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Vocabular pentru IELTS (Academic) - Cuvinte Problematică

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre cuvinte problematice, cum ar fi "advise", "advice" etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul IELTS.

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Words for Academic IELTS
to affect
to affect
[verb]

to cause a change in a person, thing, etc.

afecta, influența

afecta, influența

Ex: The change in weather can affect people's moods and energy levels. 
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effect
effect
[substantiv]

a change in a person or thing caused by another person or thing

efect, impact

efect, impact

Ex: Eating too much sugar can have a bad effect on your teeth. 
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advice
advice
[substantiv]

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

sfat, consultare

sfat, consultare

Ex: She sought her grandmother's advice before making a major career decision. 

Ea a căutat sfatul bunicii ei înainte de a lua o decizie majoră de carieră.

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to advise
to advise
[verb]

to provide someone with suggestion or guidance regarding a specific situation

sfătui, recomanda

sfătui, recomanda

Ex: Parents often advise their children to make responsible choices and decisions. 
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beside
beside
[prepoziție]

next to and at the side of something or someone

lângă, alături de

lângă, alături de

Ex: The cat curled up beside the fireplace. 

Pisica s-a ghemuit lângă șemineu.

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besides
besides
[adverb]

used to add extra information or to introduce a reason that supports what was just said

în plus, pe lângă asta

în plus, pe lângă asta

Ex: I don't want to go.  Besides, I'm feeling tired. 

Nu vreau să merg. În plus, mă simt obosit.

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canal
canal
[substantiv]

a long artificial waterway built for boats to travel along or for carrying water from one place to another

canal,  șanț

canal, șanț

Ex: The boat traveled slowly along the canal. 
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channel
channel
[substantiv]

a TV station that broadcasts different programs

canal, post

canal, post

Ex: The local channel airs a mix of community events, weather updates, and locally produced programs. 
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capital
capital
[substantiv]

the city or town that is considered to be the political center of a country or state, from which the government operates

capitală

capitală

Ex: The country's capital is known for its impressive architecture. 
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capitol
capitol
[substantiv]

a statehouse where the government officials meet to make laws

capitol, clădirea guvernului

capitol, clădirea guvernului

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however
however
[adverb]

used to add a statement that contradicts what was just mentioned

totuși, cu toate acestea

totuși, cu toate acestea

Ex: The weather forecast predicted rain; however, the sun is shining brightly. 

Prognoza meteo a prezis ploaie; totuși, soarele strălucește puternic.

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moreover
moreover
[adverb]

used to introduce additional information or to emphasize a point

mai mult, în plus

mai mult, în plus

Ex: The new policy aims to reduce carbon emissions, and moreover, it aligns with the company's commitment to environmental sustainability. 

Noua politică vizează reducerea emisiilor de carbon, și mai mult, se aliniază cu angajamentul companiei față de sustenabilitatea ambientală.

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to incite
to incite
[verb]

to encourage someone to commit a crime or act violently

incita, instiga

incita, instiga

Ex: His reckless speech seemed to incite violence among the protesters. 

Discursul său nechibzuit părea să incite la violență în rândul protestatarilor.

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insight
insight
[substantiv]

a clear and deep understanding of a person, situation, problem, or subject

Ex: The study provides valuable insight into consumer behavior. 
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ingenious
ingenious
[adjectiv]

having or showing cleverness, creativity, or skill

ingenios, creativ

ingenios, creativ

Ex: The ingenious inventor devised a machine that could solve complex mathematical equations. 

Inventatorul genial a conceput o mașină care putea rezolva ecuații matematice complexe.

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ingenuous
ingenuous
[adjectiv]

showing simplicity, honesty, or innocence and willing to trust others due to a lack of life experience

ingenu, candid

ingenu, candid

Ex: Her ingenuous questions revealed how new she was to the industry. 

Întrebările ei naive au arătat cât de nouă era în industrie.

