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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Acadêmico - Teste 1 - Audição - Parte 2

Aqui você pode encontrar o vocabulário do Teste 1 - Audição - Parte 2 no livro do curso Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic, para ajudá-lo a se preparar para o seu exame IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
fantastic
[adjetivo]

extremely amazing and great

fantástico, incrível

fantástico, incrível

Ex: His performance in the play was simply fantastic.Sua performance na peça foi simplesmente **fantástica**.
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journey
[substantivo]

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

viagem, jornada

viagem, jornada

Ex: The journey to the summit of the mountain tested their physical endurance and mental resilience .A **jornada** até o cume da montanha testou sua resistência física e resiliência mental.
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staff
[substantivo]

a group of people who work for a particular company or organization

pessoal, equipe

pessoal, equipe

Ex: The restaurant staff received training on customer service .O **pessoal** do restaurante recebeu treinamento em atendimento ao cliente.
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on board
[advérbio]

on a means of transportation such as an aircraft, train, or ship

a bordo, embarcado

a bordo, embarcado

Ex: She was already on board when the announcement was made.Ela já estava **a bordo** quando o anúncio foi feito.
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on top of
[preposição]

denoting the inclusion of something extra alongside existing tasks, responsibilities, or obligations

além de, em cima de

além de, em cima de

Ex: On top of his work commitments , he 's also coaching his son 's soccer team .**Além de** seus compromissos de trabalho, ele também está treinando o time de futebol do filho.
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coastline
[substantivo]

the boundary between land and water, particularly as seen on a map or from above

linha costeira, costa

linha costeira, costa

Ex: Tourists admired the beauty of the Mediterranean coastline.Os turistas admiraram a beleza da **costa** mediterrânea.
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to end up
[verbo]

to eventually reach or find oneself in a particular place, situation, or condition, often unexpectedly or as a result of circumstances

acabar, terminar

acabar, terminar

Ex: If we keep arguing, we’ll end up ruining our friendship.Se continuarmos a discutir, **acabaremos** arruinando nossa amizade.
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to upgrade
[verbo]

to improve a machine, computer system, etc. in terms of efficiency, standards, etc.

melhorar, atualizar

melhorar, atualizar

Ex: The team has upgraded the website to improve user experience .A equipe **atualizou** o site para melhorar a experiência do usuário.
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jet black
[substantivo]

a very dark black

negro como azeviche, negro como o carvão

negro como azeviche, negro como o carvão

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exterior
[substantivo]

the outer surface or outermost layer of an object, building, etc.

exterior, superfície exterior

exterior, superfície exterior

Ex: The building ’s stone exterior gave it a timeless , elegant look .O **exterior** de pedra do edifício lhe deu um visual atemporal e elegante.
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to be prominent and easily noticeable

destacar-se, sobressair

destacar-se, sobressair

Ex: Her colorful dress made her stand out in the crowd of people wearing neutral tones .Seu vestido colorido a fez **se destacar** na multidão de pessoas vestindo tons neutros.
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to contain
[verbo]

to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

conter, incluir

conter, incluir

Ex: The container contains a mixture of sand and salt , ready for use .O recipiente **contém** uma mistura de areia e sal, pronto para uso.
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ham
[substantivo]

a type of meat cut from a pig's thigh, usually smoked or salted

presunto, pernil

presunto, pernil

Ex: The butcher sells a variety of hams, including smoked , honey-glazed , and spiral-cut options .O açougueiro vende uma variedade de **presuntos**, incluindo opções defumadas, glaceadas com mel e cortadas em espiral.
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cheese roll
[substantivo]

a type of snack or appetizer made by spreading or rolling cheese, often with other ingredients

rolo de queijo, enrolado de queijo

rolo de queijo, enrolado de queijo

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packet
[substantivo]

a small bag typically made of paper, plastic, etc., that can contain various things, such as tea, sugar, or spices

pacote, sachê

pacote, sachê

Ex: She stored the remaining spices in a resealable packet.Ela guardou as especiarias restantes em um pacote **reutilizável**.
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crisp
[substantivo]

a thin, round piece of potato, cooked in hot oil and eaten cold as a snack

batata frita, chip

batata frita, chip

Ex: After a long hike , they shared a bag of crisps to refuel .Depois de uma longa caminhada, eles compartilharam um saco de **batatas fritas** para recarregar as energias.
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chocolate bar
[substantivo]

a flat, rectangular-shaped food made from chocolate that is usually divided into smaller pieces for easy consumption

barra de chocolate, tablete de chocolate

barra de chocolate, tablete de chocolate

Ex: The children were excited to find chocolate bars in their gift bags .As crianças ficaram animadas ao encontrar **barras de chocolate** em suas sacolas de presentes.
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litter
[substantivo]

