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Кембриджский английский: PET (B1 Preliminary) - Бизнес и Занятость

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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)
to perform
to perform
[глагол]

to carry out or execute a task, duty, action, or ceremony, often in a formal or official capacity

выполнять, осуществлять

выполнять, осуществлять

Ex: As part of the maintenance schedule, technicians will perform regular checks on the machinery to ensure optimal performance. 
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success
success
[существительное]

an attainment that is successful

успех,  достижение

успех, достижение

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successful
successful
[прилагательное]

achieving notable recognition, prosperity, or accomplishment in a way that shines or stands out

успешный,  выдающийся

успешный, выдающийся

Ex: She had a highly successful career, filled with glittering achievements. 
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coworker
coworker
[существительное]

someone who works with someone else, having the same job

сотрудник

сотрудник

Ex: My coworker helped me with a difficult project last week. 
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volunteer
volunteer
[существительное]

a person who offers to do something, often without being asked or without expecting payment

доброволец

доброволец

Ex: She became a volunteer at the animal shelter, dedicating her weekends to caring for the animals. 
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application
application
[существительное]

a formal request, usually written, for permission to do something, such as getting a job, studying at a university, etc.

заявление

заявление

Ex: She submitted her job application yesterday. 
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to apply
to apply
[глагол]

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

подавать заявку,  поступать

подавать заявку, поступать

Ex: Students often apply to multiple universities to increase their chances of acceptance. 
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colleague
colleague
[существительное]

someone with whom one works

коллега

коллега

Ex: My colleague and I collaborated on a project that received high praise from our manager for its innovative approach. 
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conference
conference
[существительное]

an official meeting where a group of people discuss a certain matter, which often continues for days

конференция, совещание

конференция, совещание

Ex: The annual tech conference attracts thousands of professionals from around the world. 
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contract
contract
[существительное]

an official agreement between two or more sides that states what each of them has to do

контракт

контракт

Ex: They signed a contract to buy the house, outlining the terms of the sale. 
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crew
crew
[существительное]

all the people who work on a ship, aircraft, etc.

экипаж

экипаж

Ex: The ship’s crew prepared for departure early in the morning. 
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laboratory
laboratory
[существительное]

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

лаборатория

лаборатория

Ex: The chemistry students conducted experiments in the laboratory to study chemical reactions. 
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break
break
[существительное]

a rest from the work or activity we usually do

перерыв

перерыв

Ex: After three hours of driving, they took a break at a rest stop. 
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department
department
[существительное]

a part of an organization such as a university, government, etc. that deals with a particular task

отдел

отдел

Ex: He's applying for a job in the legal department of that firm. 
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canteen
canteen
[существительное]

a restaurant or cafeteria located in a workplace, such as a factory or school, where employees or students can purchase and eat food

столовая

столовая

Ex: The canteen offers affordable meals for students. 
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to employ
to employ
[глагол]

to give work to someone and pay them

нанимать

нанимать

Ex: Are you planning to employ any interns this summer? 
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employment
employment
[существительное]

a paid job

трудоустройство

трудоустройство

Ex: After a long period of unemployment, he finally found steady employment. 
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diary
diary
[существительное]

a small, portable notebook used as an organizer to keep track of dates, appointments, and events

ежедневник, дневник

ежедневник, дневник

Ex: She writes her daily appointments in her diary. 
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full-time
full-time
[наречие]

for the entire standard duration of work or activity

полный рабочий день, на полную ставку

полный рабочий день, на полную ставку

Ex: She works full-time, putting in 40 hours a week at the office. 
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meeting
meeting
[существительное]

an event in which people meet, either in person or online, to talk about something

совещание

совещание

Ex: I learned a lot from the training meeting last week. 
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out of work
out of work
[фраза]

having no job

без работы

без работы

Ex: He's been out of work for six months and is actively searching for a new job. 
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career
career
[существительное]

a profession or a series of professions that one can do for a long period of one's life

карьера

карьера

Ex: She's pursuing a career in medicine and hopes to become a doctor. 
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part time
part time
[прилагательное]

working less hours than what is standard or customary

неполная занятость

неполная занятость

Ex: She decided to take a part-time job at the local bookstore to supplement her income while she finishes her degree. 
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profession
profession
[существительное]

a paid job that often requires a high level of education and training

профессия

профессия

Ex: Teaching is a noble profession that requires dedication and patience. 
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professional
professional
[прилагательное]

doing an activity as a job and not just for fun

профессиональный

профессиональный

Ex: She is a professional photographer, specializing in portrait and wedding photography. 
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candidate
candidate
[существительное]

a person being considered for a specific position, role, or opportunity

кандидат, кандидатка

кандидат, кандидатка

Ex: She is a strong candidate for the manager role. 
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wage
wage
[существительное]

money that a person earns, daily or weekly, in exchange for their work

зарплата

зарплата

Ex: The company increased the minimum wage for its employees to attract and retain talent. 
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to quit
to quit
[глагол]

to give up your job, school, etc.

увольняться

увольняться

Ex: After the disagreement, three employees quit. 
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to trade
to trade
[глагол]

to buy and sell or exchange items of value

торговать

торговать

Ex: Merchants trade goods and services in the local market. 
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to retire
to retire
[глагол]

to leave your job and stop working, usually on reaching a certain age

выйти на пенсию

выйти на пенсию

Ex: After working for 30 years, she finally retired. 
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retirement
retirement
[существительное]

the period during someone's life when they stop working often due to reaching a certain age

пенсия

пенсия

Ex: She looks forward to traveling during her retirement. 
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freelancer
freelancer
[существительное]

a person who works independently without having a long-term contract with companies

внештатный сотрудник

внештатный сотрудник

Ex: The freelancer sets her own schedule and chooses which projects to take on. 
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occupation
occupation
[существительное]

a person's profession or job, typically the means by which they earn a living

профессия

профессия

Ex: Teaching is a rewarding occupation that allows educators to make a positive impact on young minds. 
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unemployed
unemployed
[прилагательное]

without a job and seeking employment

безработный

безработный

Ex: Being unemployed can lead to financial insecurity and stress for individuals and their families. 
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well-paid
well-paid
[прилагательное]

(of a job or occupation) providing a high salary or income in comparison to others in the same industry or field

высокооплачиваемые, хорошо оплачиваемый

высокооплачиваемые, хорошо оплачиваемый

Ex: She chose a career in finance because she knew it was well-paid and offered excellent opportunities for advancement. 
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to set up
to set up
[глагол]

to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

устанавливать

устанавливать

Ex: She set up a charity to support underprivileged children in the community. 
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