C2レベルの単語リスト - 科学分野と研究

the scientific study of climates, including long-term patterns of temperature, humidity, wind, and other atmospheric conditions

気候学

the study of how communication and control work in living organisms and machines, focusing on information flow, feedback, and system regulation

サイバネティクス

the scientific study of human movement, encompassing the anatomy, physiology, and mechanics involved in physical activity

運動学

the branch of physics that studies celestial objects and phenomena in the universe, such as stars, galaxies, and cosmic radiation

天体物理学

the branch of physics that deals with the behavior of particles at the smallest scales, governed by principles such as superposition and uncertainty

量子力学, 量子物理学

the branch of physiology concerning with the functioning of the nervous system

神経生理学

the science or process of deliberately modifying the features of a living organism by changing its genetic information

遺伝子工学

a physics framework describing forces and particles as interactions within fields

量子場理論, 量子フィールド理論

the branch of biology that focuses on the study of the structure and function of genes at the molecular level

分子遺伝学

the study of how the brain processes thoughts and behaviors

認知神経科学, 認知の神経科学

the branch of science that studies fossils

古生物学

the branch of medical science that is concerned with the components of the body's immune system

免疫学

the branch in medicine that primarily focuses on the distribution and control of diseases

疫学

the scientific study of earthquakes and seismic waves, providing insights into Earth's interior, tectonic plate movement, and earthquake hazards

地震学, 地球物理学

a branch of geology that focuses on the study of volcanoes, volcanic activity, and related phenomena

火山学

the discipline that focuses on the study of water distribution, movement, and quality on Earth's surface and underground

水文学

the discipline that focuses on the scientific study of animal behavior, including its evolutionary origins and ecological significance

動物行動学

the branch of medicine and physiology dealing with the endocrine system that controls the hormones in one's body

内分泌学

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the study of viruses and virus-like agents

ウイルス学

a branch of zoology concerning the scientific study of insects

昆虫学

a branch of zoology concerning the scientific study of birds

鳥類学

the branch of zoology that focuses on the study of reptiles and amphibians

爬虫類学, 爬虫類や両生類の研究に焦点を当てた動物学の一分野

the scientific study of fish including their biology, behavior, classification etc.

魚類学, 魚の科学

a branch of medical science that specializes in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer

腫瘍学

the study of inland aquatic ecosystems, including lakes, rivers, ponds, and wetlands

湖沼学

a branch of medical science primarily focusing on the study of the causes and effects of disease or injury

病理学

a branch of engineering and physics that deals with the mechanical properties of gases, especially air, and the application of pressurized air to produce motion or mechanical effects

空気圧技術, 空気圧技術

the branch of philosophy in which knowledge is studied

認識論

the study of family lineages and the history of descent

系図学

the branch of biology that focuses on the microscopic study of tissues and cells to understand their structure, function, and organization

組織学