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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Академический - Тест 1 - Аудирование - Часть 2

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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
fantastic
fantastic
[прилагательное]

extremely amazing and great

фантастический

фантастический

Ex: The fantastic performance of the magician left the audience in awe. 
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journey
journey
[существительное]

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

путешествие

путешествие

Ex: Their journey across the country took them through diverse landscapes and cultures. 
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staff
staff
[существительное]

a group of people who work for a particular company or organization

персонал

персонал

Ex: All staff members are required to attend the meeting. 
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on board
on board
[наречие]

on a means of transportation such as an aircraft, train, or ship

Езда на корабле,  поезде

Езда на корабле, поезде

Ex: He jumped on board just as the train started moving. 
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on top of
on top of
[предлог]

denoting the inclusion of something extra alongside existing tasks, responsibilities, or obligations

в дополнение к, поверх

в дополнение к, поверх

Ex: On top of her full-time job, she is also pursuing a master's degree. 
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coastline
coastline
[существительное]

the boundary between land and water, particularly as seen on a map or from above

береговая линия

береговая линия

Ex: The rugged coastline stretched for miles. 
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to end up
to end up
[глагол]

to eventually reach or find oneself in a particular place, situation, or condition, often unexpectedly or as a result of circumstances

заканчиваться

заканчиваться

Ex: Despite careful planning, we somehow ended up getting lost in the unfamiliar city. 
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to upgrade
to upgrade
[глагол]

to improve a machine, computer system, etc. in terms of efficiency, standards, etc.

обновлять

обновлять

Ex: The company upgrades its software regularly to enhance performance. 
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jet black
jet black
[существительное]

a very dark black

угольно-черный, смоляно-черный

угольно-черный, смоляно-черный

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exterior
exterior
[существительное]

the outer surface or outermost layer of an object, building, etc.

внешняя сторона

внешняя сторона

Ex: The mug’s glossy exterior was decorated with colorful patterns. 
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to stand out
to stand out
[глагол]

to be prominent and easily noticeable

выделяться

выделяться

Ex: The glowing neon sign made the cafe stand out among the other businesses on the street. 
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to contain
to contain
[глагол]

to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

содержать

содержать

Ex: The box regularly contains various items like books and documents. 
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ham
ham
[существительное]

a type of meat cut from a pig's thigh, usually smoked or salted

окорок

окорок

Ex: He diced the leftover ham and used it to make a flavorful fried rice. 
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cheese roll
cheese roll
[существительное]

a type of snack or appetizer made by spreading or rolling cheese, often with other ingredients

сырный рулет, рулет с сыром

сырный рулет, рулет с сыром

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packet
packet
[существительное]

a small bag typically made of paper, plastic, etc., that can contain various things, such as tea, sugar, or spices

пакет

пакет

Ex: I used a packet of sauce to flavor the pasta. 
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crisp
crisp
[существительное]

a thin, round piece of potato, cooked in hot oil and eaten cold as a snack

чипсы

чипсы

Ex: She snacked on a few crisps while waiting for dinner to cook. 
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chocolate bar
chocolate bar
[существительное]

a flat, rectangular-shaped food made from chocolate that is usually divided into smaller pieces for easy consumption

плитка шоколада

плитка шоколада

Ex: She bought a chocolate bar from the vending machine. 
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litter
litter
[существительное]

waste such as bottles, papers, etc. that people throw on a sidewalk, park, or other public place

мусор

мусор

Ex: Please don’t throw litter on the sidewalk—use the bin. 
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bin
bin
[существительное]

a container, usually with a lid, for putting waste in

мусорное ведро

мусорное ведро

Ex: She threw the empty can into the recycling bin. 
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sack
sack
[существительное]

a container made of paper or plastic material used for holding and carrying a customer's purchased items

мешок

мешок

Ex: She carried the groceries home in a large sack. 
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to head off
to head off
[глагол]

to begin a journey or depart from a place

отправляться, пускаться в путь

отправляться, пускаться в путь

Ex: We'll need to head off early in the morning to avoid traffic. 
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lighthouse
lighthouse
[существительное]

a large structure, such as a tower, placed near the coast and equipped with a powerful light that guides or warns the approaching ships

