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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Akademicki - Test 1 - Słuchanie - Część 2

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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
fantastic
fantastic
[przymiotnik]

extremely amazing and great

fantastyczny, niesamowity

fantastyczny, niesamowity

Ex: The fantastic performance of the magician left the audience in awe. 
journey
journey
[Rzeczownik]

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

podróż, wędrówka

podróż, wędrówka

Ex: Their journey across the country took them through diverse landscapes and cultures. 
staff
staff
[Rzeczownik]

a group of people who work for a particular company or organization

personel, zespół

personel, zespół

Ex: All staff members are required to attend the meeting. 
on board
on board
[przysłówek]

on a means of transportation such as an aircraft, train, or ship

na pokładzie, wszedł na pokład

na pokładzie, wszedł na pokład

Ex: He jumped on board just as the train started moving. 
on top of
on top of
[Przyimek]

denoting the inclusion of something extra alongside existing tasks, responsibilities, or obligations

oprócz, na szczycie

oprócz, na szczycie

Ex: On top of her full-time job, she is also pursuing a master's degree. 
coastline
coastline
[Rzeczownik]

the boundary between land and water, particularly as seen on a map or from above

linia brzegowa, wybrzeże

linia brzegowa, wybrzeże

Ex: The rugged coastline stretched for miles. 
to end up
to end up
[Czasownik]

to eventually reach or find oneself in a particular place, situation, or condition, often unexpectedly or as a result of circumstances

skończyć, znaleźć się

skończyć, znaleźć się

Ex: Despite careful planning, we somehow ended up getting lost in the unfamiliar city. 
to upgrade
to upgrade
[Czasownik]

to improve a machine, computer system, etc. in terms of efficiency, standards, etc.

ulepszać, aktualizować

ulepszać, aktualizować

Ex: The company upgrades its software regularly to enhance performance. 
jet black
jet black
[Rzeczownik]

a very dark black

czarny jak smoła, czarny jak węgiel

czarny jak smoła, czarny jak węgiel

exterior
exterior
[Rzeczownik]

the outer surface or outermost layer of an object, building, etc.

zewnętrzna strona, powierzchnia zewnętrzna

zewnętrzna strona, powierzchnia zewnętrzna

Ex: The mug’s glossy exterior was decorated with colorful patterns. 
to stand out
to stand out
[Czasownik]

to be prominent and easily noticeable

wyróżniać się, rzucać się w oczy

wyróżniać się, rzucać się w oczy

Ex: The glowing neon sign made the cafe stand out among the other businesses on the street. 
to contain
to contain
[Czasownik]

to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

zawierać, obejmować

zawierać, obejmować

Ex: The box regularly contains various items like books and documents. 
ham
ham
[Rzeczownik]

a type of meat cut from a pig's thigh, usually smoked or salted

szynka, udziec wieprzowy

szynka, udziec wieprzowy

Ex: He diced the leftover ham and used it to make a flavorful fried rice. 
cheese roll
cheese roll
[Rzeczownik]

a type of snack or appetizer made by spreading or rolling cheese, often with other ingredients

roladka serowa, serowy rulon

roladka serowa, serowy rulon

packet
packet
[Rzeczownik]

a small bag typically made of paper, plastic, etc., that can contain various things, such as tea, sugar, or spices

paczka, torebka

paczka, torebka

Ex: I used a packet of sauce to flavor the pasta. 
crisp
crisp
[Rzeczownik]

a thin, round piece of potato, cooked in hot oil and eaten cold as a snack

chips, krisp

chips, krisp

Ex: She snacked on a few crisps while waiting for dinner to cook. 
chocolate bar
chocolate bar
[Rzeczownik]

a flat, rectangular-shaped food made from chocolate that is usually divided into smaller pieces for easy consumption

batonik czekoladowy, tabliczka czekolady

batonik czekoladowy, tabliczka czekolady

Ex: She bought a chocolate bar from the vending machine. 
litter
litter
[Rzeczownik]

waste such as bottles, papers, etc. that people throw on a sidewalk, park, or other public place

śmieci, odpady

śmieci, odpady

Ex: Please don’t throw litter on the sidewalk—use the bin. 
bin
bin
[Rzeczownik]

a container, usually with a lid, for putting waste in

kosz, pojemnik

kosz, pojemnik

Ex: She threw the empty can into the recycling bin. 
sack
sack
[Rzeczownik]

a container made of paper or plastic material used for holding and carrying a customer's purchased items

worek, torba

worek, torba

Ex: She carried the groceries home in a large sack. 
to head off
to head off
[Czasownik]

to begin a journey or depart from a place

wyruszyć, udać się w drogę

wyruszyć, udać się w drogę

Ex: We'll need to head off early in the morning to avoid traffic. 
lighthouse
lighthouse
[Rzeczownik]

a large structure, such as a tower, placed near the coast and equipped with a powerful light that guides or warns the approaching ships

