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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Академический - Тест 2 - Чтение - Отрывок 3 (2)

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
to outperform
to outperform
[глагол]

to do better than someone or something

делать лучше

делать лучше

Ex: The new model of the car is expected to outperform its predecessor in terms of fuel efficiency. 
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innately
innately
[наречие]

in a way that is natural or present from birth

врожденно

врожденно

Ex: Some people are innately compassionate, always showing empathy towards others. 
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superior
superior
[прилагательное]

surpassing others in terms of overall goodness or excellence

превосходящий

превосходящий

Ex: The superior craftsmanship of the handmade furniture set it apart from mass-produced alternatives. 
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to call
to call
[глагол]

to describe or address someone or something in a particular way

называть, характеризовать

называть, характеризовать

Ex: Are you calling me a bad friend? 
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distinguished
distinguished
[прилагательное]

(of a person) very successful and respected

выдающийся

выдающийся

Ex: The distinguished scientist received the Nobel Prize for her groundbreaking research. 
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educationist
educationist
[существительное]

a specialist in the theory of education

специалист по теории образования, педагог-теоретик

специалист по теории образования, педагог-теоретик

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innate
innate
[прилагательное]

(of a quality or skill) gained from the moment that one was born

врожденный

врожденный

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potentially
potentially
[наречие]

in a manner expressing the capability or likelihood of something happening or developing in the future

потенциально

потенциально

Ex: The new investment could potentially bring significant returns. 
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to associate
to associate
[глагол]

to make a connection between someone or something and another in the mind

связывать

связывать

Ex: Many people associate the smell of freshly baked cookies with warmth and home. 
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according to
according to
[предлог]

in regard to what someone has said or written

согласно

согласно

Ex: According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow. 
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to collaborate
to collaborate
[глагол]

to work with someone else in order to create something or reach the same goal

сотрудничать

сотрудничать

Ex: The researchers collaborated on a groundbreaking study in neuroscience. 
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neuroscience
neuroscience
[существительное]

the scientific study of the nervous system

нейронаука

нейронаука

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talented
talented
[прилагательное]

possessing a natural skill or ability for something

талантливый

талантливый

Ex: She is a talented dancer, known for her grace and precision on stage. 
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attitude
attitude
[существительное]

the typical way a person thinks or feels about something or someone, often affecting their behavior and decisions

отношение

отношение

Ex: Her positive attitude towards challenges helped her overcome obstacles and achieve her goals. 
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approach
approach
[существительное]

a way of doing something or dealing with a problem

подход, метод

подход, метод

Ex: The teacher's approach to discipline focuses on positive reinforcement. 
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attribute
attribute
[существительное]

a distinguishing quality that is considered a key part of someone or something's nature

атрибут, качество

атрибут, качество

Ex: Patience is an important attribute of a good teacher. 
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persistence
persistence
[существительное]

the ongoing existence or continuous effort of something over a period of time, especially despite difficulties

настойчивость, упорство

настойчивость, упорство

Ex: The persistence of rumors caused confusion in the community. 
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eminent
eminent
[прилагательное]

having a position or quality that is noticeably great and respected

выдающийся

выдающийся

Ex: The eminent professor was widely respected for his contributions to physics. 
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peak
peak
[существительное]

the stage or point of highest quality, activity, success, etc.

вершина

вершина

Ex: The athlete reached the peak of his career when he won the gold medal at the Olympics. 
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expertise
expertise
[существительное]

high level of skill, knowledge, or proficiency in a particular field or subject matter

экспертиза,  мастерство

экспертиза, мастерство

Ex: The professor's expertise in neuroscience made her a respected authority in the field. 
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to go back
to go back
[глагол]

to trace the existence or origin of something to a specific point in time

восходить, прослеживать

восходить, прослеживать

Ex: The tradition of celebrating the festival goes back for centuries. 
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diverse
diverse
[прилагательное]

showing a variety of distinct types or qualities

разнообразный

разнообразный

Ex: The team consisted of individuals from diverse backgrounds, bringing a range of experiences and perspectives to the table. 
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achievement
achievement
[существительное]

something that has been successfully done, particularly through hard work

достижение

достижение

Ex: After years of dedicated practice, winning the gold medal was a phenomenal achievement for the gymnast. 
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heart
heart
[существительное]

an area located near the center of a larger region

в самом сердце

в самом сердце

Ex: The city lies in the heart of the valley. 
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deliberate
deliberate
[прилагательное]

slow, unhurried, and conducted with care or dignity

размеренный, осмотрительный

размеренный, осмотрительный

Ex: He walked in a deliberate manner through the hall. 
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step
step
[существительное]

