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Științe Umaniste ACT - Provocări și Lupte

Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de provocări și lupte, cum ar fi "greoi", "accident", "muncă asiduă" etc., care te vor ajuta să treci cu bine de ACT-urile tale.

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ACT Vocabulary for Humanities
to withstand

to resist or endure the force, pressure, or challenges imposed upon oneself

rezista, suporta

rezista, suporta

Ex: The sturdy structure of the building can withstand strong winds and earthquakes. 
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to tolerate

to allow something one dislikes, especially certain behavior or conditions, without interference or complaint

tolera, suporta

tolera, suporta

Ex: She tolerates the inconveniences of public transportation without complaining. 
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to struggle

to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

a lupta, a se strădui

a lupta, a se strădui

Ex: He struggled to lift the heavy box onto the shelf, but with determination, he eventually succeeded. 
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to tackle
to tackle
[verb]

to try to deal with a difficult problem or situation in a determined manner

aborda, confrunta

aborda, confrunta

Ex: The team decided to tackle the project's complexity by breaking it into manageable tasks. 
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to encounter

to be faced with an unexpected difficulty during a process

întâlni, se confrunta cu

întâlni, se confrunta cu

Ex: The team encountered unexpected challenges while implementing the new software. 
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to confront

to face or deal with a problem or difficult situation directly

confrunta, înfruntare

confrunta, înfruntare

Ex: The manager decided to confront the team's productivity issues and implement new strategies. 
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to strive
to strive
[verb]

to try as hard as possible to achieve a goal

se strădui, lupta

se strădui, lupta

Ex: Despite facing obstacles, she strives to excel in her academic pursuits. 
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to grapple

to engage in a determined effort to confront and resolve a problem or obstacle

se lupta cu, a face fata

se lupta cu, a face fata

Ex: The team had to grapple with the complex task of integrating new technology into their existing infrastructure. 
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to resort
to resort
[verb]

to turn to or use something as a solution or means of help, especially as a last option

recurge, apela

recurge, apela

Ex: When negotiations failed, they had to resort to legal action to resolve the dispute. 
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to persevere

to continue a course of action, especially in the face of difficulty or with little or no prospect of success

persevera, persista

persevera, persista

Ex: Despite facing numerous rejections, she persevered in her writing career. 
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to endeavor

to make an effort to achieve a goal or complete a task

se strădui, întreprinde

se strădui, întreprinde

Ex: Despite the challenges, he endeavors to create a positive impact in his community. 
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to toil
to toil
[verb]

to work extremely hard and persistently, often with great effort and dedication

munci din greu, trudi

munci din greu, trudi

Ex: Farmers toil in the fields to cultivate crops for a successful harvest. 
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to persist

to continue a course of action with determination, even when faced with challenges or discouragement

persista, persevera

persista, persevera

Ex: Despite his injury, the athlete persisted in training for the marathon. 
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to rival
to rival
[verb]

to be equal to or compete closely with someone or something in terms of skill, ability, or performance

a rivaliza, a concura

a rivaliza, a concura

Ex: The new smartphone model aims to rival its competitors in terms of features and performance. 
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to endure
to endure
[verb]

to allow the presence or actions of someone or something disliked without interference or complaint

suporta, tolera

suporta, tolera

Ex: The employees had to endure long working hours during the busy season to meet the project deadline. 
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to concede

to admit defeat in a competition, election, etc.

a recunoaște înfrângerea, a admite înfrângerea

a recunoaște înfrângerea, a admite înfrângerea

Ex: After a tense debate, the candidate finally conceded defeat. 
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to overwhelm

to overpower someone or something emotionally or mentally, leaving them unable to respond effectively

copleși, împovăra

copleși, împovăra

Ex: The news of her promotion overwhelmed her with joy. 
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to withdraw

to pull back or move away from a position or situation, often in response to a threat or unfavorable conditions

a se retrage,  a se retrage

a se retrage, a se retrage

Ex: The army was forced to withdraw from the battlefront due to heavy enemy resistance. 
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to succumb

to surrender to a superior force or influence

succumba, ceda

succumba, ceda

Ex: Despite his strong will, he eventually succumbed to the persuasive arguments of his friends. 
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obstacle
obstacle
[substantiv]

an intangible difficulty or challenge that must be overcome

dificultate, provocare

dificultate, provocare

Ex: Fear of failure was the main obstacle to her success. 
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barricade
barricade
[substantiv]

a defensive barrier erected during wartime to obstruct enemy movement and provide protection for defending forces

baricadă

baricadă

Ex: Soldiers hastily constructed barricades using sandbags to fortify their positions against advancing enemy troops. 
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impediment
impediment
[substantiv]

anything that blocks or slows progress

obstacol, impediment

obstacol, impediment

Ex: The fallen tree was an impediment on the hiking trail, making it hard to continue. 
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burden
burden
[substantiv]

a responsibility or task that causes hardship, stress, etc.

