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Kosakata Ilmuwan Kunci - Marie Curie

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
warsaw
warsaw
[Kata benda]

the capital and largest city of Poland; located in central Poland

Warsawa

Warsawa

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Poland
Poland
[Kata benda]

a country in the Central Europe near the Baltic Sea

Polandia

Polandia

Ex: My ancestors emigrated from Poland in the 1900s. 
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smart
smart
[Adjektiva]

intelligent and able to understand, learn, or solve problems quickly

Ex: That was a smart decision because it saved both time and money. 
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science
science
[Kata benda]

knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

ilmu

ilmu

Ex: I enjoy conducting experiments and making observations in science class. 
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to move
to move
[kata kerja]

to change one's place of residence or work

pindah, berpindah

pindah, berpindah

Ex: We'll be moving to a different office building next month. 
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paris
paris
[Kata benda]

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

Paris

Paris

Ex: The Seine River flows through Paris. 
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France
France
[Kata benda]

a country in Europe known for its famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower

Prancis

Prancis

Ex: Paris, the capital city of France, is home to iconic landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower and Notre-Dame Cathedral. 
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to study
to study
[kata kerja]

to engage in formal learning or education at a school, college, or university

belajar, menuntut ilmu

belajar, menuntut ilmu

Ex: They are planning to study abroad next year to experience a new culture. 
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university
university
[Kata benda]

an educational institution at the highest level, where we can study for a degree or do research

universitas

universitas

Ex: I will graduate from university next year with a degree in psychology. 
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physics
physics
[Kata benda]

the science that studies matter, energy, motion, forces, and their interactions

fisika,  ilmu fisika

fisika, ilmu fisika

Ex: Daniel finds physics more interesting than chemistry. 
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chemistry
chemistry
[Kata benda]

the science that studies the composition, properties, and reactions of substances

kimia

kimia

Ex: Daniel finds chemistry more interesting than physics. 
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scientist
scientist
[Kata benda]

someone whose job or education is about science

ilmuwan, peneliti

ilmuwan, peneliti

Ex: As a scientist, he spends a lot of time in the lab. 
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to marry
to marry
[kata kerja]

to become someone's husband or wife

menikah, menikahi

menikah, menikahi

Ex: She didn't expect to marry so soon, but she fell in love. 
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laboratory
laboratory
[Kata benda]

a room or building equipped for scientific research, experiments, testing, or the production of chemicals or medicines

Ex: Sarah spent the afternoon analyzing samples in the laboratory. 
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energy
energy
[Kata benda]

(physics) a source of power that is required to do any work that may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal and other forms

energi, daya

energi, daya

Ex: The energy required to lift the box depends on its weight and the height it is lifted. 
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radioactivity
radioactivity
[Kata benda]

the emission of ionizing radiation or particles caused by the spontaneous disintegration of atomic nuclei in radioactive substances

radioaktivitas

radioaktivitas

Ex: Marie and Pierre Curie conducted pioneering research on radioactivity, discovering the elements polonium and radium. 

Marie dan Pierre Curie melakukan penelitian perintis tentang radioaktivitas, menemukan unsur polonium dan radium.

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chemical element
chemical element
[Kata benda]

any of the simple chemical substances that consist of atoms of only one type, such as gold, oxygen, carbon, etc.

unsur kimia, zat sederhana

unsur kimia, zat sederhana

Ex: Iron is a common chemical element found in the Earth's crust and core. 

Besi adalah unsur kimia umum yang ditemukan di kerak dan inti Bumi.

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discovery
discovery
[Kata benda]

the act of finding something for the first time and before others

penemuan, temuan

penemuan, temuan

Ex: The discovery of penicillin revolutionized medicine by introducing the first antibiotic. 
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to treat
to treat
[kata kerja]

to provide medical care such as medicine or therapy to heal injuries, illnesses, or wounds and make someone better

merawat, mengobati

merawat, mengobati

Ex: First aid is administered to treat minor injuries and wounds. 
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to win
to win
[kata kerja]

to be awarded something such as a prize after winning a contest, bet, etc.

menang, mendapatkan

menang, mendapatkan

Ex: She won a scholarship to study abroad. 
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nobel prize
nobel prize
[Kata benda]

an annual award for outstanding contributions to chemistry or physics or physiology and medicine or literature or economics or peace

hadiah Nobel, penghargaan Nobel

hadiah Nobel, penghargaan Nobel

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science
science
[Kata benda]

a particular area of science

ilmu

ilmu

Ex: She decided to pursue a career in the environmental sciences. 
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to die
to die
[kata kerja]

to no longer be alive

meninggal,  wafat

meninggal, wafat

Ex: Unfortunately, her pet fish died after being in poor health for a week. 
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World War I
World War I
[Kata benda]

the war that took place from the year 1914 to 1918 between the allies and the central powers

Perang Dunia I

Perang Dunia I

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to install
to install
[kata kerja]

to set a piece of equipment in place and make it ready for use

memasang, menginstal

memasang, menginstal

Ex: To upgrade the kitchen, they hired a professional to install the new dishwasher. 
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x-ray machine
x-ray machine
[Kata benda]

an apparatus that provides a source of X rays

mesin sinar-X, alat sinar-X

mesin sinar-X, alat sinar-X

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battlefield
battlefield
[Kata benda]

an area where a battle is being or was fought

medan perang, lapangan pertempuran

medan perang, lapangan pertempuran

Ex: Despite the dangers, journalists bravely reported from the front lines of the battlefield. 

Meskipun ada bahaya, para jurnalis dengan berani melaporkan dari garis depan medan perang.

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soldier
soldier
[Kata benda]

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

prajurit, tentara

prajurit, tentara

Ex: The soldier carried his equipment across the field. 
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radiation
radiation
[Kata benda]

energy emitted or transmitted through space or matter in the form of waves or particles

radiasi, pancaran

radiasi, pancaran

Ex: The material absorbs electromagnetic radiation. 
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