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Substantivos Básicos - Pássaros e Insetos

Aqui você aprenderá substantivos em inglês relacionados a pássaros e insetos, como "pardal," "pato," e "corvo."

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
sparrow
[substantivo]

a small common songbird with grayish brown plumage that feeds on seeds or insects

pardal, gorjear

pardal, gorjear

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eagle
[substantivo]

a large bird of prey with a sharp beak, long broad wings, and very good sight

águia, falcão

águia, falcão

Ex: With its sharp talons , the eagle effortlessly caught a fish from the river .Com suas garras afiadas, **a águia** pegou um peixe do rio sem esforço.
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robin
[substantivo]

an American migratory songbird which is red on the breast and underpart

tordo migratório americano, pisco-de-peito-ruivo americano

tordo migratório americano, pisco-de-peito-ruivo americano

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owl
[substantivo]

a type of bird with a round face, large eyes and a loud call that hunts smaller animals mainly during the night

coruja, mocho

coruja, mocho

Ex: Conservation efforts are underway to protect owl populations and their habitats from threats such as habitat loss and pesticides .Esforços de conservação estão em andamento para proteger as populações de **corujas** e seus habitats de ameaças como perda de habitat e pesticidas.
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pigeon
[substantivo]

a bird with short legs and a short beak which typically has gray and white feathers

pombo, pomba

pombo, pomba

Ex: She took a photo of a pigeon sitting on a statue .Ela tirou uma foto de um **pombo** sentado em uma estátua.
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seagull
[substantivo]

a grayish white aquatic bird with webbed feet and long wings

gaivota, gaivota prateada

gaivota, gaivota prateada

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parrot
[substantivo]

a tropical bird with bright colors and a curved beak that can be trained to mimic human speech

papagaio, periquito

papagaio, periquito

Ex: He bought a talking parrot that could repeat basic phrases .Ele comprou um **papagaio** falante que podia repetir frases básicas.
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swallow
[substantivo]

a small fast-flying bird with pointed wings and tail and a short bill, which feeds on insects

andorinha, andorinhão

andorinha, andorinhão

Ex: The children watched in wonder as a flock of swallows performed intricate aerial acrobatics above the meadow .As crianças assistiram maravilhadas enquanto um bando de **andorinhas** realizava acrobacias aéreas intrincadas acima do campo.
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goose
[substantivo]

a waterbird with webbed feet, a long neck, and short beak, which is like a large duck

ganso, oca

ganso, oca

Ex: In some cultures , geese are considered symbols of loyalty and vigilance , often depicted in folklore and mythology .Em algumas culturas, os **gansos** são considerados símbolos de lealdade e vigilância, frequentemente retratados no folclore e na mitologia.
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duck
[substantivo]

a bird with short legs and a wide beak that naturally lives near or on water or is kept by humans for its eggs, meat, or feathers

pato, ganso

pato, ganso

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ostrich
[substantivo]

a fast and large bird that is flightless and has long legs and a long neck, native to Africa

avestruz, ave grande e rápida que não pode voar

avestruz, ave grande e rápida que não pode voar

Ex: Children were excited to see an ostrich at the zoo during their field trip .As crianças ficaram animadas ao ver um **avestruz** no zoológico durante sua excursão.
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peacock
[substantivo]

a male bird with a large shiny colorful tail having eyelike patterns that can be raised for display

pavão

pavão

Ex: The peacock preened its feathers meticulously , ensuring they remained vibrant and lustrous for courtship displays .O **pavão** alisou meticulosamente suas penas, garantindo que permanecessem vibrantes e lustrosas para exibições de corte.
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vulture
[substantivo]

a large bird of prey with a bare head, a long neck and weak claws that is famous for scavenging

abutre, urubu

abutre, urubu

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woodpecker
[substantivo]

a bird with a drill-like beak that makes holes in trees in search of insects to feed on

pica-pau, pássaro que faz buracos em árvores

pica-pau, pássaro que faz buracos em árvores

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hummingbird
[substantivo]

a small tropical bird with colorful plumage and a long narrow bill that can sip nectar and hover or fly backwards

beija-flor, colibri

beija-flor, colibri

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flamingo
[substantivo]

a large aquatic bird with long legs and neck, pink plumage and a broad bill curved downward that lives near warm waters

flamingo, flamingo rosa

flamingo, flamingo rosa

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swift
[substantivo]

a small bird with narrow wings that flies high in the sky and is very fast

andorinhão, rápido

andorinhão, rápido

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canary
[substantivo]

an African songbird of the finch family with yellow feathers, often kept as a pet

canário, serino

canário, serino

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kingfisher
[substantivo]

a small bird with a large crested head, orange and blue plumage and a long beak that uses to catch fish

