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アカデミック IELTS (バンド 8 以上) - Pollution

ここでは、アカデミック IELTS 試験に必要な汚染に関連する英単語を学びます。

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
incinerator

a waste treatment process that involves the combustion of substances contained in waste materials

焼却炉, インシネレーター

焼却炉, インシネレーター

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[名詞]
biohazard

a risk to human health or to the environment caused by a biological source, especially microorganisms

バイオハザード, 生物危険

バイオハザード, 生物危険

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[名詞]
sludge

a thick, muddy substance often found at the bottom of liquids, like wastewater or industrial fluids

 sludge, スラッジ

sludge, スラッジ

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[名詞]
sewage

the waste water and other liquid waste from homes, businesses, and factories, usually carried away through pipes and treated

下水, 排水

下水, 排水

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[名詞]
effluent

liquid waste or sewage discharged into rivers, lakes, or the sea

排水, 廃水

排水, 廃水

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[名詞]
soot

a black powdery substance produced by burning materials like wood or coal

すす

すす

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[名詞]
detritus

waste or debris produced by the disintegration or decomposition of organic or inorganic matter

デトリタス, 残骸

デトリタス, 残骸

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[名詞]
aerosol

a suspension of tiny particles or droplets in the air

エアロゾル

エアロゾル

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[名詞]
particulate

a small, discrete particle or substance, especially one suspended in air, such as dust, pollen, or soot

微粒, 粒子

微粒, 粒子

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[名詞]
catalytic converter

a device in a vehicle's exhaust system that reduces the emission of harmful pollutants by promoting chemical reactions that convert them into less harmful substances

触媒コンバーター, 触媒装置

触媒コンバーター, 触媒装置

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[名詞]
fallout

airborne particles, such as dust or debris, that settle after a nuclear explosion or similar event

放射性降下物, 核の残留物

放射性降下物, 核の残留物

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[名詞]
hazmat suit

a protective garment worn by workers to safeguard against exposure to hazardous substances or environments

危険物防護服, ハズマットスーツ

危険物防護服, ハズマットスーツ

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[名詞]
polyethylene terephthalate

a durable and lightweight plastic widely used for making bottles and food containers due to its strength and recyclability

ポリエチレンテレフタレート

ポリエチレンテレフタレート

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[名詞]
unleaded

not containing lead or other additives harmful to the environment

無鉛の, 鉛を含まない

無鉛の, 鉛を含まない

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[形容詞]
asbestos

a soft greyish substance that is resistant to fire and heat and was previously used in the buildings, clothing, etc.

アスベスト, 耐火性鉱物

アスベスト, 耐火性鉱物

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[名詞]
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