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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary) - Biznes i Zatrudnienie

Poznaj słownictwo PET dotyczące biznesu i zatrudnienia, w tym firmy, miejsca pracy, zawody, pracowników, pracodawców, warunki pracy i podstawowe czynności biznesowe.

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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)
to perform
to perform
[Czasownik]

to carry out or execute a task, duty, action, or ceremony, often in a formal or official capacity

wykonywać, przeprowadzać

wykonywać, przeprowadzać

Ex: As part of the maintenance schedule, technicians will perform regular checks on the machinery to ensure optimal performance. 
success
success
[Rzeczownik]

an attainment that is successful

sukces,  osiągnięcie

sukces, osiągnięcie

Ex: Winning the award was one of his greatest successes. 
successful
successful
[przymiotnik]

achieving notable recognition, prosperity, or accomplishment in a way that shines or stands out

udany,  błyskotliwy

udany, błyskotliwy

Ex: The artist's successful exhibition drew glittering reviews from critics. 

Udana wystawa artysty przyciągnęła błyskotliwe recenzje krytyków.

coworker
coworker
[Rzeczownik]

someone who works with someone else, having the same job

współpracownik, kolega z pracy

współpracownik, kolega z pracy

Ex: The meeting room was filled with coworkers discussing the new project. 

Sala konferencyjna była wypełniona współpracownikami omawiającymi nowy projekt.

volunteer
volunteer
[Rzeczownik]

a person who offers to do something, often without being asked or without expecting payment

wolontariusz,  ochotnik

wolontariusz, ochotnik

Ex: She became a volunteer at the animal shelter, dedicating her weekends to caring for the animals. 
application
application
[Rzeczownik]

a formal request, usually written, for permission to do something, such as getting a job, studying at a university, etc.

podanie, aplikacja

podanie, aplikacja

Ex: The company received hundreds of applications for the position. 
to apply
to apply
[Czasownik]

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

składać podanie,  aplikować

składać podanie, aplikować

Ex: Students often apply to multiple universities to increase their chances of acceptance. 
colleague
colleague
[Rzeczownik]

someone with whom one works

kolega, współpracownik

kolega, współpracownik

Ex: My colleague and I collaborated on a project that received high praise from our manager for its innovative approach. 
conference
conference
[Rzeczownik]

an official meeting where a group of people discuss a certain matter, which often continues for days

konferencja

konferencja

Ex: The annual tech conference attracts thousands of professionals from around the world. 
contract
contract
[Rzeczownik]

an official agreement between two or more sides that states what each of them has to do

umowa

umowa

Ex: They signed a contract to buy the house, outlining the terms of the sale. 
crew
crew
[Rzeczownik]

all the people who work on a ship, aircraft, etc.

załoga, personel pokładowy

załoga, personel pokładowy

Ex: The ship's crew prepared for departure early in the morning. 
laboratory
laboratory
[Rzeczownik]

a room or building equipped for scientific research, experiments, testing, or the production of chemicals or medicines

Ex: Sarah spent the afternoon analyzing samples in the laboratory. 
break
break
[Rzeczownik]

a rest from the work or activity we usually do

przerwa,  odpoczynek

przerwa, odpoczynek

Ex: After three hours of driving, they took a break at a rest stop. 
department
department
[Rzeczownik]

a part of an organization such as a university, government, etc. that deals with a particular task

dział

dział

Ex: He's applying for a job in the legal department of that firm. 
canteen
canteen
[Rzeczownik]

a restaurant or cafeteria located in a workplace, such as a factory or school, where employees or students can purchase and eat food

stołówka, kafeteria

stołówka, kafeteria

Ex: She forgot her wallet and couldn’t buy lunch from the canteen. 

Zapomniała portfela i nie mogła kupić lunchu w stołówce.

to employ
to employ
[Czasownik]

to give work to someone and pay them

zatrudniać, zatrudnić

zatrudniać, zatrudnić

Ex: Are you planning to employ any interns this summer? 
employment
employment
[Rzeczownik]

a paid job

zatrudnienie

zatrudnienie

Ex: After a long period of unemployment, he finally found steady employment. 
diary
diary
[Rzeczownik]

a book with spaces for dates in which appointments, meetings, and other planned events are recorded

kalendarz,  terminarz

kalendarz, terminarz

Ex: Daniel opened his diary to arrange a time for the meeting. 
full-time
full-time
[przysłówek]

for the entire standard duration of work or activity

pełny etat, na pełny etat

pełny etat, na pełny etat

Ex: He transitioned from a freelance career to working full-time at a firm. 