waste such as bottles, papers, etc. that people throw on a sidewalk, park, or other public place

lixo, resíduos

lixo, resíduos

Ex: The city fined him for throwing litter out of his car window .A cidade multou-o por jogar **lixo** pela janela do carro.
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bin
[substantivo]

a container, usually with a lid, for putting waste in

lata de lixo, recipiente

lata de lixo, recipiente

Ex: They bought a new bin with a lid to keep the smell contained .Eles compraram uma nova **lixeira** com tampa para conter o cheiro.
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sack
[substantivo]

a container made of paper or plastic material used for holding and carrying a customer's purchased items

saco, sacola

saco, sacola

Ex: The sack ripped open , spilling some of the items onto the ground .O **saco** rasgou, derramando alguns itens no chão.
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to begin a journey or depart from a place

partir, pôr-se a caminho

partir, pôr-se a caminho

Ex: I 'm heading off to work now ; I 'll be back in the evening .Estou **indo** para o trabalho agora; volto à noite.
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lighthouse
[substantivo]

a large structure, such as a tower, placed near the coast and equipped with a powerful light that guides or warns the approaching ships

farol, torre de sinalização

farol, torre de sinalização

Ex: The lighthouse keeper diligently maintained the beacon, ensuring it remained visible in all weather conditions.O guardião do **farol** manteve diligentemente o farol, garantindo que permanecesse visível em todas as condições meteorológicas.
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shipwreck
[substantivo]

an accident that destroys a ship at sea

naufrágio, acidente marítimo

naufrágio, acidente marítimo

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significant
[adjetivo]

important or great enough to be noticed or have an impact

importante, significativo

importante, significativo

Ex: The company 's decision to expand into international markets was significant for its growth strategy .A decisão da empresa de se expandir para os mercados internacionais foi **significativa** para sua estratégia de crescimento.
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loss
[substantivo]

the death of an individual

perda, falecimento

perda, falecimento

Ex: The loss of her mentor deeply impacted her career path .A **perda** do seu mentor impactou profundamente sua trajetória profissional.
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construction
[substantivo]

the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

construção

construção

Ex: Road construction caused delays in traffic.A **construção** de estradas causou atrasos no trânsito.
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original
[adjetivo]

existing at the start of a specific period or process

original, inicial

original, inicial

Ex: They restored the house to its original state .Eles restauraram a casa ao seu estado **original**.
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council
[substantivo]

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

conselho, câmara

conselho, câmara

Ex: The council proposed new environmental regulations .O **conselho** propôs novas regulamentações ambientais.
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to sit
[verbo]

to be or remain in a specific state or position

permanecer, ficar

permanecer, ficar

Ex: The old barn has sat empty for decades , slowly succumbing to decay .O velho celeiro **permaneceu** vazio por décadas, lentamente sucumbindo à decadência.
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to lie
[verbo]

to occupy a particular place

encontrar-se, jazer

encontrar-se, jazer

Ex: The lake lies in the middle of the forest.O lago **fica** no meio da floresta.
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maximum
[substantivo]

the highest amount, degree, or extent there is or is possible, allowed or needed

máximo, o mais alto

máximo, o mais alto

Ex: The elevator has a weight maximum of 1,000 kg .O elevador tem um peso **máximo** de 1.000 kg.
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suitable
[adjetivo]

appropriate for a certain situation or purpose

adequado, apropriado

adequado, apropriado

Ex: The book contains content that is suitable for young readers .O livro contém conteúdo que é **adequado** para jovens leitores.
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to mention
[verbo]

to say something about someone or something, without giving much detail

mencionar, referir

mencionar, referir

Ex: If you have any dietary restrictions , please mention them when making the reservation .Se tiver alguma restrição alimentar, por favor **mencione** ao fazer a reserva.
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to staff
[verbo]

to work as part of the team responsible for running or supporting an organization, event, or operation

trabalhar como parte da equipe, fazer parte do staff

trabalhar como parte da equipe, fazer parte do staff

Ex: He staffed the backstage area , helping performers get ready for the show .Ele **fez parte da equipe** dos bastidores, ajudando os artistas a se prepararem para o show.
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to block
[verbo]

to stop the flow or movement of something through somewhere

bloquear, obstruir

bloquear, obstruir

Ex: The debris from the storm blocked the entrance to the harbor , preventing ships from docking .Os detritos da tempestade **bloquearam** a entrada do porto, impedindo que os navios atracassem.
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cliff
[substantivo]

an area of rock that is high above the ground with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea

penhasco, precipício

penhasco, precipício

Ex: The birds built their nests along the cliff's steep face .Os pássaros construíram seus ninhos ao longo da face íngreme do **penhasco**.
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to chop
[verbo]

to cut something into pieces using a knife, etc.