latarnia morska, wieża sygnałowa

latarnia morska, wieża sygnałowa

Ex: The old lighthouse guided ships safely through the treacherous waters of the harbor. 
shipwreck
shipwreck
[Rzeczownik]

an accident that destroys a ship at sea

rozbitkowie, katastrofa morska

rozbitkowie, katastrofa morska

significant
significant
[przymiotnik]

important or great enough to be noticed or have an impact

ważny, znaczący

ważny, znaczący

Ex: The discovery of the ancient artifact was significant for understanding the region's history. 
loss
loss
[Rzeczownik]

the death of an individual

strata, śmierć

strata, śmierć

Ex: Coping with the loss of a close friend can be a challenging journey, filled with a mix of emotions and memories. 
construction
construction
[Rzeczownik]

the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

budowa

budowa

Ex: The construction of the new hospital is ahead of schedule. 
original
original
[przymiotnik]

existing at the start of a specific period or process

oryginalny, początkowy

oryginalny, początkowy

Ex: The gardens have recently been restored to their original glory. 
council
council
[Rzeczownik]

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

rada, zgromadzenie

rada, zgromadzenie

Ex: She was elected to serve on the local council. 
to sit
to sit
[Czasownik]

to be or remain in a specific state or position

pozostawać, przebywać

pozostawać, przebywać

Ex: The old car sat in the garage for decades. 
to lie
to lie
[Czasownik]

to occupy a particular place

leżeć, znajdować się

leżeć, znajdować się

Ex: The book I'm looking for should lie somewhere on this bookshelf. 
maximum
maximum
[Rzeczownik]

the highest amount, degree, or extent there is or is possible, allowed or needed

maksimum, najwyższy

maksimum, najwyższy

Ex: The hotel offers a maximum of two complimentary meals per day. 
suitable
suitable
[przymiotnik]

appropriate for a certain situation or purpose

odpowiedni, stosowny

odpowiedni, stosowny

Ex: The dress she chose was suitable for the formal event. 
to mention
to mention
[Czasownik]

to say something about someone or something, without giving much detail

wspomnieć, wymienić

wspomnieć, wymienić

Ex: During the meeting, please mention any concerns or suggestions you may have. 
to staff
to staff
[Czasownik]

to work as part of the team responsible for running or supporting an organization, event, or operation

pracować jako część personelu, być częścią zespołu

pracować jako część personelu, być częścią zespołu

Ex: The volunteers staffed the charity event with enthusiasm and dedication. 
to block
to block
[Czasownik]

to stop the flow or movement of something through somewhere

blokować, zatykać

blokować, zatykać

Ex: To prevent flooding, they had to block the drain with sandbags. 
cliff
cliff
[Rzeczownik]

an area of rock that is high above the ground with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea

klif, urwisko

klif, urwisko

Ex: They stood at the edge of the cliff, taking in the breathtaking view. 
to chop
to chop
[Czasownik]

to cut something into pieces using a knife, etc.

kroić,  siekać

kroić, siekać

Ex: She chops vegetables for the stir-fry every evening. 
firewood
firewood
[Rzeczownik]

wood that is cut and used as fuel for a fire

drewno opałowe, drewno na opał

drewno opałowe, drewno na opał

Ex: They gathered firewood to keep the cabin warm during winter. 
keeper
keeper
[Rzeczownik]

one having charge of buildings or grounds or animals

strażnik, opiekun

strażnik, opiekun

convict
convict
[Rzeczownik]

a person found guilty of a crime and sent to prison

skazany, więzień

skazany, więzień

Ex: The convict was sentenced to ten years in prison for robbery. 
willing
willing
[przymiotnik]

interested or ready to do something

chętny, gotowy

chętny, gotowy

Ex: She was willing to lend a helping hand whenever her friends needed it. 
circumstance
circumstance
[Rzeczownik]

the conditions or factors that surround and influence a particular situation

okoliczność, sytuacja

okoliczność, sytuacja

Ex: Given the circumstances, they decided to cancel the outdoor event. 
to take over
to take over
[Czasownik]

to begin to be in charge of something, often previously managed by someone else

przejąć, przejmować

przejąć, przejmować

Ex: He hopes to take over the leadership role and guide the team to success. 
creature
creature
[Rzeczownik]

any living thing that is able to move on its own, such as an animal, fish, etc.

