantivo]

a common farm bird kept for its eggs and meat

galinha,  frango

galinha, frango

Ex: The chickens laid several eggs during the night. 
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chick
chick
[substantivo]

a newly-hatched bird, especially a domestic bird

pintinho, passarinho

pintinho, passarinho

Ex: The yellow chick stayed close to its mother. 
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mockingbird
mockingbird
[substantivo]

a North American songbird with a long tail and grayish plumage that is known for its ability to copy the calls of other birds

sabiá-pardo, pássaro imitador

sabiá-pardo, pássaro imitador

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pelican
pelican
[substantivo]

a large water bird with a long beak and a throat pouch that has grayish white plumage

pelicano, ave aquática grande com um bico longo e um saco na garganta

pelicano, ave aquática grande com um bico longo e um saco na garganta

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finch
finch
[substantivo]

a small songbird with a short beak that feeds on seeds and nuts and has different colors

tentilhão, canário

tentilhão, canário

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blue jay
blue jay
[substantivo]

a North American songbird with a blue crest and blue feathers on the back

gaio-azul, gaio-azul norte-americano

gaio-azul, gaio-azul norte-americano

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mynah
mynah
[substantivo]

a southern Asian passerine with dark plumage that can imitate human speech

mainá, marinha

mainá, marinha

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falcon
falcon
[substantivo]

a predatory fast-flying bird that can be trained for hunting

falcão, gavião

falcão, gavião

Ex: With a shrill cry, the falcon announced its presence to all who dared to encroach upon its territory. 

Com um grito agudo, o falcão anunciou sua presença a todos que ousaram invadir seu território.

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crow
crow
[substantivo]

a large bird with black feathers and a loud unpleasant call

corvo, gralha

corvo, gralha

Ex: The crow's loud cawing call is used for communication with other crows and as a warning signal to potential threats. 

O corvo usa seu chamado alto para se comunicar com outros corvos e como sinal de alerta para ameaças potenciais.

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raven
raven
[substantivo]

a large black bird belonging to the crow family with shiny feathers and a loud unpleasant call

corvo, gralha preta

corvo, gralha preta

Ex: In Norse mythology, the god Odin was often depicted accompanied by two ravens, Huginn and Muninn, representing thought and memory. 

Na mitologia nórdica, o deus Odin era frequentemente retratado acompanhado por dois corvos, Huginn e Muninn, representando o pensamento e a memória.

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turkey
turkey
[substantivo]

a large North American bird with a bare head and a broad tail, widely raised for its meat

peru,  perua

peru, perua

Ex: Jake spotted two wild turkeys near the edge of the woods. 
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penguin
penguin
[substantivo]

a large black-and-white seabird that lives in the Antarctic, and can not fly but uses its wings for swimming

pinguim, ave antártica

pinguim, ave antártica

Ex: The penguin's black and white feathers provide camouflage in the water. 

As penas pretas e brancas do pinguim fornecem camuflagem na água.

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emu
emu
[substantivo]

a large terrestrial bird that can run fast, originally from Australia

emu, ave emu

emu, ave emu

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dove
dove
[substantivo]

a bird that looks like a pigeon but smaller, the white one of which is the symbol of peace

pomba, rola

pomba, rola

Ex: The mourners watched in silence as a lone dove alighted on the branch of a nearby tree, offering solace in their time of grief. 

Os enlutados observaram em silêncio enquanto uma pomba solitária pousou no galho de uma árvore próxima, oferecendo consolo em seu momento de luto.

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crane
crane
[substantivo]

a large, long-necked wading bird, typically found in marshes, wetlands, and plains worldwide

grou, grou-cinzento

grou, grou-cinzento

Ex: Cranes often nest in wetlands and reed beds. 

Os grous frequentemente nidificam em zonas úmidas e leitos de junco.

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swan
swan
[substantivo]

a large waterbird with a long neck, usually having white plumage

cisne

cisne

Ex: A young swan followed its mother through the water. 
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ant
ant
[substantivo]

a small insect that lives in a colony

formiga, formiga operária

formiga, formiga operária

Ex: Ants play a crucial role in the ecosystem by aerating the soil and controlling pests. 

As formigas desempenham um papel crucial no ecossistema, aerando o solo e controlando pragas.

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bee
bee
[substantivo]

a flying insect that feeds on nectar and pollen, often with a hairy body and sometimes capable of stinging

abelha

abelha

Ex: Several bees were feeding on the lavender. 
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butterfly
butterfly
[substantivo]

a flying insect with a long, thin body and large, typically brightly colored wings

borboleta

borboleta

Ex: We learned that butterflies undergo a remarkable transformation from caterpillar to adult. 