picar,  cortar

picar, cortar

Ex: Last night , she chopped herbs for the marinade .Ontem à noite, ela **picou** ervas para a marinada.
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firewood
[substantivo]

wood that is cut and used as fuel for a fire

lenha, madeira para queimar

lenha, madeira para queimar

Ex: Properly seasoned firewood burns more efficiently .A **lenha** adequadamente seca queima de forma mais eficiente.
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keeper
[substantivo]

one having charge of buildings or grounds or animals

guardião, zelador

guardião, zelador

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convict
[substantivo]

a person found guilty of a crime and sent to prison

condenado, presidiário

condenado, presidiário

Ex: The convict's family visited him regularly , offering support and encouragement .A família do **condenado** visitava-o regularmente, oferecendo apoio e incentivo.
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willing
[adjetivo]

interested or ready to do something

disposto, pronto

disposto, pronto

Ex: She was willing to listen to different perspectives before making a decision .Ela estava **disposta** a ouvir diferentes perspectivas antes de tomar uma decisão.
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circumstance
[substantivo]

the conditions or factors that surround and influence a particular situation

circunstância, contexto

circunstância, contexto

Ex: Understanding the circumstances behind the decision is crucial for making sense of it.Compreender as **circunstâncias** por trás da decisão é crucial para entendê-la.
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to begin to be in charge of something, often previously managed by someone else

assumir o controle, tomar conta

assumir o controle, tomar conta

Ex: The new director is taking over the film production.O novo diretor **está assumindo** a produção do filme.
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creature
[substantivo]

any living thing that is able to move on its own, such as an animal, fish, etc.

criatura, ser vivo

criatura, ser vivo

Ex: The night came alive with the sounds of nocturnal creatures like owls , bats , and frogs , signaling the start of their active period .A noite ganhou vida com os sons das **criaturas** noturnas como corujas, morcegos e sapos, sinalizando o início do seu período ativo.
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to tend
[verbo]

to be likely to develop or occur in a certain way because that is the usual pattern

tender, costumar

tender, costumar

Ex: In colder climates , temperatures tend to drop significantly during the winter months .Em climas mais frios, as temperaturas **tendem** a cair significativamente durante os meses de inverno.
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passing
[adjetivo]

moving past someone or something

passageiro, de passagem

passageiro, de passagem

Ex: A passing pedestrian stopped to help the elderly woman cross the street.Um pedestre **que passava** parou para ajudar a idosa a atravessar a rua.
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edge
[substantivo]

the outer part of an area or object that is furthest from the center

borda, beira

borda, beira

Ex: She ran her finger along the edge of the book 's pages , feeling the texture of the paper .Ela passou o dedo ao longo da **borda** das páginas do livro, sentindo a textura do papel.
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to nest
[verbo]

to build a nest or live in it

nidificar, fazer ninho

nidificar, fazer ninho

Ex: The pair of lovebirds meticulously worked together to nest in the hollow of a tree .O par de pombinhos trabalhou meticulosamente juntos para **ninhar** no oco de uma árvore.
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rocky
[adjetivo]

having a surface that is covered with large, uneven, or rough rocks, stones, or boulders

rochoso, pedregoso

rochoso, pedregoso

Ex: The landscape was rocky and craggy , with cliffs rising steeply from the valley below .A paisagem era **rochosa** e acidentada, com penhascos subindo abruptamente do vale abaixo.
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to inhabit
[verbo]

to reside in a specific place

habitar, residir

habitar, residir

Ex: The desert is sparsely inhabited due to its harsh climate .O deserto é escassamente **habitado** devido ao seu clima severo.
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fur seal
[substantivo]

a type of pinniped that belongs to the family Otariidae, known for their dense fur coats, streamlined bodies, and ability to both swim and move on land using their flippers

lobo-marinho de pele, foca peluda

lobo-marinho de pele, foca peluda

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inquisitive
[adjetivo]

having a desire to learn many different things and asks many questions to gain knowledge or understanding

curioso, perguntador

curioso, perguntador

Ex: The inquisitive traveler enjoys immersing themselves in different cultures , eager to learn about new customs and traditions .O viajante **curioso** desfruta de se imergir em diferentes culturas, ansioso para aprender sobre novos costumes e tradições.
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to pop up
[verbo]

to appear or happen unexpectedly

aparecer, surgir

aparecer, surgir

Ex: Every now and then , a memory of our trip would pop up in our conversations .De vez em quando, uma lembrança da nossa viagem **aparecia** em nossas conversas.
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predator
[substantivo]

