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Saúde e Doença - Incapacidade

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas a deficiências, como "dislexia", "deficiência" e "epilepsia".

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
blindness

the condition or state of being completely or partially unable to see

cegueira

cegueira

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[substantivo]
locked-in syndrome

a rare neurological condition in which a person is unable to move or speak, but retains full awareness and mental alertness

síndrome do encarceramento

síndrome do encarceramento

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[substantivo]
deafness

the state or condition of being totally or partially unable to hear

surdez

surdez

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[substantivo]
autism spectrum disorder

a complex developmental disorder stigmatized by persistent challenges with social communication and interaction or repetitive patterns of thought and behavior

transtorno do espectro do autismo

transtorno do espectro do autismo

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[substantivo]
disability

a physical or mental condition that prevents a person from using some part of their body completely or learning something easily

[substantivo]
amputation

surgical removal of a limb or a part of it

amputação

amputação

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[substantivo]
spina bifida

a congenital condition where the neural tube, which forms the spinal cord and backbone, does not close properly during fetal development

espinha bífida

espinha bífida

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[substantivo]
cerebral palsy

a neurological disorder affecting movement and coordination due to brain damage during pregnancy, childbirth, or early childhood

paralisia cerebral

paralisia cerebral

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[substantivo]
epilepsy

a central nervous system disorder that causes sudden, unprovoked, and recurrent seizures

epilepsia

epilepsia

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[substantivo]
echolalia

meaningless repetition or echoing of vocalizations made by another person, as a result of mental disorder

ecolalia

ecolalia

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[substantivo]
aphantasia

a condition where an individual lacks the ability to visualize or mentally create images in their mind's eye

afantasia

afantasia

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[substantivo]
dyslexia

a specific neurobiological disorder marked by difficulty reading and spelling in individuals with otherwise unaffected intelligence

dislexia

dislexia

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[substantivo]
dwarfism

a genetic condition resulting in shorter stature than average, often caused by a variety of genetic and medical factors

nanismo

nanismo

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[substantivo]
hard of hearing

unable to hear properly

dificuldade de audição

dificuldade de audição

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[frase]
impairment

a state or condition in which a part of one's body or brain does not work properly

prejuízo

prejuízo

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[substantivo]
learning disability

a disorder that affects the ability to comprehend or process information, particularly when not associated with physical disability

dificuldade de aprendizagem

dificuldade de aprendizagem

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[substantivo]
paraplegia

a type of paralysis that affects the legs and the lower body as the result of spinal cord damage

paraplegia

paraplegia

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[substantivo]
quadriplegia

a condition in which someone is paralyzed from neck down

quadriplegia

quadriplegia

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[substantivo]
longsightedness

the condition of being incapable of clearly seeing objects that are near to one

clarividência

clarividência

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[substantivo]
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