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Basic Nouns - Birds and Insects

Here you will learn some English nouns related to birds and insects such as "sparrow", "duck", and "crow".

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
eagle
[noun]

a large bird of prey with a sharp beak, long broad wings, and very good sight

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owl
[noun]

a type of bird with a round face, large eyes and a loud call that hunts smaller animals mainly during the night

Ex: Conservation efforts are underway to owl populations and their habitats from threats such as habitat loss and pesticides .
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pigeon
[noun]

a bird with short legs and a short beak which typically has gray and white feathers

Ex: She took a photo of pigeon sitting on a statue .
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parrot
[noun]

a tropical bird with bright colors and a curved beak that can be trained to mimic human speech

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swallow
[noun]

a small fast-flying bird with pointed wings and tail and a short bill, which feeds on insects

Ex: The children watched in wonder as a flock swallows performed intricate aerial acrobatics above the meadow .
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goose
[noun]

a waterbird with webbed feet, a long neck, and short beak, which is like a large duck

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ostrich
[noun]

a fast and large bird that is flightless and has long legs and a long neck, native to Africa

Ex: Children were excited to see ostrich at the zoo during their field trip .
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peacock
[noun]

a male bird with a large shiny colorful tail having eyelike patterns that can be raised for display

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chicken
[noun]

a farm bird that we keep to use its meat and eggs

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falcon
[noun]

a predatory fast-flying bird that can be trained for hunting

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crow
[noun]

a large bird with black feathers and a loud unpleasant call

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raven
[noun]

a large black bird belonging to the crow family with shiny feathers and a loud unpleasant call

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turkey
[noun]

a large bird that has a bald head and is often kept for its meat, especially in the US

Ex: In some culturesturkeys are considered symbols of abundance , gratitude , and family gatherings .
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penguin
[noun]

a large black-and-white seabird that lives in the Antarctic, and can not fly but uses its wings for swimming

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dove
[noun]

a bird that looks like a pigeon but smaller, the white one of which is the symbol of peace

Ex: The mourners watched in silence as a dove alighted on the branch of a nearby tree , offering solace in their time of grief .
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swan
[noun]

a large bird that is normally white, has a long neck and lives on or around water

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ant
[noun]

a small insect that lives in a colony

Ex: Ants play a crucial role in the ecosystem by aerating the soil and controlling pests .
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bee
[noun]

a black and yellow insect that collects nectar and produces wax and honey, which can fly and sting

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butterfly
[noun]

a flying insect with a long, thin body and large, typically brightly colored wings

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mosquito
[noun]

a flying insect that bites people and animals and feeds on their blood

Ex: We used citronella candles to mosquitoes away during our outdoor picnic .
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beetle
[noun]

a large, typically black insect, which has a hard case on its back that covers its wings

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fly
[noun]

a small flying insect that has two wings

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ladybug
[noun]

a small flying insect which is usually red with black spots

Ex: The little girl giggled as the ladybug crawled on her finger .
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dragonfly
[noun]

a flying insect with a pair of colorful wings, mostly found around rivers

Ex: dragonfly's aerial maneuvers were a marvel of nature , deftly avoiding obstacles with agile twists and turns .
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cricket
[noun]

an insect known for its chirping sound, found in grassy areas, mostly active at night

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firefly
[noun]

a flying insect with a soft body and a tail that shines in the dark

Ex: Firefly populations thrive in areas with clean air and limited light pollution .
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a leaping, flying insect with long back legs that feeds on plants and makes a chirping sound

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spider
[noun]

a small creature that spins webs to catch insects for food, with eight legs and two fangs by which poison is injected to its prey

Ex: spider's web glistened in the sunlight , catching small insects .
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cockroach
[noun]

a large brown insect with a broad body, wings, long legs and antennae, considered a household pest

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