маяк

маяк

Ex: The old lighthouse guided ships safely through the treacherous waters of the harbor. 
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shipwreck
shipwreck
[существительное]

an accident that destroys a ship at sea

кораблекрушение, крушение корабля

кораблекрушение, крушение корабля

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significant
significant
[прилагательное]

important or great enough to be noticed or have an impact

значительный

значительный

Ex: The discovery of the ancient artifact was significant for understanding the region's history. 
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loss
loss
[существительное]

the death of an individual

потеря, кончина

потеря, кончина

Ex: Coping with the loss of a close friend can be a challenging journey, filled with a mix of emotions and memories. 
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construction
construction
[существительное]

the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

строительство

строительство

Ex: The construction of the new hospital is ahead of schedule. 
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original
original
[прилагательное]

existing at the start of a specific period or process

оригинальный, начальный

оригинальный, начальный

Ex: The gardens have recently been restored to their original glory. 
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council
council
[существительное]

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

Городской совет

Городской совет

Ex: She was elected to serve on the local council. 
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to sit
to sit
[глагол]

to be or remain in a specific state or position

оставаться, находиться

оставаться, находиться

Ex: The old car sat in the garage for decades. 
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to lie
to lie
[глагол]

to occupy a particular place

располагаться

располагаться

Ex: The book I'm looking for should lie somewhere on this bookshelf. 
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maximum
maximum
[существительное]

the highest amount, degree, or extent there is or is possible, allowed or needed

максимум

максимум

Ex: The hotel offers a maximum of two complimentary meals per day. 
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suitable
suitable
[прилагательное]

appropriate for a certain situation or purpose

подходящий

подходящий

Ex: The dress she chose was suitable for the formal event. 
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to mention
to mention
[глагол]

to say something about someone or something, without giving much detail

упоминать

упоминать

Ex: During the meeting, please mention any concerns or suggestions you may have. 
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to staff
to staff
[глагол]

to work as part of the team responsible for running or supporting an organization, event, or operation

работать в составе персонала, быть частью команды

работать в составе персонала, быть частью команды

Ex: The volunteers staffed the charity event with enthusiasm and dedication. 
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to block
to block
[глагол]

to stop the flow or movement of something through somewhere

загораживать

загораживать

Ex: To prevent flooding, they had to block the drain with sandbags. 
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cliff
cliff
[существительное]

an area of rock that is high above the ground with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea

утес

утес

Ex: They stood at the edge of the cliff, taking in the breathtaking view. 
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to chop
to chop
[глагол]

to cut something into pieces using a knife, etc.

нарезать

нарезать

Ex: She chops vegetables for the stir-fry every evening. 
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firewood
firewood
[существительное]

wood that is cut and used as fuel for a fire

дрова, топливная древесина

дрова, топливная древесина

Ex: They gathered firewood to keep the cabin warm during winter. 
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keeper
keeper
[существительное]

one having charge of buildings or grounds or animals

смотритель, хранитель

смотритель, хранитель

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convict
convict
[существительное]

a person found guilty of a crime and sent to prison

каторжник

каторжник

Ex: The convict was sentenced to ten years in prison for robbery. 
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willing
willing
[прилагательное]

interested or ready to do something

желающий

желающий

Ex: She was willing to lend a helping hand whenever her friends needed it. 
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circumstance
circumstance
[существительное]

the conditions or factors that surround and influence a particular situation

обстоятельство, условие

обстоятельство, условие

Ex: Given the circumstances, they decided to cancel the outdoor event. 
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to take over
to take over
[глагол]

to begin to be in charge of something, often previously managed by someone else

перенимать

перенимать

Ex: He hopes to take over the leadership role and guide the team to success. 
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creature
creature
[существительное]

any living thing that is able to move on its own, such as an animal, fish, etc.

существо

существо

Ex: The forest was teeming with creatures of all shapes and sizes, from tiny insects to large mammals. 
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to tend
to tend
[глагол]

to be likely to develop or occur in a certain way because that is the usual pattern

иметь тенденцию

иметь тенденцию

Ex: Some plants tend to thrive in direct sunlight, while others prefer shade. 
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passing
passing
[прилагательное]

moving past someone or something

проходящий, проезжающий

проходящий, проезжающий

Ex: A passing car splashed water on the sidewalk after the heavy rain. 
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edge
edge
[существительное]

the outer part of an area or object that is furthest from the center

кромка, край

кромка, край

Ex: He stood on the edge of the cliff, admiring the breathtaking view below. 
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to nest
to nest
[глагол]

to build a nest or live in it

гнездоваться

гнездоваться

Ex: The robins worked tirelessly to nest in the branches of the old oak tree. 
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rocky
rocky
[прилагательное]

having a surface that is covered with large, uneven, or rough rocks, stones, or boulders

