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Список Слов Уровня C2 - Научные области и исследования
Здесь вы узнаете все основные слова для разговора о научных областях и исследованиях, собранные специально для учащихся уровня C2.
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the scientific study of climates, including long-term patterns of temperature, humidity, wind, and other atmospheric conditions
климатология, изучение климатов
the study of how communication and control work in living organisms and machines, focusing on information flow, feedback, and system regulation
кибернетика
the scientific study of human movement, encompassing the anatomy, physiology, and mechanics involved in physical activity
кинезиология, наука о движении человека
the branch of physics that studies celestial objects and phenomena in the universe, such as stars, galaxies, and cosmic radiation
астрофизика
the branch of physics that deals with the behavior of particles at the smallest scales, governed by principles such as superposition and uncertainty
квантовая механика
the branch of physiology concerning with the functioning of the nervous system
нейрофизиология
the science or process of deliberately modifying the features of a living organism by changing its genetic information
генетическая инженерия
a physics framework describing forces and particles as interactions within fields
квантовая теория поля, теория квантовых полей
the branch of biology that focuses on the study of the structure and function of genes at the molecular level
молекулярная генетика
the study of how the brain processes thoughts and behaviors
когнитивная нейронаука, когнитивная неврология
the branch of science that studies fossils
палеонтология
the branch of medical science that is concerned with the components of the body's immune system
иммунология
the branch in medicine that primarily focuses on the distribution and control of diseases
эпидемиология
the scientific study of earthquakes and seismic waves, providing insights into Earth's interior, tectonic plate movement, and earthquake hazards
сейсмология, изучение землетрясений
a branch of geology that focuses on the study of volcanoes, volcanic activity, and related phenomena
вулканология, изучение вулканов
the discipline that focuses on the study of water distribution, movement, and quality on Earth's surface and underground
гидрология, наука о воде
the discipline that focuses on the scientific study of animal behavior, including its evolutionary origins and ecological significance
этология, наука о поведении животных
the branch of medicine and physiology dealing with the endocrine system that controls the hormones in one's body
эндокринология
the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the study of viruses and virus-like agents
вирусология
a branch of zoology concerning the scientific study of insects
энтомология
a branch of zoology concerning the scientific study of birds
орнитология
the branch of zoology that focuses on the study of reptiles and amphibians
герпетология
the scientific study of fish including their biology, behavior, classification etc.
ихтиология
a branch of medical science that specializes in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer
онкология
the study of inland aquatic ecosystems, including lakes, rivers, ponds, and wetlands
лимнология, изучение внутренних водных экосистем
a branch of medical science primarily focusing on the study of the causes and effects of disease or injury
патология
a branch of engineering and physics that deals with the mechanical properties of gases, especially air, and the application of pressurized air to produce motion or mechanical effects
пневматика, пневматическая система
the branch of philosophy in which knowledge is studied
эпистемология
the study of family lineages and the history of descent
генеалогия
the branch of biology that focuses on the microscopic study of tissues and cells to understand their structure, function, and organization
гистология
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