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C2レベルの単語リスト - 科学的分野と研究
ここでは、科学分野と研究について話すためのすべての必須単語を学びます。これらは特にC2レベルの学習者向けに集められています。
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the scientific study of climates, including long-term patterns of temperature, humidity, wind, and other atmospheric conditions
気候学, 気候の研究
the study of how communication and control work in living organisms and machines, focusing on information flow, feedback, and system regulation
サイバネティックス, 制御と通信システムの研究
the scientific study of human movement, encompassing the anatomy, physiology, and mechanics involved in physical activity
キネシオロジー, 人間の動きの科学的研究
the branch of physics that studies celestial objects and phenomena in the universe, such as stars, galaxies, and cosmic radiation
天体物理学
the branch of physics that deals with the behavior of particles at the smallest scales, governed by principles such as superposition and uncertainty
量子力学
the branch of physiology concerning with the functioning of the nervous system
神経生理学, 神経系の生理学
the science or process of deliberately modifying the features of a living organism by changing its genetic information
遺伝子工学, 遺伝子操作
a physics framework describing forces and particles as interactions within fields
量子場理論, 場の量子論
the branch of biology that focuses on the study of the structure and function of genes at the molecular level
分子遺伝学
the study of how the brain processes thoughts and behaviors
認知神経科学, 脳の認知科学
the branch of science that studies fossils
古生物学
the branch of medical science that is concerned with the components of the body's immune system
免疫学, 免疫の科学
the branch in medicine that primarily focuses on the distribution and control of diseases
疫学
the scientific study of earthquakes and seismic waves, providing insights into Earth's interior, tectonic plate movement, and earthquake hazards
地震学, 地震の研究
a branch of geology that focuses on the study of volcanoes, volcanic activity, and related phenomena
火山学, 火山の研究
the discipline that focuses on the study of water distribution, movement, and quality on Earth's surface and underground
水文学, 水の科学
the discipline that focuses on the scientific study of animal behavior, including its evolutionary origins and ecological significance
動物行動学, 行動生物学
the branch of medicine and physiology dealing with the endocrine system that controls the hormones in one's body
内分泌学
the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the study of viruses and virus-like agents
ウイルス学
a branch of zoology concerning the scientific study of insects
昆虫学, 昆虫の研究
a branch of zoology concerning the scientific study of birds
鳥類学, 鳥の研究
the branch of zoology that focuses on the study of reptiles and amphibians
爬虫両生類学
the scientific study of fish including their biology, behavior, classification etc.
魚類学
a branch of medical science that specializes in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer
腫瘍学
the study of inland aquatic ecosystems, including lakes, rivers, ponds, and wetlands
湖沼学, 内陸水生生態系の研究
a branch of medical science primarily focusing on the study of the causes and effects of disease or injury
病理学
a branch of engineering and physics that deals with the mechanical properties of gases, especially air, and the application of pressurized air to produce motion or mechanical effects
空気圧, 空気圧工学
the branch of philosophy in which knowledge is studied
認識論, 知識理論
the study of family lineages and the history of descent
系譜学
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