martim-pescador, alcíone

martim-pescador, alcíone

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chicken
[substantivo]

a farm bird that we keep to use its meat and eggs

frango, ave doméstica

frango, ave doméstica

Ex: The little girl giggled as the chickens pecked at her hand .A menina riu enquanto os **frangos** bicavam sua mão.
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chick
[substantivo]

a newly-hatched bird, especially a domestic bird

pintinho, passarinho

pintinho, passarinho

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mockingbird
[substantivo]

a North American songbird with a long tail and grayish plumage that is known for its ability to copy the calls of other birds

sabiá-pardo, pássaro imitador

sabiá-pardo, pássaro imitador

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pelican
[substantivo]

a large water bird with a long beak and a throat pouch that has grayish white plumage

pelicano, ave aquática grande com um bico longo e um saco na garganta

pelicano, ave aquática grande com um bico longo e um saco na garganta

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finch
[substantivo]

a small songbird with a short beak that feeds on seeds and nuts and has different colors

tentilhão, canário

tentilhão, canário

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blue jay
[substantivo]

a North American songbird with a blue crest and blue feathers on the back

gaio-azul, gaio-azul norte-americano

gaio-azul, gaio-azul norte-americano

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mynah
[substantivo]

a southern Asian passerine with dark plumage that can imitate human speech

mainá, marinha

mainá, marinha

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falcon
[substantivo]

a predatory fast-flying bird that can be trained for hunting

falcão, gavião

falcão, gavião

Ex: With a shrill cry , the falcon announced its presence to all who dared to encroach upon its territory .Com um grito agudo, o **falcão** anunciou sua presença a todos que ousaram invadir seu território.
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crow
[substantivo]

a large bird with black feathers and a loud unpleasant call

corvo, gralha

corvo, gralha

Ex: The crow 's loud cawing call is used for communication with other crows and as a warning signal to potential threats .O **corvo** usa seu chamado alto para se comunicar com outros corvos e como sinal de alerta para ameaças potenciais.
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raven
[substantivo]

a large black bird belonging to the crow family with shiny feathers and a loud unpleasant call

corvo, gralha preta

corvo, gralha preta

Ex: In Norse mythology , the god Odin was often depicted accompanied by two ravens, Huginn and Muninn , representing thought and memory .Na mitologia nórdica, o deus Odin era frequentemente retratado acompanhado por dois **corvos**, Huginn e Muninn, representando o pensamento e a memória.
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turkey
[substantivo]

a large bird that has a bald head and is often kept for its meat, especially in the US

peru, perua

peru, perua

Ex: In some cultures , turkeys are considered symbols of abundance , gratitude , and family gatherings .Em algumas culturas, os **perus** são considerados símbolos de abundância, gratidão e reuniões familiares.
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penguin
[substantivo]

a large black-and-white seabird that lives in the Antarctic, and can not fly but uses its wings for swimming

pinguim, ave antártica

pinguim, ave antártica

Ex: The penguin's black and white feathers provide camouflage in the water .As penas pretas e brancas do **pinguim** fornecem camuflagem na água.
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emu
[substantivo]

a large terrestrial bird that can run fast, originally from Australia

emu, ave emu

emu, ave emu

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dove
[substantivo]

a bird that looks like a pigeon but smaller, the white one of which is the symbol of peace

pomba, rola

pomba, rola

Ex: The mourners watched in silence as a lone dove alighted on the branch of a nearby tree , offering solace in their time of grief .Os enlutados observaram em silêncio enquanto uma **pomba** solitária pousou no galho de uma árvore próxima, oferecendo consolo em seu momento de luto.
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crane
[substantivo]

a large bird with long legs and neck that lives near water and flies with its neck outstretched

grou, garça

grou, garça

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swan
[substantivo]

a large bird that is normally white, has a long neck and lives on or around water

cisne, ave aquática

cisne, ave aquática

Ex: The swan's majestic wingspan and regal posture make it a captivating sight in flight .A envergadura majestosa e a postura real do **cisne** tornam-no um espetáculo cativante em voo.
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ant
[substantivo]

a small insect that lives in a colony

formiga, formiga operária

formiga, formiga operária

Ex: Ants play a crucial role in the ecosystem by aerating the soil and controlling pests .As **formigas** desempenham um papel crucial no ecossistema, aerando o solo e controlando pragas.
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bee
[substantivo]

a black and yellow insect that collects nectar and produces wax and honey, which can fly and sting

abelha, zangão

abelha, zangão

Ex: We need to protect bees as they are essential for a healthy environment .Precisamos proteger as **abelhas** porque elas são essenciais para um ambiente saudável.
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butterfly
[substantivo]

