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Словарь Ключевых Учёных - Мария Кюри

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
warsaw
warsaw
[существительное]

the capital and largest city of Poland; located in central Poland

Варшава

Варшава

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Poland
Poland
[существительное]

a country in the Central Europe near the Baltic Sea

Польша

Польша

Ex: I didn't know that Poland joined the European Union in 2004. 
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smart
smart
[прилагательное]

intelligent and able to understand, learn, or solve problems quickly

разумный, quick to learn and understand

разумный, quick to learn and understand

Ex: Sophia is smart enough to solve most of these problems without help. 
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science
science
[существительное]

knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

наука

наука

Ex: Science helps us understand how the natural world works. 
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to move
to move
[глагол]

to change one's place of residence or work

переезжать

переезжать

Ex: He is moving to a different country to pursue his career. 
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paris
paris
[существительное]

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

Париж

Париж

Ex: Paris is the capital of France. 
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France
France
[существительное]

a country in Europe known for its famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower

Франция

Франция

Ex: France is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. 
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to study
to study
[глагол]

to engage in formal learning or education at a school, college, or university

учиться, изучать

учиться, изучать

Ex: She studies at a university in Madrid. 
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university
university
[существительное]

an educational institution at the highest level, where we can study for a degree or do research

университет

университет

Ex: She wants to study medicine at university. 
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physics
physics
[существительное]

the science that studies matter, energy, motion, forces, and their interactions

физика

физика

Ex: Emma decided to study physics at university. 
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chemistry
chemistry
[существительное]

the science that studies the composition, properties, and reactions of substances

химия

химия

Ex: Rachel studied chemistry in college before becoming a pharmacist. 
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scientist
scientist
[существительное]

someone whose job or education is about science

ученый

ученый

Ex: She hopes to become a scientist when she grows up. 
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to marry
to marry
[глагол]

to become someone's husband or wife

жениться

жениться

Ex: He married his childhood friend last year. 
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laboratory
laboratory
[существительное]

a room or building equipped for scientific research, experiments, testing, or the production of chemicals or medicines

лаборатория

лаборатория

Ex: The samples were sent to the laboratory for testing. 
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energy
energy
[существительное]

(physics) a source of power that is required to do any work that may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal and other forms

энергия

энергия

Ex: Moving objects possess kinetic energy. 
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radioactivity
radioactivity
[существительное]

the emission of ionizing radiation or particles caused by the spontaneous disintegration of atomic nuclei in radioactive substances

радиоактивность

радиоактивность

Ex: The phenomenon of radioactivity was discovered by Henri Becquerel while studying the properties of uranium salts. 

Явление радиоактивности было открыто Анри Беккерелем при изучении свойств урановых солей.

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chemical element
chemical element
[существительное]

any of the simple chemical substances that consist of atoms of only one type, such as gold, oxygen, carbon, etc.

химический элемент

химический элемент

Ex: Hydrogen is the lightest chemical element and is found in many compounds. 

Водород — это самый лёгкий химический элемент, который встречается во многих соединениях.

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discovery
discovery
[существительное]

the act of finding something for the first time and before others

открытие

открытие

Ex: The discovery of a new species attracted worldwide attention. 
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to treat
to treat
[глагол]

to provide medical care such as medicine or therapy to heal injuries, illnesses, or wounds and make someone better

лечить, ухаживать

лечить, ухаживать

Ex: First aid is used to treat minor injuries and wounds. 
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to win
to win
[глагол]

to be awarded something such as a prize after winning a contest, bet, etc.

выиграть

выиграть

Ex: He won first prize in the competition. 
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nobel prize
nobel prize
[существительное]

an annual award for outstanding contributions to chemistry or physics or physiology and medicine or literature or economics or peace

Нобелевская премия, Нобелевская награда

Нобелевская премия, Нобелевская награда

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science
science
[существительное]

a particular area of science

наука

наука

Ex: Biology is a science concerned with living organisms. 
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to die
to die
[глагол]

to no longer be alive

умирать

умирать

Ex: His grandfather died at the age of ninety. 
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World War I
World War I
[существительное]

the war that took place from the year 1914 to 1918 between the allies and the central powers

Первая мировая война

Первая мировая война

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to install
to install
[глагол]

to set a piece of equipment in place and make it ready for use

устанавливать

устанавливать

Ex: They hired an electrician to install the new lights. 
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x-ray machine
x-ray machine
[существительное]

an apparatus that provides a source of X rays

рентгеновский аппарат, аппарат для рентгеновских лучей

рентгеновский аппарат, аппарат для рентгеновских лучей

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battlefield
battlefield
[существительное]

an area where a battle is being or was fought

поле битвы

поле битвы

Ex: Soldiers advanced cautiously across the battlefield, taking cover behind trees and rocks. 

Солдаты осторожно продвигались по полю боя, укрываясь за деревьями и камнями.

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soldier
soldier
[существительное]

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

солдат

солдат

Ex: The soldier carried his equipment across the field. 
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radiation
radiation
[существительное]

energy emitted or transmitted through space or matter in the form of waves or particles

излучение

излучение

Ex: The detector measures radiation from distant stars. 
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