stworzenie, istota żywa

stworzenie, istota żywa

Ex: The forest was teeming with creatures of all shapes and sizes, from tiny insects to large mammals. 
to tend
to tend
[Czasownik]

to be likely to develop or occur in a certain way because that is the usual pattern

mieć tendencję, skłaniać się

mieć tendencję, skłaniać się

Ex: Some plants tend to thrive in direct sunlight, while others prefer shade. 
passing
passing
[przymiotnik]

moving past someone or something

przejeżdżający, przelotny

przejeżdżający, przelotny

Ex: A passing car splashed water on the sidewalk after the heavy rain. 
edge
edge
[Rzeczownik]

the outer part of an area or object that is furthest from the center

krawędź, brzeg

krawędź, brzeg

Ex: He stood on the edge of the cliff, admiring the breathtaking view below. 
to nest
to nest
[Czasownik]

to build a nest or live in it

gnieździć się, wić gniazdo

gnieździć się, wić gniazdo

Ex: The robins worked tirelessly to nest in the branches of the old oak tree. 
rocky
rocky
[przymiotnik]

having a surface that is covered with large, uneven, or rough rocks, stones, or boulders

kamienisty, skalisty

kamienisty, skalisty

Ex: The path up the mountain was rocky, making the hike challenging. 
to inhabit
to inhabit
[Czasownik]

to reside in a specific place

zamieszkiwać, mieszkać

zamieszkiwać, mieszkać

Ex: Many species of birds inhabit the forest year-round. 
fur seal
fur seal
[Rzeczownik]

a type of pinniped that belongs to the family Otariidae, known for their dense fur coats, streamlined bodies, and ability to both swim and move on land using their flippers

uchatek, foka futrzana

uchatek, foka futrzana

inquisitive
inquisitive
[przymiotnik]

having a desire to learn many different things and asks many questions to gain knowledge or understanding

ciekawski, dociekliwy

ciekawski, dociekliwy

Ex: The inquisitive child always has a multitude of questions about how things work. 
to pop up
to pop up
[Czasownik]

to appear or happen unexpectedly

wyskakiwać, pojawiać się

wyskakiwać, pojawiać się

Ex: While reading the article, a related video popped up on the sidebar. 
predator
predator
[Rzeczownik]

any animal that lives by hunting and eating other animals

drapieżnik, łowca

drapieżnik, łowca

Ex: The lion is a formidable predator, using its strength and agility to hunt large herbivores such as zebras and wildebeests. 
orca
orca
[Rzeczownik]

a large, black-and-white marine mammal known for its social behavior, intelligence, and adaptability, found in oceans worldwide and known as an apex predator

orka, wieloryb zabójca

orka, wieloryb zabójca

Ex: The orca breached the surface of the ocean in a spectacular display of power and grace, its massive black and white body glistening in the sunlight. 
to spot
to spot
[Czasownik]

to notice or see someone or something that is hard to do so

dostrzec, zauważyć

dostrzec, zauważyć

Ex: The hiker could spot the rare bird perched high in the trees. 
to approach
to approach
[Czasownik]

to go close or closer to something or someone

zbliżać się, podchodzić

zbliżać się, podchodzić

Ex: She approached the podium with confidence before giving her speech. 
to ride
to ride
[Czasownik]

to move or float on water

płynąć, unosić się

płynąć, unosić się

Ex: As the yacht set sail, it began to ride gracefully on the calm waters of the bay. 
cave
cave
[Rzeczownik]

a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

jaskinia, grota

jaskinia, grota

Ex: Exploring caves can be an exciting adventure, revealing hidden chambers and breathtaking formations. 
lost for words

temporarily unable to think of what to say or how to express oneself, often due to shock, surprise, or intense emotion

brak mu słów, zaniemówić

brak mu słów, zaniemówić

Ex: When I saw the breathtaking sunset over the ocean, I was completely lost for words. 
kayak
kayak
[Rzeczownik]

a type of boat that is light and has an opening in the top in which the paddler sits

kajak, łódka kajakowa

kajak, łódka kajakowa

Ex: They rented a kayak for a day of exploring the scenic coastline and hidden coves. 
channel
channel
[Rzeczownik]

a wide stretch of water that connects two larger areas of water, particularly two seas

kanał, cieśnina

kanał, cieśnina

Ex: The English Channel separates the United Kingdom from continental Europe, serving as one of the busiest shipping lanes in the world. 
formation
formation
[Rzeczownik]

the way something is arranged or organized in a particular pattern or structure

formacja, układ

formacja, układ

Ex: The rocks were found in a unique formation along the beach. 
isolated
isolated
[przymiotnik]

(of a place or building) far away from any other place, building, or person

odizolowany, odległy

odizolowany, odległy

Ex: The isolated cabin in the mountains offered solitude and tranquility. 
spot
spot
[Rzeczownik]

a specific point or location identified relative to surrounding features in an area or region

miejsce, punkt

miejsce, punkt

Ex: The hikers stopped at a scenic spot on the trail. 
to polish
to polish
[Czasownik]

to rub the surface of something, often using a brush or a piece of cloth, to make it bright, smooth, and shiny

polerować, szlifować

polerować, szlifować

Ex: The jeweler polished the silver necklace to a high shine. 
brass
brass
[Rzeczownik]

a yellowish metal alloy of copper and zinc, often used for making musical instruments, decorative items, and various other objects

mosiądz, żółty metal

mosiądz, żółty metal

Ex: The antique doorknob was made of polished brass, adding a touch of elegance to the entrance. 
based
based
[przymiotnik]

indicating the main part, material, or feature of something

oparty na, bazujący na

oparty na, bazujący na

Ex: The restaurant serves many rice-based dishes. 
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