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to lay
to lay
[verb]

to carefully place something or someone down in a horizontal position

așeza, depune

așeza, depune

Ex: The parent gently laid the sleeping baby in the crib. 
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to lie
to lie
[verb]

to intentionally say or write something that is not true

minți, spune o minciună

minți, spune o minciună

Ex: He often lies to avoid getting in trouble. 
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loose
loose
[adjectiv]

(of clothes) not tight or fitting closely, often allowing freedom of movement

larg, lejer

larg, lejer

Ex: His pants were too loose after he lost weight. 
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to lose
to lose
[verb]

to not win in a race, fight, game, etc.

pierde, eșua

pierde, eșua

Ex: They lost the soccer game in overtime. 
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maize
maize
[substantiv]

a tall plant growing in Central America that produces yellow seeds, which are used in cooking

porumb, păpușoi

porumb, păpușoi

Ex: In the school garden, the students proudly harvested the maize they had planted. 

În grădina școlii, elevii au recoltat cu mândrie porumbul pe care l-au plantat.

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maze
maze
[substantiv]

a confusing network of paths separated by bushes or walls, designed in a way that confuses the people who pass through

labirint, rețea confuză de cărări

labirint, rețea confuză de cărări

Ex: The children ran through the maze, laughing as they tried to find the quickest path. 

Copiii au alergat prin labirint, râzând în timp ce încercau să găsească calea cea mai rapidă.

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objective
objective
[adjectiv]

having an existence that is independent of personal perception or interpretation

obiectiv, independent de percepție

obiectiv, independent de percepție

Ex: He argued that morality should be based on objective principles. 
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subjective
subjective
[adjectiv]

existing within one's mind and dependent on one's perspective rather than reality

subiectiv, personal

subiectiv, personal

Ex: Reality can feel subjective, shaped by individual consciousness. 

Realitatea poate părea subiectivă, modelată de conștiința individuală.

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personal
personal
[adjectiv]

only relating or belonging to one person

personal, individual

personal, individual

Ex: She kept her personal diary hidden under her bed. 

Ținea jurnalul ei personal ascuns sub pat.

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personnel
personnel
[substantiv]

individuals employed in an organization, especially in military or structured environments, who are expected to follow directives

personal, angajați

personal, angajați

Ex: Emergency personnel arrived quickly at the scene of the accident. 
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principal
principal
[substantiv]

the person in charge of running a school

director, școală

director, școală

Ex: He admired the principal for her dedication to creating a positive learning environment for all students. 
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principle
principle
[substantiv]

a fundamental rule that is considered to be true and can serve as a basis for further reasoning or behavior

principiu

principiu

Ex: The scientific method is based on the principle of empirical evidence, requiring observations and experiments to support hypotheses. 
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priceless
priceless
[adjectiv]

having great value or importance

neprețuit, de neînlocuit

neprețuit, de neînlocuit

Ex: The handwritten letter from her late grandmother was a priceless keepsake. 

Scrisoarea scrisă de mână a bunicii ei decedate era un suvenir de neprețuit.

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worthless
worthless
[adjectiv]

having no meaningful value, impact, or utility

fără valoare, inutil

fără valoare, inutil

Ex: The broken watch was deemed worthless and thrown away. 

Ceasul stricat a fost considerat fără valoare și aruncat.

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to raise
to raise
[verb]

to make the intensity, level, or amount of something increase

crește, ridica

crește, ridica

Ex: The company has raised its prices due to increased production costs. 
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to rise
to rise
[verb]

to move from a lower to a higher position

urca, se ridica

urca, se ridica

Ex: The hot air balloon rose gracefully into the sky. 
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vial
vial
[substantiv]

a small glass container especially one that is used for holding liquids such as medicine or perfume

fiolă, sticluță

fiolă, sticluță

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vile
vile
[adjectiv]

extremely disgusting or unpleasant

dezgustător, josnic

dezgustător, josnic

Ex: The vile smell coming from the rotting food made everyone nauseous. 

Mirosul dezgustător care venea de la mâncarea putrezită i-a făcut pe toți să se simtă rău.

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