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Cambridge IELTS 19 - أكاديمي - اختبار 2 - القراءة - المقطع 3 (2)

Learn vocabulary from the second part of Cambridge IELTS 19 Academic, Test 2 Reading Passage 3, with useful words and expressions from the text.

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
to outperform

to do better than someone or something

يتفوق, يتجاوز

يتفوق, يتجاوز

Ex: The innovative technology is designed to help businesses outperform their competitors in the industry. 

صُممت التكنولوجيا المبتكرة لمساعدة الشركات على التفوق على منافسيها في الصناعة.

innately
innately
[ظرف]

in a way that is natural or present from birth

بشكل فطري, بشكل طبيعي

بشكل فطري, بشكل طبيعي

Ex: Creativity is often considered an innately human trait, expressed in various forms of art and invention. 

غالبًا ما يُعتبر الإبداع سمة بشرية فطرية، تُعبر عنها أشكال مختلفة من الفن والاختراع.

superior
superior
[صفة]

better than another person or thing in quality, value, ability, or performance

متفوق, أفضل

متفوق, أفضل

Ex: The newer treatment produced superior results in the study. 
to call
to call
[فعل]

to describe or address someone or something in a particular way

يدعو, يصف

يدعو, يصف

Ex: He works in marketing, or advertising, or whatever you want to call his job. 
distinguished

(of a person) very successful and respected

متميز, محترم

متميز, محترم

Ex: She was honored as a distinguished philanthropist for her generous contributions to various charities. 
educationist
educationist
[اسم]

a specialist in the theory of education

متخصص في نظرية التعليم, تربوي

متخصص في نظرية التعليم, تربوي

innate
innate
[صفة]

(of a quality or skill) gained from the moment that one was born

فطري,  طبيعي

فطري, طبيعي

potentially
potentially
[ظرف]

in a manner expressing the capability or likelihood of something happening or developing in the future

بشكل محتمل, ربما

بشكل محتمل, ربما

Ex: The data breach could potentially lead to a loss of sensitive information. 

خرق البيانات يمكن أن يؤدي بشكل محتمل إلى فقدان المعلومات الحساسة.

to associate
to associate
[فعل]

to make a connection between someone or something and another in the mind

يربط, يقرن

يربط, يقرن

Ex: The song became widely popular, and many now associate it with the summer of its release. 
according to
according to
[حرف جر]

in regard to what someone has said or written

حسب, وفقًا لـ

حسب, وفقًا لـ

Ex: According to John's email, the meeting has been rescheduled to Friday. 

وفقًا لرسالة جون الإلكترونية، تم تأجيل الاجتماع إلى يوم الجمعة.

to collaborate

to work with someone else in order to create something or reach the same goal

يتعاون, يعمل معًا

يتعاون, يعمل معًا

Ex: Teachers and parents collaborated to organize a successful school fundraiser. 

تعاون المعلمون وأولياء الأمور لتنظيم حملة تمويل ناجحة للمدرسة.

neuroscience
neuroscience
[اسم]

the scientific study of the nervous system

علم الأعصاب

علم الأعصاب

talented
talented
[صفة]

possessing a natural skill or ability for something

موهوب, ماهر

موهوب, ماهر

Ex: The company is looking for talented engineers to join their team. 

الشركة تبحث عن مهندسين موهوبين للانضمام إلى فريقهم.

attitude
attitude
[اسم]

the typical way a person thinks or feels about something or someone, often affecting their behavior and decisions

موقف,  عقلية

موقف, عقلية

Ex: Negative attitudes can limit personal growth and hinder progress in various aspects of life. 
approach
approach
[اسم]

a way of doing something or dealing with a problem

مقاربة, طريقة

مقاربة, طريقة

Ex: The doctor explained the surgical approach for the procedure. 
attribute
attribute
[اسم]

a distinguishing quality that is considered a key part of someone or something's nature

صفة, خاصية

صفة, خاصية

Ex: Honesty is a defining attribute of a trustworthy leader. 
persistence
persistence
[اسم]

the ongoing existence or continuous effort of something over a period of time, especially despite difficulties

إصرار, مثابرة

إصرار, مثابرة

Ex: The persistence of bad weather made the outdoor event impossible to hold. 

جعلت استمرارية الطقس السيء من المستحيل إقامة الحدث في الهواء الطلق.

eminent
eminent
[صفة]

having a position or quality that is noticeably great and respected

بارز, مشهور

بارز, مشهور

Ex: The eminent artist's paintings are displayed in prestigious museums worldwide. 

لوحات الفنان البارز معروضة في متاحف مرموقة حول العالم.

peak
peak
[اسم]

the stage or point of highest quality, activity, success, etc.

قمة, ذروة

قمة, ذروة

Ex: She felt she was at the peak of her creativity while working on her latest art project. 
expertise
expertise
[اسم]

a high level of specialized knowledge or skill in a particular subject or activity

خبرة,  براعة

خبرة, براعة

Ex: She shared her medical expertise with colleagues at the conference. 
to go back
to go back
[فعل]

to trace the existence or origin of something to a specific point in time

يعود, يتتبع

يعود, يتتبع

Ex: The local library's archives go back to the founding of the town. 

أرشيفات المكتبة المحلية تعود إلى تأسيس البلدة.

diverse
diverse
[صفة]

showing a variety of distinct types or qualities

متنوع, مختلف

متنوع, مختلف

Ex: The festival showcased diverse musical genres. 

