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انگلیسی کمبریج: PET (B1 Preliminary) - کسب‌وکار و اشتغال

واژگان PET را برای تجارت و اشتغال بیاموزید، از جمله شرکت‌ها، محل‌های کار، مشاغل، کارمندان، کارفرمایان، شرایط کاری و فعالیت‌های تجاری پایه.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

صورت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)
to perform
to perform
[فعل]

to carry out or execute a task, duty, action, or ceremony, often in a formal or official capacity

انجام دادن, عمل کردن، اجرا کردن

انجام دادن, عمل کردن، اجرا کردن

Ex: Technicians perform regular checks on the machinery. 
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success
success
[اسم]

an attainment that is successful

موفقیت,  دستاورد

موفقیت, دستاورد

Ex: The launch was an important success for the company. 
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successful
successful
[صفت]

achieving notable recognition, prosperity, or accomplishment in a way that shines or stands out

موفق,  درخشان

موفق, درخشان

Ex: The company's launch event was so successful, it was described as glittering by the media. 

رویداد راه‌اندازی شرکت آنقدر موفق بود که توسط رسانه‌ها درخشان توصیف شد.

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coworker
coworker
[اسم]

someone who works with someone else, having the same job

همکار

همکار

Ex: I enjoy collaborating with my coworkers on team projects. 

من از همکاری با همکارانم در پروژه‌های تیمی لذت می‌برم.

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volunteer
volunteer
[اسم]

a person who offers to do something, often without being asked or without expecting payment

داوطلب

داوطلب

Ex: The shelter depends on volunteers to care for the animals. 
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application
application
[اسم]

a formal request, usually written, for permission to do something, such as getting a job, studying at a university, etc.

فرم درخواست, تقاضانامه

فرم درخواست, تقاضانامه

Ex: The company received hundreds of applications for the position. 
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to apply
to apply
[فعل]

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

درخواست دادن

درخواست دادن

Ex: She applied for a job at the local hospital. 
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colleague
colleague
[اسم]

someone with whom one works

همکار

همکار

Ex: My colleague and I worked together on the project. 
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conference
conference
[اسم]

an official meeting where a group of people discuss a certain matter, which often continues for days

همایش, مذاکره

همایش, مذاکره

Ex: She gave a presentation at an international medical conference. 
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contract
contract
[اسم]

an official agreement between two or more sides that states what each of them has to do

قرارداد

قرارداد

Ex: My employment contract lasts for two years. 
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crew
crew
[اسم]

all the people who work on a ship, aircraft, etc.

خدمه, تیم

خدمه, تیم

Ex: The flight crew welcomed passengers aboard the plane. 
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laboratory
laboratory
[اسم]

a room or building equipped for scientific research, experiments, testing, or the production of chemicals or medicines

آزمایشگاه, لابراتوار

آزمایشگاه, لابراتوار

Ex: The samples were sent to the laboratory for testing. 
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break
break
[اسم]

a rest from the work or activity we usually do

وقت استراحت

وقت استراحت

Ex: Let's take a short break. 
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department
department
[اسم]

a part of an organization such as a university, government, etc. that deals with a particular task

بخش, دپارتمان

بخش, دپارتمان

Ex: She works in the marketing department. 
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canteen
canteen
[اسم]

a restaurant or cafeteria located in a workplace, such as a factory or school, where employees or students can purchase and eat food

غذاخوری  (دانشگاه، شرکت و غیره)

غذاخوری (دانشگاه، شرکت و غیره)

Ex: The factory workers eat lunch in the canteen every day. 

کارگران کارخانه هر روز ناهار را در سلف می‌خورند.

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to employ
to employ
[فعل]

to give work to someone and pay them

استخدام کردن

استخدام کردن

Ex: The company employs more than two hundred people. 
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employment
employment
[اسم]

a paid job

کار, شغل

کار, شغل

Ex: She is looking for full-time employment. 
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diary
diary
[اسم]

a book with spaces for dates in which appointments, meetings, and other planned events are recorded

دفتر برنامه‌ریزی, سررسید

دفتر برنامه‌ریزی, سررسید

Ex: Emma wrote the dentist appointment in her diary. 
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full-time
full-time
[قید]

for the entire standard duration of work or activity

تمام وقت, فول تایم

تمام وقت, فول تایم

Ex: The athlete trains full-time to prepare for competitions. 