Przeszedł z kariery freelancera do pracy na pełen etat w firmie.

meeting
meeting
[Rzeczownik]

an event in which people meet, either in person or online, to talk about something

spotkanie, narada

spotkanie, narada

Ex: I learned a lot from the training meeting last week. 
out of work

having no job

Ex: They struggled to make ends meet while their main breadwinner was out of work. 
career
career
[Rzeczownik]

a profession or a series of professions that one can do for a long period of one's life

kariera, zawód

kariera, zawód

Ex: She's pursuing a career in medicine and hopes to become a doctor. 
part time
part time
[przymiotnik]

working less hours than what is standard or customary

pół etatu, niepełny etat

pół etatu, niepełny etat

Ex: After years of full-time employment, he transitioned to a part-time role to enjoy more leisure time and pursue his hobbies. 

Po latach pracy na pełen etat przeszedł na pół etatu, aby cieszyć się większą ilością wolnego czasu i realizować swoje hobby.

profession
profession
[Rzeczownik]

a paid job that often requires a high level of education and training

zawód

zawód

Ex: Teaching is a noble profession that requires dedication and patience. 
professional
professional
[przymiotnik]

doing an activity as a job and not just for fun

profesjonalny

profesjonalny

Ex: The conference featured presentations by professional speakers on various topics in the industry. 
candidate
candidate
[Rzeczownik]

a person being considered for a specific position, role, or opportunity

kandydat, kandydatka

kandydat, kandydatka

Ex: She is a strong candidate for the manager role. 
wage
wage
[Rzeczownik]

money that a person earns, daily or weekly, in exchange for their work

płaca, wynagrodzenie

płaca, wynagrodzenie

Ex: The company increased the minimum wage for its employees to attract and retain talent. 
to quit
to quit
[Czasownik]

to give up your job, school, etc.

zrezygnować, porzucić

zrezygnować, porzucić

Ex: She quit her studies to take care of her family. 

Ona porzuciła studia, aby zająć się rodziną.

to trade
to trade
[Czasownik]

to buy and sell or exchange items of value

handlować, wymieniać

handlować, wymieniać

Ex: Merchants trade goods and services in the local market. 
to retire
to retire
[Czasownik]

to leave your job and stop working, usually on reaching a certain age

przejść na emeryturę, wycofać się

przejść na emeryturę, wycofać się

Ex: After working for 30 years, she finally retired. 
retirement
retirement
[Rzeczownik]

the period during someone's life when they stop working often due to reaching a certain age

emerytura, przejście na emeryturę

emerytura, przejście na emeryturę

Ex: She looks forward to traveling during her retirement. 
freelancer
freelancer
[Rzeczownik]

a person who works independently without having a long-term contract with companies

wolny strzelec, freelancer

wolny strzelec, freelancer

Ex: The freelancer completed several website design projects for small businesses. 

Freelancer zakończył kilka projektów związanych z projektowaniem stron internetowych dla małych firm.

occupation
occupation
[Rzeczownik]

a person's profession or job, typically the means by which they earn a living

zawód, praca

zawód, praca

Ex: Teaching is a rewarding occupation that allows educators to make a positive impact on young minds. 
unemployed
unemployed
[przymiotnik]

without a paid job

bezrobotny,  bez pracy

bezrobotny, bez pracy

Ex: He was unemployed for several months before finding a new position. 
well-paid
well-paid
[przymiotnik]

(of a job or occupation) providing a high salary or income in comparison to others in the same industry or field

dobrze płatny, dochodowy

dobrze płatny, dochodowy

Ex: After years of experience and dedication, she finally landed a well-paid position as a senior executive in the company. 

Po latach doświadczenia i poświęcenia, w końcu zdobyła dobrze płatną pozycję jako starszy kierownik w firmie.

to set up
to set up
[Czasownik]

to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

założyć, utworzyć

założyć, utworzyć

Ex: The government is planning to set up programs to address unemployment. 

Rząd planuje utworzyć programy mające na celu rozwiązanie problemu bezrobocia.

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