a flying insect with a long, thin body and large, typically brightly colored wings

borboleta

borboleta

Ex: We learned that butterflies undergo a remarkable transformation from caterpillar to adult .Aprendemos que as **borboletas** passam por uma transformação notável de lagarta para adulto.
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mosquito
[substantivo]

a flying insect that bites people and animals and feeds on their blood

mosquito, pernilongo

mosquito, pernilongo

Ex: We used citronella candles to keep mosquitoes away during our outdoor picnic .Usamos velas de citronela para manter os **mosquitos** afastados durante nosso piquenique ao ar livre.
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beetle
[substantivo]

a large, typically black insect, which has a hard case on its back that covers its wings

besouro, coleóptero

besouro, coleóptero

Ex: We saw a tiny beetle crawling on the leaves during our nature walk .Vimos um pequeno **besouro** rastejando nas folhas durante nossa caminhada na natureza.
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fly
[substantivo]

a small flying insect that has two wings

mosca, pernilongo

mosca, pernilongo

Ex: The fly quickly darted away when Jane tried to catch it .A **mosca** rapidamente fugiu quando Jane tentou pegá-la.
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ladybug
[substantivo]

a small flying insect which is usually red with black spots

joaninha, besouro de Nossa Senhora

joaninha, besouro de Nossa Senhora

Ex: The little girl giggled as the friendly ladybug crawled on her finger .A menininha riu enquanto a **joaninha** amigável rastejava em seu dedo.
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caterpillar
[substantivo]

a long and small wormlike larva of a moth or butterfly that has many limbs

lagarta, larva de borboleta

lagarta, larva de borboleta

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dragonfly
[substantivo]

a flying insect with a pair of colorful wings, mostly found around rivers

libélula

libélula

Ex: Children giggled with delight as they watched a dragonfly land on the tip of a cattail, its slender body glistening with dew.As crianças riram de alegria ao ver uma **libélula** pousar na ponta de um junco, seu corpo esbelto brilhando com o orvalho.
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cricket
[substantivo]

an insect known for its chirping sound, found in grassy areas, mostly active at night

grilo, gafanhoto

grilo, gafanhoto

Ex: In some regions , crickets are considered a delicacy and are eaten fried or roasted as a protein-rich snack .Em algumas regiões, os **grilos** são considerados uma iguaria e são comidos fritos ou assados como um lanche rico em proteínas.
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moth
[substantivo]

a nocturnal winged insect similar to a butterfly that is attracted to the light

mariposa, traça

mariposa, traça

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firefly
[substantivo]

a flying insect with a soft body and a tail that shines in the dark

vaga-lume, pirilampo

vaga-lume, pirilampo

Ex: Firefly populations thrive in areas with clean air and limited light pollution .As populações de **vaga-lumes** prosperam em áreas com ar limpo e poluição luminosa limitada.
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grasshopper
[substantivo]

a leaping, flying insect with long back legs that feeds on plants and makes a chirping sound

gafanhoto, saltão

gafanhoto, saltão

Ex: The farmer watched warily as a swarm of grasshoppers descended upon his crops , their voracious appetites threatening his livelihood .O agricultor observou com cautela um enxame de **gafanhotos** descer sobre suas plantações, seus apetites vorazes ameaçando seu sustento.
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spider
[substantivo]

a small creature that spins webs to catch insects for food, with eight legs and two fangs by which poison is injected to its prey

aranha, aracnídeo

aranha, aracnídeo

Ex: The spider's web glistened in the sunlight , catching small insects .A teia da **aranha** brilhava ao sol, capturando pequenos insetos.
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flea
[substantivo]

a small leaping insect that feeds on the blood of humans or other animals, which spreads disease

pulga, inseto saltador

pulga, inseto saltador

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bedbug
[substantivo]

a small brownish bug with an oval shape that feeds on the blood of humans or animals, mainly infesting houses and beds

percevejo, percevejo de cama

percevejo, percevejo de cama

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centipede
[substantivo]

an arthropod with many pairs of legs and a pair of poisonous fangs

centopeia, escolopendra

centopeia, escolopendra

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cockroach
[substantivo]

a large brown insect with a broad body, wings, long legs and antennae, considered a household pest

barata, gorgulho

barata, gorgulho

Ex: We need to keep the kitchen clean to prevent cockroaches from coming in .Precisamos manter a cozinha limpa para evitar que as **baratas** entrem.
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mantis
[substantivo]

a large usually green predatory insect that catches its prey by its forelimbs, which holds motionless in a prayer state

louva-a-deus, mantis

louva-a-deus, mantis

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termite
[substantivo]

a pale social insect living in hot countries that causes damage to trees and timber

cupim, térmita

cupim, térmita

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