povar, responsabilitate

povar, responsabilitate

Ex: The financial burden of student loans weighed heavily on her after graduation. 
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tightrope
tightrope
[substantiv]

a situation where one must navigate carefully to avoid problems or failure

frânghie, situație delicată

frânghie, situație delicată

Ex: Negotiating the peace treaty was like walking a tightrope, requiring careful balance between conflicting demands. 
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adversity
adversity
[substantiv]

a situation marked by hardship or misfortune

adversitate,  ghinion

adversitate, ghinion

Ex: She showed remarkable resilience in the face of adversity, turning challenges into opportunities. 
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calamity
calamity
[substantiv]

an event causing great and often sudden damage, distress, or destruction

calamitate, dezastru

calamitate, dezastru

Ex: The earthquake was a calamity that devastated the entire city, leaving buildings in ruins. 
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drawback
drawback
[substantiv]

a disadvantage or the feature of a situation that makes it unacceptable

dezavantaj, inconvenient

dezavantaj, inconvenient

Ex: The main drawback of working from home is the lack of social interaction. 
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mishap
mishap
[substantiv]

a minor accident that has no serious consequences

incident, accident minor

incident, accident minor

Ex: Despite a small mishap with the cake, the birthday party was a great success. 
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dilemma
dilemma
[substantiv]

a situation that is difficult because a choice must be made between two or more options that are equally important

dilemă

dilemă

Ex: She faced a dilemma when she had to choose between attending her best friend's wedding and a critical work presentation. 
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disturbance
disturbance
[substantiv]

an event or situation that interrupts or disrupts the normal state or functioning of something

perturbare, tulburare

perturbare, tulburare

Ex: The loud music caused a disturbance in the neighborhood. 
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conundrum
conundrum
[substantiv]

a problem or question that is confusing and needs a lot of skill or effort to solve or answer

enigmă, puzzle

enigmă, puzzle

Ex: The meaning of life has always been a conundrum that philosophers have pondered for centuries. 
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turmoil
turmoil
[substantiv]

a state of extreme disturbance that causes a lot of worry and uncertainty

tumult, agitație

tumult, agitație

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barrier
barrier
[substantiv]

an obstacle that separates people or hinders any progress or communication

barieră, obstacol

barieră, obstacol

Ex: Language can be a barrier to effective communication. 
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fault line
fault line
[substantiv]

an area of vulnerability in a system, organization, or relationship that could lead to significant problems or breakdowns

linie de falie, punct vulnerabil

linie de falie, punct vulnerabil

Ex: The recent disagreements between the partners exposed a fault line in their business relationship. 
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strain
strain
[substantiv]

a challenging situation or pressure that causes difficulty or tension

presiune, tensiune

presiune, tensiune

Ex: The strain of working two jobs was taking a toll on his health. 
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travail
travail
[substantiv]

hard or painful work

munca grea

munca grea

Ex: The artist's masterpiece was the result of years of hard travail. 
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feat
feat
[substantiv]

an impressive or remarkable achievement or accomplishment, often requiring great skill or strength

exploit, realizare remarcabilă

exploit, realizare remarcabilă

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resilient
resilient
[adjectiv]

able to recover quickly from difficult situations

rezilient,  rezistent

rezilient, rezistent

Ex: The resilient athlete quickly recovered from a minor injury and returned to the competition. 
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persistent
persistent
[adjectiv]

continuing to do something despite facing criticism or difficulties

persistent, încăpățânat

persistent, încăpățânat

Ex: Despite the setbacks, she remained persistent, never giving up on her goals. 
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cumbersome
cumbersome
[adjectiv]

challenging to manage or move due to size, weight, or awkward shape

voluminos, greu

voluminos, greu

Ex: Carrying the cumbersome boxes up the stairs was exhausting. 
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unbearable
unbearable
[adjectiv]

causing extreme discomfort or distress that is difficult to endure

insuportabil, intolerabil

insuportabil, intolerabil

Ex: The heat during the heatwave was unbearable for the residents without air conditioning. 
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