عرض المهرجان أنواعًا موسيقية متنوعة.

achievement
achievement
[اسم]

something that has been successfully done, particularly through hard work

إنجاز,  تحقيق

إنجاز, تحقيق

Ex: Graduating from college was a major achievement for her. 
heart
heart
[اسم]

an area located near the center of a larger region

قلب, مركز

قلب, مركز

Ex: Rivers converge in the heart of the basin. 
deliberate
deliberate
[صفة]

done slowly, carefully, and without hurry

متأنٍّ,  متمهّل

متأنٍّ, متمهّل

Ex: The surgeon made a series of deliberate movements. 
step
step
[اسم]

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

خطوة, مرحلة

خطوة, مرحلة

Ex: The agreement was seen as a positive step toward peace. 
to produce
to produce
[فعل]

to cause or bring about something

تسبب, أحدث

تسبب, أحدث

Ex: The treatment produced a strong reaction. 
magic
magic
[صفة]

describing or practicing special abilities or powers

سحري, ساحر

سحري, ساحر

Ex: They believed in the existence of magic spells that could grant wishes. 
to move on
to move on
[فعل]

to transition or shift to a different topic or activity

الانتقال إلى, المضي قدما

الانتقال إلى, المضي قدما

Ex: She frequently advises presenters on how smoothly to move on to the next topic. 

إنها تنصح المقدمين بشكل متكرر حول كيفية الانتقال بسلاسة إلى الموضوع التالي.

particularly
particularly
[ظرف]

to a degree that is higher than usual

بشكل خاص, على وجه الخصوص

بشكل خاص, على وجه الخصوص

Ex: The new employee was particularly skilled at problem-solving. 

كان الموظف الجديد خاصة ماهرًا في حل المشكلات.

extraordinarily

to an exceptionally high degree

بشكل استثنائي, إلى درجة عالية جدًا

بشكل استثنائي, إلى درجة عالية جدًا

Ex: She felt marvelously confident after the pep talk. 

شعرت بثقة استثنائية بعد حديث التحفيز.

high-achieving

consistently accomplishing significant success or goals

عالي الإنجاز, متفوق

عالي الإنجاز, متفوق

Ex: The high-achieving doctor was renowned for his groundbreaking medical research. 

كان الطبيب المتفوق مشهورًا بأبحاثه الطبية الرائدة.

discipline
discipline
[اسم]

a field of study that is typically taught in a university

تخصص

تخصص

Ex: Psychology is a discipline that studies behavior and mental processes. 
ballet
ballet
[اسم]

a formal style of dance that uses precise and graceful movements, usually performed to music

Ex: She hopes to become a professional ballet dancer. 
sculpture
sculpture
[اسم]

the art of creating three-dimensional works by shaping, carving, casting, or otherwise forming material

نحت

نحت

Ex: The exhibition explores the development of European sculpture. 
neurology
neurology
[اسم]

a branch of medical science particularly concerned with the disorders of the nervous system

علم الأعصاب

علم الأعصاب

Ex: Neurology research is exploring how sleep affects long-term memory formation. 
area
area
[اسم]

a specific field or subject of study or expertise

مجال, منطقة

مجال, منطقة

Ex: Students are encouraged to choose an area of study that aligns with their career goals. 
outstanding
outstanding
[صفة]

superior to others in terms of excellence

متميز, رائع

متميز, رائع

Ex: The athlete's outstanding speed and agility make him a formidable opponent. 

السرعة وخفة الحركة المتميزتان للرياضي تجعله خصمًا هائلاً.

consistently
consistently
[ظرف]

in a way that is always the same

باستمرار، بشكل منتظم

باستمرار، بشكل منتظم

Ex: The weather in this region is consistently sunny during the summer. 

الطقس في هذه المنطقة باستمرار مشمس خلال الصيف.

strong
strong
[صفة]

(of an opinion or belief) held in a way that is firm and determined

قوي

قوي

Ex: Despite criticism, he held onto his strong convictions. 
work ethic
work ethic
[اسم]

the attitude and effort a person shows toward their work, including being responsible, reliable, and dedicated

أخلاقيات العمل, الخلق المهني

أخلاقيات العمل, الخلق المهني

Ex: Employers value employees with a positive work ethic. 

يقدر أصحاب العمل الموظفين الذين يتمتعون بأخلاقيات العمل الإيجابية.

to [give] {sb} pause (for thought|)

to cause someone to stop and think carefully about something, often because it raises doubts or presents something unexpected

Ex: The warning signs gave him pause to think about the risks. 
replicable
replicable
[صفة]

capable of being copied or reproduced with the same outcome

قابل للتكرار, قابل للاستنساخ

قابل للتكرار, قابل للاستنساخ

Ex: The model is replicable in various situations. 

النموذج قابل للتكرار في مواقف مختلفة.

performer
performer
[اسم]

a person or thing that carries out an action or task in a particular way

مؤدي, فنان

مؤدي, فنان

Ex: The company rewarded its highest performers with promotions. 
critically
critically
[ظرف]

in a way that is extremely important, where the result can greatly influence success or failure

بشكل حاسم, بطريقة حرجة

بشكل حاسم, بطريقة حرجة

Ex: The negotiations are critically important for maintaining peace in the area. 

المفاوضات بشكل حاسم مهمة للحفاظ على السلام في المنطقة.

to stretch
to stretch
[فعل]

to cause someone to fully use their skills and abilities, often beyond what they are used to

تمديد, تحدي

تمديد, تحدي

Ex: This job won't stretch me; it's too simple. 
goods
goods
[اسم]

the qualities or abilities needed to achieve a specific goal or result

الصفات, المهارات

الصفات, المهارات

Ex: He demonstrated he had the goods to take on a bigger role. 

أظهر أنه يمتلك المؤهلات اللازمة لتولي دور أكبر.

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