ورزشکار تمام وقت تمرین می‌کند تا برای مسابقات آماده شود.

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meeting
meeting
[اسم]

an event in which people meet, either in person or online, to talk about something

جلسه

جلسه

Ex: We have a staff meeting every Monday morning. 
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out of work
out of work
[عبارت]

having no job

بیکار

بیکار

Ex: She felt discouraged after being out of work for an extended period. 
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career
career
[اسم]

a profession or a series of professions that one can do for a long period of one's life

شغل, حرفه

شغل, حرفه

Ex: He wants a career in engineering. 
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part time
part time
[صفت]

working less hours than what is standard or customary

پاره‌وقت, نیمه‌وقت

پاره‌وقت, نیمه‌وقت

Ex: Many students prefer part-time work during the school year to balance their studies with earning some extra money. 

بسیاری از دانش‌آموزان ترجیح می‌دهند در طول سال تحصیلی پاره‌وقت کار کنند تا بین تحصیل و کسب درآمد اضافی تعادل برقرار کنند.

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profession
profession
[اسم]

a paid job that often requires a high level of education and training

حرفه, شغل

حرفه, شغل

Ex: Medicine is a profession that requires years of training. 
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professional
professional
[صفت]

doing an activity as a job and not just for fun

حرفه‌ای

حرفه‌ای

Ex: The conference featured presentations by professional speakers on various topics in the industry. 
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candidate
candidate
[اسم]

a person being considered for a specific position, role, or opportunity

نامزد, کاندیدا

نامزد, کاندیدا

Ex: He is being considered as a candidate for the leadership position. 
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wage
wage
[اسم]

money that a person earns, daily or weekly, in exchange for their work

دستمزد

دستمزد

Ex: The company increased the minimum wage for its employees. 
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to quit
to quit
[فعل]

to give up your job, school, etc.

استعفا دادن, ترک کردن، رها کردن

استعفا دادن, ترک کردن، رها کردن

Ex: If the stress becomes too much, I might quit. 

اگر استرس بیش از حد شود، ممکن است ترک کنم.

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to trade
to trade
[فعل]

to buy and sell or exchange items of value

خریدوفروش کردن, تجارت کردن

خریدوفروش کردن, تجارت کردن

Ex: The two countries trade agricultural products. 
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to retire
to retire
[فعل]

to leave your job and stop working, usually on reaching a certain age

بازنشسته شدن

بازنشسته شدن

Ex: My father plans to retire next year. 
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retirement
retirement
[اسم]

the period during someone's life when they stop working often due to reaching a certain age

بازنشستگی

بازنشستگی

Ex: He plans to move to the coast after retirement. 
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freelancer
freelancer
[اسم]

a person who works independently without having a long-term contract with companies

فریلنسر, فریلنسر

فریلنسر, فریلنسر

Ex: She enjoys the flexibility of being a freelancer, choosing her own projects and schedule. 

او از انعطاف‌پذیری فریلنسر بودن لذت می‌برد، پروژه‌ها و برنامه‌های خود را انتخاب می‌کند.

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occupation
occupation
[اسم]

a person's profession or job, typically the means by which they earn a living

شغل, حرفه

شغل, حرفه

Ex: Nursing is a demanding but rewarding occupation. 
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unemployed
unemployed
[صفت]

without a paid job

بیکار, فاقد شغل

بیکار, فاقد شغل

Ex: Many unemployed workers attended the city's job fair. 
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well-paid
well-paid
[صفت]

(of a job or occupation) providing a high salary or income in comparison to others in the same industry or field

با درآمد بالا, پر‌درآمد

با درآمد بالا, پر‌درآمد

Ex: Many people consider jobs in the tech industry to be well paid due to high demand and competitive salaries. 

بسیاری از مردم مشاغل در صنعت فناوری را به خوبی پرداخت شده می‌دانند به دلیل تقاضای بالا و حقوق رقابتی.

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to set up
to set up
[فعل]

to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

تأسیس کردن, راه‌اندازی کردن

تأسیس کردن, راه‌اندازی کردن

Ex: The entrepreneur set a new business up in the tech industry. 

کارآفرین یک کسب‌وکار جدید در صنعت فناوری راه‌اندازی کرد.

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