Aprendemos que as borboletas passam por uma transformação notável de lagarta para adulto.

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mosquito
mosquito
[substantivo]

a flying insect that bites people and animals and feeds on their blood

mosquito, pernilongo

mosquito, pernilongo

Ex: We used citronella candles to keep mosquitoes away during our outdoor picnic. 

Usamos velas de citronela para manter os mosquitos afastados durante nosso piquenique ao ar livre.

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beetle
beetle
[substantivo]

a large, typically black insect, which has a hard case on its back that covers its wings

besouro, coleóptero

besouro, coleóptero

Ex: We saw a tiny beetle crawling on the leaves during our nature walk. 

Vimos um pequeno besouro rastejando nas folhas durante nossa caminhada na natureza.

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fly
fly
[substantivo]

a small flying insect that has two wings

mosca, pernilongo

mosca, pernilongo

Ex: John observed a colorful fly resting on a flower. 
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ladybug
ladybug
[substantivo]

a small flying insect which is usually red with black spots

joaninha, besouro de Nossa Senhora

joaninha, besouro de Nossa Senhora

Ex: The little girl giggled as the friendly ladybug crawled on her finger. 

A menininha riu enquanto a joaninha amigável rastejava em seu dedo.

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caterpillar
caterpillar
[substantivo]

a long and small wormlike larva of a moth or butterfly that has many limbs

lagarta, larva de borboleta

lagarta, larva de borboleta

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dragonfly
dragonfly
[substantivo]

a flying insect with a pair of colorful wings, mostly found around rivers

libélula

libélula

Ex: Children giggled with delight as they watched a dragonfly land on the tip of a cattail, its slender body glistening with dew. 

As crianças riram com alegria ao observar uma libélula pousar na ponta de um junco, seu corpo esbelto brilhando com orvalho.

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cricket
cricket
[substantivo]

an insect known for its chirping sound, found in grassy areas, mostly active at night

grilo, gafanhoto

grilo, gafanhoto

Ex: A cricket was chirping outside the window. 
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moth
moth
[substantivo]

a nocturnal winged insect similar to a butterfly that is attracted to the light

mariposa, traça

mariposa, traça

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firefly
firefly
[substantivo]

a flying insect with a soft body and a tail that shines in the dark

vaga-lume, pirilampo

vaga-lume, pirilampo

Ex: Firefly populations thrive in areas with clean air and limited light pollution. 

As populações de vaga-lumes prosperam em áreas com ar limpo e poluição luminosa limitada.

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grasshopper
grasshopper
[substantivo]

a leaping, flying insect with long back legs that feeds on plants and makes a chirping sound

gafanhoto, saltão

gafanhoto, saltão

Ex: The farmer watched warily as a swarm of grasshoppers descended upon his crops, their voracious appetites threatening his livelihood. 

O agricultor observou com cautela um enxame de gafanhotos descer sobre suas plantações, seus apetites vorazes ameaçando seu sustento.

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spider
spider
[substantivo]

a small creature that spins webs to catch insects for food, with eight legs and two fangs by which poison is injected to its prey

aranha, aracnídeo

aranha, aracnídeo

Ex: The spider's web glistened in the sunlight, catching small insects. 

A teia da aranha brilhava ao sol, capturando pequenos insetos.

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flea
flea
[substantivo]

a small leaping insect that feeds on the blood of humans or other animals, which spreads disease

pulga, inseto saltador

pulga, inseto saltador

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bedbug
bedbug
[substantivo]

a small brownish bug with an oval shape that feeds on the blood of humans or animals, mainly infesting houses and beds

percevejo, percevejo de cama

percevejo, percevejo de cama

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centipede
centipede
[substantivo]

an arthropod with many pairs of legs and a pair of poisonous fangs

centopeia, escolopendra

centopeia, escolopendra

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cockroach
cockroach
[substantivo]

a large brown insect with a broad body, wings, long legs and antennae, considered a household pest

barata, gorgulho

barata, gorgulho

Ex: We need to keep the kitchen clean to prevent cockroaches from coming in. 

Precisamos manter a cozinha limpa para evitar que as baratas entrem.

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mantis
mantis
[substantivo]

a large usually green predatory insect that catches its prey by its forelimbs, which holds motionless in a prayer state

louva-a-deus, mantis

louva-a-deus, mantis

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termite
termite
[substantivo]

a pale social insect living in hot countries that causes damage to trees and timber

cupim, térmita

cupim, térmita

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