any animal that lives by hunting and eating other animals

predador, predadora

predador, predadora

Ex: Jaguars , with powerful jaws and keen senses , are top predators in the dense rainforests of South America .Os **predadores**, com mandíbulas poderosas e sentidos aguçados, são os principais predadores nas densas florestas tropicais da América do Sul.
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orca
[substantivo]

a large, black-and-white marine mammal known for its social behavior, intelligence, and adaptability, found in oceans worldwide and known as an apex predator

orca, baleia assassina

orca, baleia assassina

Ex: Tourists aboard the whale-watching boat gasped in awe as a pod of orcas swam alongside, their sleek forms slicing effortlessly through the waves.Os turistas a bordo do barco de observação de baleias ficaram maravilhados quando um grupo de **orcas** nadou ao lado, suas formas elegantes cortando as ondas sem esforço.
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to spot
[verbo]

to notice or see someone or something that is hard to do so

avistar, detectar

avistar, detectar

Ex: The teacher asked students to spot the errors in the mathematical equations .O professor pediu aos alunos que **identificassem** os erros nas equações matemáticas.
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to go close or closer to something or someone

aproximar-se, chegar perto

aproximar-se, chegar perto

Ex: Last night , the police approached the suspect 's house with caution .Ontem à noite, a polícia **se aproximou** da casa do suspeito com cautela.
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to ride
[verbo]

to move or float on water

navegar, deslizar

navegar, deslizar

Ex: As the ferry departed from the dock , it began to ride across the channel .Quando o ferry partiu do cais, começou a **navegar** pelo canal.
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cave
[substantivo]

a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

caverna, gruta

caverna, gruta

Ex: Cave diving enthusiasts brave the depths of underwater caves, navigating narrow passages and exploring submerged chambers .Os entusiastas do mergulho em **cavernas** enfrentam as profundezas das cavernas subaquáticas, navegando por passagens estreitas e explorando câmaras submersas.
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temporarily unable to think of what to say or how to express oneself, often due to shock, surprise, or intense emotion

Ex: The stunning performance of the young pianist left the audience lost for words, and they erupted into applause.
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kayak
[substantivo]

a type of boat that is light and has an opening in the top in which the paddler sits

caiaque, barco caiaque

caiaque, barco caiaque

Ex: He strapped his fishing gear onto the kayak and paddled out onto the lake to find the best fishing spots .Ele prendeu seu equipamento de pesca no **caiaque** e remou para o lago para encontrar os melhores pontos de pesca.
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channel
[substantivo]

a wide stretch of water that connects two larger areas of water, particularly two seas

canal, estreito

canal, estreito

Ex: Coastal communities along the Intracoastal Waterway in the United States rely on this inland channel for recreational boating , fishing , and transportation between ports along the Atlantic and Gulf coasts .As comunidades costeiras ao longo da Via Navegável Intracoastal nos Estados Unidos dependem deste **canal** interior para navegação recreativa, pesca e transporte entre portos ao longo das costas do Atlântico e do Golfo.
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formation
[substantivo]

the way something is arranged or organized in a particular pattern or structure

formação, disposição

formação, disposição

Ex: The trees were planted in a circular formation around the park .As árvores foram plantadas em uma **formação** circular ao redor do parque.
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isolated
[adjetivo]

(of a place or building) far away from any other place, building, or person

isolado, remoto

isolado, remoto

Ex: The isolated research station in Antarctica housed scientists studying climate change .A estação de pesquisa **isolada** na Antártica abrigava cientistas estudando as mudanças climáticas.
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spot
[substantivo]

a specific point or location identified relative to surrounding features in an area or region

local, lugar

local, lugar

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to polish
[verbo]

to rub the surface of something, often using a brush or a piece of cloth, to make it bright, smooth, and shiny

polir, lustrar

polir, lustrar

Ex: The housekeeper polished the wooden surfaces to remove dust and restore luster .A governanta **poliu** as superfícies de madeira para remover a poeira e restaurar o brilho.
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brass
[substantivo]

a yellowish metal alloy of copper and zinc, often used for making musical instruments, decorative items, and various other objects

latão, metal amarelo

latão, metal amarelo

Ex: The collector displayed an impressive array of brass artifacts , including vintage instruments and historical items .O colecionador exibiu uma impressionante variedade de artefatos de **latão**, incluindo instrumentos vintage e itens históricos.
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based
[adjetivo]

indicating the main part, material, or feature of something

à base de, baseado em

à base de, baseado em

Ex: The exhibit includes several plant-based materials.A exposição inclui vários materiais **à base de** plantas.
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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Acadêmico
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