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Zdraví a Nemoci - Disability

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s postižením, jako je "dyslexie", "impairment" a "epilepsie".

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
blindness

the condition or state of being completely or partially unable to see

slepota

slepota

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[Podstatné jméno]
locked-in syndrome

a rare neurological condition in which a person is unable to move or speak, but retains full awareness and mental alertness

syndrom zaseknutí, locked-in syndrom

syndrom zaseknutí, locked-in syndrom

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[Podstatné jméno]
deafness

the state or condition of being totally or partially unable to hear

hluchota

hluchota

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[Podstatné jméno]
autism spectrum disorder

a complex developmental disorder stigmatized by persistent challenges with social communication and interaction or repetitive patterns of thought and behavior

porucha autistického spektra, syndrom autismu

porucha autistického spektra, syndrom autismu

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[Podstatné jméno]
disability

a physical or mental condition that prevents a person from using some part of their body completely or learning something easily

postižení, invalidita

postižení, invalidita

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[Podstatné jméno]
amputation

surgical removal of a limb or a part of it

amputace

amputace

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[Podstatné jméno]
spina bifida

a congenital condition where the neural tube, which forms the spinal cord and backbone, does not close properly during fetal development

spina bifida, rozdělená páteř

spina bifida, rozdělená páteř

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[Podstatné jméno]
cerebral palsy

a neurological disorder affecting movement and coordination due to brain damage during pregnancy, childbirth, or early childhood

cerebrální obrna, mozková obrna

cerebrální obrna, mozková obrna

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[Podstatné jméno]
epilepsy

a central nervous system disorder that causes sudden, unprovoked, and recurrent seizures

epilepsie

epilepsie

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[Podstatné jméno]
echolalia

meaningless repetition or echoing of vocalizations made by another person, as a result of mental disorder

echolálie, opakování echa

echolálie, opakování echa

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[Podstatné jméno]
aphantasia

a condition where an individual lacks the ability to visualize or mentally create images in their mind's eye

afantazie

afantazie

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[Podstatné jméno]
dyslexia

a specific neurobiological disorder marked by difficulty reading and spelling in individuals with otherwise unaffected intelligence

dyslexie

dyslexie

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[Podstatné jméno]
dwarfism

a genetic condition resulting in shorter stature than average, often caused by a variety of genetic and medical factors

dwarfismus, trpaslictví

dwarfismus, trpaslictví

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[Podstatné jméno]
hard of hearing

unable to hear properly

[fráze]
impairment

a state or condition in which a part of one's body or brain does not work properly

poškození, oslabení

poškození, oslabení

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[Podstatné jméno]
learning disability

a disorder that affects the ability to comprehend or process information, particularly when not associated with physical disability

porucha učení, obtíže s učením

porucha učení, obtíže s učením

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[Podstatné jméno]
paraplegia

a type of paralysis that affects the legs and the lower body as the result of spinal cord damage

paraplegie

paraplegie

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[Podstatné jméno]
quadriplegia

a condition in which someone is paralyzed from neck down

kvadriplegie

kvadriplegie

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[Podstatné jméno]
longsightedness

the condition of being incapable of clearly seeing objects that are near to one

dalekozrakost, presbyopie

dalekozrakost, presbyopie

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[Podstatné jméno]
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