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Substantive de bază - Păsări și Insecte

Aici veți învăța câteva substantive în limba engleză legate de păsări și insecte, cum ar fi „vrabie”, „rață” și „cioara”.

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
sparrow

a small common songbird with grayish brown plumage that feeds on seeds or insects

vrabie

vrabie

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eagle

a large bird of prey with a sharp beak, long broad wings, and very good sight

vultur

vultur

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robin

an American migratory songbird which is red on the breast and underpart

robin

robin

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owl

a type of bird with a round face, large eyes and a loud call that hunts smaller animals mainly during the night

bufniță

bufniță

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pigeon

a bird with short legs and a short beak which typically has gray and white feathers

porumbel

porumbel

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seagull

a grayish white aquatic bird with webbed feet and long wings

rață sălbatică

rață sălbatică

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parrot

a tropical bird with bright colors and a curved beak that can be trained to mimic human speech

papagal

papagal

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swallow

a small fast-flying bird with pointed wings and tail and a short bill, which feeds on insects

rândunică

rândunică

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goose

a waterbird with webbed feet, a long neck, and short beak, which is like a large duck

gâscă

gâscă

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duck

a bird with short legs and a wide beak that naturally lives near or on water or is kept by humans for its eggs, meat, or feathers

rață

rață

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ostrich

a fast and large bird that is flightless and has long legs and a long neck, native to Africa

struț

struț

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peacock

a male bird with a large shiny colorful tail having eyelike patterns that can be raised for display

păun

păun

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vulture

a large bird of prey with a bare head, a long neck and weak claws that is famous for scavenging

bursuc

bursuc

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woodpecker

a bird with a drill-like beak that makes holes in trees in search of insects to feed on

ciocănitoare

ciocănitoare

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hummingbird

a small tropical bird with colorful plumage and a long narrow bill that can sip nectar and hover or fly backwards

colibri

colibri

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flamingo

a large aquatic bird with long legs and neck, pink plumage and a broad bill curved downward that lives near warm waters

flamingo

flamingo

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swift

a small bird with narrow wings that flies high in the sky and is very fast

swift

swift

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canary

an African songbird of the finch family with yellow feathers, often kept as a pet

canar

canar

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kingfisher

a small bird with a large crested head, orange and blue plumage and a long beak that uses to catch fish

vultur pescăruș

vultur pescăruș

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chicken

a farm bird that we keep to use its meat and eggs

pui

pui

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chick

a newly-hatched bird, especially a domestic bird

pui

pui

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mockingbird

a North American songbird with a long tail and grayish plumage that is known for its ability to copy the calls of other birds

pasăre-mock

pasăre-mock

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pelican

a large water bird with a long beak and a throat pouch that has grayish white plumage

pelican

pelican

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finch

a small songbird with a short beak that feeds on seeds and nuts and has different colors

fince

fince

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blue jay

a North American songbird with a blue crest and blue feathers on the back

stărc albastru

stărc albastru

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mynah

a southern Asian passerine with dark plumage that can imitate human speech

mynah

mynah

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falcon

a predatory fast-flying bird that can be trained for hunting

șoim

șoim

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crow

a large bird with black feathers and a loud unpleasant call

corb

corb

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raven

a large black bird belonging to the crow family with shiny feathers and a loud unpleasant call

cioroaie

cioroaie

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turkey

a large bird that has a bald head and is often kept for its meat, especially in the US

curcan

curcan

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penguin

a large black-and-white seabird that lives in the Antarctic, and can not fly but uses its wings for swimming

pinguin

pinguin

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emu

a large terrestrial bird that can run fast, originally from Australia

emu

emu

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dove

a bird that looks like a pigeon but smaller, the white one of which is the symbol of peace

porumbel

porumbel

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crane

a large bird with long legs and neck that lives near water and flies with its neck outstretched

crane

crane

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swan

a large bird that is normally white, has a long neck and lives on or around water

ciornă

ciornă

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ant

a small insect that lives in a colony

furnică

furnică

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bee

a black and yellow insect that collects nectar and produces wax and honey, which can fly and sting

albină

albină

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butterfly

a flying insect with a long, thin body and large, typically brightly colored wings

fluture

fluture

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mosquito

a flying insect that bites people and animals and feeds on their blood

țânțar

țânțar

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beetle

a large, typically black insect, which has a hard case on its back that covers its wings

gândac

gândac

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fly

a small flying insect that has two wings

muște

muște

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ladybug

a small flying insect which is usually red with black spots

buburuză

buburuză

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caterpillar

a long and small wormlike larva of a moth or butterfly that has many limbs

gusă

gusă

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dragonfly

a flying insect with a pair of colorful wings, mostly found around rivers

libelulă

libelulă

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cricket

an insect known for its chirping sound, found in grassy areas, mostly active at night

cârâit

cârâit

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moth

a nocturnal winged insect similar to a butterfly that is attracted to the light

molisca

molisca

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firefly

a flying insect with a soft body and a tail that shines in the dark

licurici

licurici

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grasshopper

a leaping, flying insect with long back legs that feeds on plants and makes a chirping sound

lăcustă

lăcustă

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spider

a small creature that spins webs to catch insects for food, with eight legs and two fangs by which poison is injected to its prey

păianjen

păianjen

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flea

a small leaping insect that feeds on the blood of humans or other animals, which spreads disease

purice

purice

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bedbug

a small brownish bug with an oval shape that feeds on the blood of humans or animals, mainly infesting houses and beds

cimice

cimice

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centipede

an arthropod with many pairs of legs and a pair of poisonous fangs

sărmăciță

sărmăciță

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cockroach

a large brown insect with a broad body, wings, long legs and antennae, considered a household pest

gândac

gândac

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mantis

a large usually green predatory insect that catches its prey by its forelimbs, which holds motionless in a prayer state

praying mantis

praying mantis

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termite

a pale social insect living in hot countries that causes damage to trees and timber

termită

termită

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