Daftar Kata Level C2 - Bidang dan Studi Ilmiah

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari semua kata penting untuk berbicara tentang Bidang dan Studi Ilmiah, yang dikumpulkan khusus untuk pelajar tingkat C2.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

climatology

[Kata benda]

the scientific study of climates, including long-term patterns of temperature, humidity, wind, and other atmospheric conditions

klimatologi, studi tentang iklim

Ex: The study of climatology is essential for assessing the risk of natural disasters such as hurricanes and droughts .Studi **klimatologi** sangat penting untuk menilai risiko bencana alam seperti badai dan kekeringan.

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cybernetics

[Kata benda]

the study of how communication and control work in living organisms and machines, focusing on information flow, feedback, and system regulation

sibernetika, studi tentang sistem kontrol dan komunikasi

Ex: Cybernetic principles are employed in artificial intelligence systems to enhance learning and problem-solving capabilities.Prinsip **sibernetika** digunakan dalam sistem kecerdasan buatan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan belajar dan pemecahan masalah.

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kinesiology

[Kata benda]

the scientific study of human movement, encompassing the anatomy, physiology, and mechanics involved in physical activity

kinesiologi, ilmu gerakan manusia

Ex: Research in kinesiology informs healthcare practices , helping professionals understand movement disorders and develop effective interventions .Penelitian dalam **kinesiologi** menginformasikan praktik perawatan kesehatan, membantu para profesional memahami gangguan gerakan dan mengembangkan intervensi yang efektif.

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astrophysics

[Kata benda]

the branch of physics that studies celestial objects and phenomena in the universe, such as stars, galaxies, and cosmic radiation

astrofisika

Ex: The groundbreaking discoveries in astrophysics have revolutionized our understanding of the cosmos and our place within it .Penemuan-penemuan revolusioner dalam **astrofisika** telah merevolusi pemahaman kita tentang kosmos dan tempat kita di dalamnya.

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quantum mechanics

[Kata benda]

the branch of physics that deals with the behavior of particles at the smallest scales, governed by principles such as superposition and uncertainty

mekanika kuantum

Ex: Understanding quantum mechanics is essential for advances in computing .Memahami **mekanika kuantum** sangat penting untuk kemajuan dalam komputasi.

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neurophysiology

[Kata benda]

the branch of physiology concerning with the functioning of the nervous system

neurofisiologi, fisiologi sistem saraf

Ex: The neurophysiology course covers topics such as neural signaling , sensory systems , and motor control , providing a comprehensive overview of how the nervous system functions .Kursus **neurofisiologi** mencakup topik-topik seperti pensinyalan saraf, sistem sensorik, dan kontrol motor, memberikan gambaran komprehensif tentang bagaimana sistem saraf berfungsi.

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genetic engineering

[Kata benda]

the science or process of deliberately modifying the features of a living organism by changing its genetic information

rekayasa genetika, manipulasi genetik

Ex: Genetic engineering in medicine has led to the development of personalized therapies that target specific genetic mutations in patients .**Rekayasa genetika** dalam kedokteran telah mengarah pada pengembangan terapi yang dipersonalisasi yang menargetkan mutasi genetik tertentu pada pasien.

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quantum field theory

[Kata benda]

a physics framework describing forces and particles as interactions within fields

teori medan kuantum, teori kuantum medan

Ex: Quantum field theory provides a mathematical framework for particle interactions .**Teori medan kuantum** menyediakan kerangka matematika untuk interaksi partikel.

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molecular genetics

[Kata benda]

the branch of biology that focuses on the study of the structure and function of genes at the molecular level

genetika molekuler

Ex: Understanding molecular genetics is essential for advancements in genetic engineering .Memahami **genetika molekuler** sangat penting untuk kemajuan dalam rekayasa genetika.

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cognitive neuroscience

[Kata benda]

the study of how the brain processes thoughts and behaviors

neurosains kognitif, ilmu saraf kognitif

Ex: The goal of cognitive neuroscience is to uncover the brain 's inner workings .Tujuan dari **neurosains kognitif** adalah mengungkap cara kerja otak.

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paleontology

[Kata benda]

the branch of science that studies fossils

paleontologi

Ex: Through paleontology, researchers have gained insights into the mass extinction events that have shaped the history of life on our planet .Melalui **paleontologi**, para peneliti telah mendapatkan wawasan tentang peristiwa kepunahan massal yang telah membentuk sejarah kehidupan di planet kita.

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immunology

[Kata benda]

the branch of medical science that is concerned with the components of the body's immune system

imunologi, ilmu kekebalan tubuh

Ex: Studying immunology has provided valuable insights into how allergic reactions occur and how they can be prevented or managed .Mempelajari **imunologi** telah memberikan wawasan berharga tentang bagaimana reaksi alergi terjadi dan bagaimana mereka dapat dicegah atau dikelola.

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epidemiology

[Kata benda]

the branch in medicine that primarily focuses on the distribution and control of diseases

epidemiologi

Ex: Epidemiology studies have shown that lifestyle factors , such as diet and exercise , play a significant role in the prevention of many diseases .Studi **epidemiologi** telah menunjukkan bahwa faktor gaya hidup, seperti diet dan olahraga, memainkan peran penting dalam pencegahan banyak penyakit.

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seismology

[Kata benda]

the scientific study of earthquakes and seismic waves, providing insights into Earth's interior, tectonic plate movement, and earthquake hazards

seismologi, studi tentang gempa bumi

Ex: The principles of seismology are applied to investigate the effects of earthquakes on structures and infrastructure .Prinsip-prinsip **seismologi** diterapkan untuk menyelidiki efek gempa bumi pada struktur dan infrastruktur.

