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Acadêmico IELTS (Banda 8 ou Acima) - poluição

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas à poluição que são necessárias para o exame acadêmico IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
incinerator

a waste treatment process that involves the combustion of substances contained in waste materials

incinerador

incinerador

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[substantivo]
biohazard

a risk to human health or to the environment caused by a biological source, especially microorganisms

risco biológico

risco biológico

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[substantivo]
sludge

a thick, muddy substance often found at the bottom of liquids, like wastewater or industrial fluids

lama ou resíduos industriais

lama ou resíduos industriais

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[substantivo]
sewage

the wastewater or used water that contains various types of contaminants, including human and household waste, from residential, commercial, or industrial sources

despejos

despejos

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[substantivo]
effluent

liquid waste or sewage discharged into rivers, lakes, or the sea

lago

lago

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[substantivo]
soot

a black powdery substance produced by burning materials like wood or coal

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soot

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soot

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[substantivo]
detritus

waste or debris produced by the disintegration or decomposition of organic or inorganic matter

resíduos produzidos pela desintegração

resíduos produzidos pela desintegração

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[substantivo]
aerosol

a suspension of tiny particles or droplets in the air

aerossol

aerossol

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[substantivo]
particulate

a small, discrete particle or substance, especially one suspended in air, such as dust, pollen, or soot

particulado

particulado

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[substantivo]
catalytic converter

a device in a vehicle's exhaust system that reduces the emission of harmful pollutants by promoting chemical reactions that convert them into less harmful substances

conversor catalítico

conversor catalítico

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[substantivo]
fallout

airborne particles, such as dust or debris, that settle after a nuclear explosion or similar event

descida de partículas transportadas pelo ar

descida de partículas transportadas pelo ar

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[substantivo]
hazmat suit

a protective garment worn by workers to safeguard against exposure to hazardous substances or environments

traje de proteção

traje de proteção

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[substantivo]
polyethylene terephthalate

a durable and lightweight plastic widely used for making bottles and food containers due to its strength and recyclability

tereftalato de polietileno

tereftalato de polietileno

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[substantivo]
unleaded

not containing lead or other additives harmful to the environment

sem chumbo

sem chumbo

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[adjetivo]
asbestos

a soft greyish substance that is resistant to fire and heat and was previously used in the buildings, clothing, etc.

amianto

amianto

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[substantivo]
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