скалистый

скалистый

Ex: The path up the mountain was rocky, making the hike challenging. 
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to inhabit
to inhabit
[глагол]

to reside in a specific place

населять

населять

Ex: Many species of birds inhabit the forest year-round. 
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fur seal
fur seal
[существительное]

a type of pinniped that belongs to the family Otariidae, known for their dense fur coats, streamlined bodies, and ability to both swim and move on land using their flippers

морской котик

морской котик

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inquisitive
inquisitive
[прилагательное]

having a desire to learn many different things and asks many questions to gain knowledge or understanding

любопытный

любопытный

Ex: The inquisitive child always has a multitude of questions about how things work. 
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to pop up
to pop up
[глагол]

to appear or happen unexpectedly

неожиданно возникать

неожиданно возникать

Ex: While reading the article, a related video popped up on the sidebar. 
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predator
predator
[существительное]

any animal that lives by hunting and eating other animals

хищник

хищник

Ex: The lion is a formidable predator, using its strength and agility to hunt large herbivores such as zebras and wildebeests. 
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orca
orca
[существительное]

a large, black-and-white marine mammal known for its social behavior, intelligence, and adaptability, found in oceans worldwide and known as an apex predator

косатка

косатка

Ex: The orca breached the surface of the ocean in a spectacular display of power and grace, its massive black and white body glistening in the sunlight. 
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to spot
to spot
[глагол]

to notice or see someone or something that is hard to do so

замечать

замечать

Ex: The hiker could spot the rare bird perched high in the trees. 
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to approach
to approach
[глагол]

to go close or closer to something or someone

приближаться

приближаться

Ex: She approached the podium with confidence before giving her speech. 
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to ride
to ride
[глагол]

to move or float on water

плыть, скользить

плыть, скользить

Ex: As the yacht set sail, it began to ride gracefully on the calm waters of the bay. 
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cave
cave
[существительное]

a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

пещера

пещера

Ex: Exploring caves can be an exciting adventure, revealing hidden chambers and breathtaking formations. 
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lost for words
lost for words
[фраза]

temporarily unable to think of what to say or how to express oneself, often due to shock, surprise, or intense emotion

не находить слов, лишиться дара речи

не находить слов, лишиться дара речи

Ex: When I saw the breathtaking sunset over the ocean, I was completely lost for words. 
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kayak
kayak
[существительное]

a type of boat that is light and has an opening in the top in which the paddler sits

байдарка

байдарка

Ex: They rented a kayak for a day of exploring the scenic coastline and hidden coves. 
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channel
channel
[существительное]

a wide stretch of water that connects two larger areas of water, particularly two seas

фарватер

фарватер

Ex: The English Channel separates the United Kingdom from continental Europe, serving as one of the busiest shipping lanes in the world. 
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formation
formation
[существительное]

the way something is arranged or organized in a particular pattern or structure

образование, расположение

образование, расположение

Ex: The rocks were found in a unique formation along the beach. 
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isolated
isolated
[прилагательное]

(of a place or building) far away from any other place, building, or person

изолированный

изолированный

Ex: The isolated cabin in the mountains offered solitude and tranquility. 
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spot
spot
[существительное]

a specific point or location identified relative to surrounding features in an area or region

место

место

Ex: The hikers stopped at a scenic spot on the trail. 
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to polish
to polish
[глагол]

to rub the surface of something, often using a brush or a piece of cloth, to make it bright, smooth, and shiny

полировать

полировать

Ex: The jeweler polished the silver necklace to a high shine. 
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brass
brass
[существительное]

a yellowish metal alloy of copper and zinc, often used for making musical instruments, decorative items, and various other objects

латунь, жёлтый металл

латунь, жёлтый металл

Ex: The antique doorknob was made of polished brass, adding a touch of elegance to the entrance. 
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based
based
[прилагательное]

indicating the main part, material, or feature of something

на основе, основанный на

на основе, основанный на

Ex: The restaurant serves many rice-based dishes. 
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