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volcanology

[Kata benda]

a branch of geology that focuses on the study of volcanoes, volcanic activity, and related phenomena

vulkanologi, studi tentang gunung berapi

Ex: Volcanology helps predict volcanic eruptions and their impacts .**Vulkanologi** membantu memprediksi letusan gunung berapi dan dampaknya.

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hydrology

[Kata benda]

the discipline that focuses on the study of water distribution, movement, and quality on Earth's surface and underground

hidrologi, ilmu air

Ex: Hydrology studies the movement of water in rivers and streams .**Hidrologi** mempelajari pergerakan air di sungai dan anak sungai.

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ethology

[Kata benda]

the discipline that focuses on the scientific study of animal behavior, including its evolutionary origins and ecological significance

etologi, ilmu perilaku hewan

Ex: The field of ethology investigates mating rituals and communication among animals .Bidang **etologi** menyelidiki ritual kawin dan komunikasi di antara hewan.

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endocrinology

[Kata benda]

the branch of medicine and physiology dealing with the endocrine system that controls the hormones in one's body

endokrinologi

Ex: A career in endocrinology requires a deep understanding of the endocrine system , including glands like the pituitary , thyroid , and pancreas .Karir di **endokrinologi** membutuhkan pemahaman mendalam tentang sistem endokrin, termasuk kelenjar seperti hipofisis, tiroid, dan pankreas.

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virology

[Kata benda]

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the study of viruses and virus-like agents

virologi

Ex: Students studying virology learn about various viral pathogens , diagnostic techniques , and strategies for preventing and treating viral infections .Siswa yang mempelajari **virologi** belajar tentang berbagai patogen virus, teknik diagnostik, dan strategi untuk mencegah dan mengobati infeksi virus.

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entomology

[Kata benda]

a branch of zoology concerning the scientific study of insects

entomologi, studi tentang serangga

Ex: Entomologists study the interactions between insects and their environments, contributing to conservation efforts and biodiversity assessments.**Ahli entomologi** mempelajari interaksi antara serangga dan lingkungan mereka, berkontribusi pada upaya konservasi dan penilaian keanekaragaman hayati.

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ornithology

[Kata benda]

a branch of zoology concerning the scientific study of birds

ornitologi, studi tentang burung

Ex: Ornithologists often use bird banding as a method to track migration routes and gather data on bird populations and health.**Ahli ornitologi** sering menggunakan pita burung sebagai metode untuk melacak rute migrasi dan mengumpulkan data tentang populasi dan kesehatan burung.

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herpetology

[Kata benda]

the branch of zoology that focuses on the study of reptiles and amphibians

herpetologi

Ex: Researchers use herpetology to understand amphibian adaptations to aquatic environments .Para peneliti menggunakan **herpetologi** untuk memahami adaptasi amfibi terhadap lingkungan air.

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ichthyology

[Kata benda]

the scientific study of fish including their biology, behavior, classification etc.

iktiologi

Ex: The professor 's groundbreaking research in ichthyology led to the discovery of a new fish species in the river .Penelitian profesor yang inovatif dalam **iktiologi** mengarah pada penemuan spesies ikan baru di sungai.

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oncology

[Kata benda]

a branch of medical science that specializes in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer

onkologi

Ex: The oncology research center is dedicated to finding new treatments and therapies to improve outcomes for cancer patients and ultimately find a cure for the disease .Pusat penelitian **onkologi** didedikasikan untuk menemukan perawatan dan terapi baru untuk meningkatkan hasil bagi pasien kanker dan pada akhirnya menemukan obat untuk penyakit ini.

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limnology

[Kata benda]

the study of inland aquatic ecosystems, including lakes, rivers, ponds, and wetlands

limnologi, studi ekosistem perairan darat

Ex: Limnology contributes to managing and restoring degraded water bodies .**Limnologi** berkontribusi dalam mengelola dan memulihkan badan air yang terdegradasi.

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pathology

[Kata benda]

a branch of medical science primarily focusing on the study of the causes and effects of disease or injury

patologi

Ex: The pathologist specializes in forensic pathology, examining evidence from crime scenes to determine the cause of death.**Ahli patologi** berspesialisasi dalam patologi forensik, memeriksa bukti dari TKP untuk menentukan penyebab kematian.

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pneumatics

[Kata benda]

a branch of engineering and physics that deals with the mechanical properties of gases, especially air, and the application of pressurized air to produce motion or mechanical effects

pneumatik, ilmu pneumatik

Ex: Pneumatics is a key component in the field of fluid power , providing a clean and reliable source of energy for various applications .**Pneumatik** adalah komponen kunci dalam bidang tenaga fluida, menyediakan sumber energi yang bersih dan andal untuk berbagai aplikasi.

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epistemology

[Kata benda]

the branch of philosophy in which knowledge is studied

epistemologi, teori pengetahuan

Ex: Her paper on education reform addressed not just policies but underlying issues in the philosophy of knowledge and epistemology.Makalahnya tentang reformasi pendidikan tidak hanya membahas kebijakan tetapi juga masalah mendasar dalam filsafat pengetahuan dan **epistemologi**.

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genealogy

[Kata benda]

the study of family lineages and the history of descent

genealogi

Ex: Genealogy websites and DNA tests have become popular tools for individuals interested in exploring their family history .Situs web **genealogi** dan tes DNA telah menjadi alat populer bagi individu yang tertarik untuk mengeksplorasi sejarah keluarga mereka.

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histology

[Kata benda]

the branch of biology that focuses on the microscopic study of tissues and cells to understand their structure, function, and organization

histologi

Ex: Histology contributes to advancements in medical research and treatment .**Histologi** berkontribusi pada kemajuan dalam penelitian dan pengobatan medis.

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Daftar Kata Level C2

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Daftar Kata Level C2 - Bidang dan Studi Ilmiah