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

шаг, этап

шаг, этап

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to produce
to produce
[глагол]

to cause or bring about something

вызывать, порождать

вызывать, порождать

Ex: No conventional drug had produced any significant change. 
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magic
magic
[прилагательное]

describing or practicing special abilities or powers

волшебный

волшебный

Ex: She possessed magic powers that allowed her to heal wounds instantly. 
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to move on
to move on
[глагол]

to transition or shift to a different topic or activity

перейти к, двигаться дальше

перейти к, двигаться дальше

Ex: After finishing the first part of the presentation, they decided to move on to the next agenda item. 
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particularly
particularly
[наречие]

to a degree that is higher than usual

особенно

особенно

Ex: The restaurant is particularly busy on Friday nights. 
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extraordinarily
extraordinarily
[наречие]

to an exceptionally high degree

необыкновенно

необыкновенно

Ex: The dessert was marvelously rich, with layers of intense flavor. 
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high-achieving
high-achieving
[прилагательное]

consistently accomplishing significant success or goals

высокодостигающий, высокопродуктивный

высокодостигающий, высокопродуктивный

Ex: The high-achieving athlete broke several records in track and field. 
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discipline
discipline
[существительное]

a field of study that is typically taught in a university

учебная дисциплина

учебная дисциплина

Ex: Psychology is a discipline that focuses on understanding human behavior and mental processes. 
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ballet
ballet
[существительное]

a form of performing art that narrates a story using complex dance movements set to music but no words

балет

балет

Ex: The ballet performance captivated the audience with its elegant choreography and beautiful music. 
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sculpture
sculpture
[существительное]

the art of shaping and engraving clay, stone, etc. to create artistic objects or figures

ваять скульптура

ваять скульптура

Ex: She studied sculpture at the art academy. 
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neurology
neurology
[существительное]

a branch of medical science particularly concerned with the disorders of the nervous system

неврология

неврология

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area
area
[существительное]

a specific field or subject of study or expertise

область, сфера

область, сфера

Ex: His primary area of research is renewable energy technology. 
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outstanding
outstanding
[прилагательное]

superior to others in terms of excellence

выдающийся

выдающийся

Ex: The company's outstanding customer service sets it apart from competitors. 
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consistently
consistently
[наречие]

in a way that is always the same

последовательно

последовательно

Ex: He consistently delivers high-quality work on every project. 
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strong
strong
[прилагательное]

(of an opinion or belief) held in a way that is firm and determined

прочный

прочный

Ex: She has strong views about protecting the environment. 
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work ethic
work ethic
[существительное]

the attitude and effort a person shows toward their work, including being responsible, reliable, and dedicated

трудовая этика, рабочая этика

трудовая этика, рабочая этика

Ex: His work ethic impressed the manager, leading to a promotion. 
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to [give] {sb} pause (for thought|)

to cause someone to stop and think carefully about something, often because it raises doubts or presents something unexpected

Ex: The sudden change in plans gave her pause for thought. 
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replicable
replicable
[прилагательное]

capable of being copied or reproduced with the same outcome

воспроизводимый, реплицируемый

воспроизводимый, реплицируемый

Ex: Their method is replicable in different industries. 
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performer
performer
[существительное]

a person or thing that carries out an action or task in a particular way

исполнитель, артист

исполнитель, артист

Ex: The best performers in the class received awards. 
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critically
critically
[наречие]

in a way that is extremely important, where the result can greatly influence success or failure

критически, решающим образом

критически, решающим образом

Ex: The success of the project critically depends on timely funding. 
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to stretch
to stretch
[глагол]

to cause someone to fully use their skills and abilities, often beyond what they are used to

растягивать, испытывать

растягивать, испытывать

Ex: This new project will really stretch my abilities. 
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goods
goods
[существительное]

the qualities or abilities needed to achieve a specific goal or result

качества, способности

качества, способности

Ex: She has the goods to succeed in this challenging career. 
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