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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic - Testul 2 - Lectură - Pasajul 3 (2)

Învață vocabular din a doua parte a Cambridge IELTS 19 Academic, Test 2 Reading Passage 3, cu cuvinte și expresii utile din text.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
to outperform

to do better than someone or something

depăși, a fi mai bun decât

depăși, a fi mai bun decât

Ex: The new model of the car is expected to outperform its predecessor in terms of fuel efficiency. 

Noul model al mașinii se așteaptă să depășească predecesorul său în ceea ce privește eficiența combustibilului.

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innately
innately
[adverb]

in a way that is natural or present from birth

înnăscut, natural

înnăscut, natural

Ex: Some people are innately compassionate, always showing empathy towards others. 

Unii oameni sunt în mod inerent compasiune, arătând întotdeauna empatie față de alții.

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superior
superior
[adjectiv]

better than another person or thing in quality, value, ability, or performance

superior, mai bun

superior, mai bun

Ex: This model is superior to the cheaper version in both speed and reliability. 
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to call
to call
[verb]

to describe or address someone or something in a particular way

numi, descrie

numi, descrie

Ex: They're calling her crazy just because she has unique ideas. 
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distinguished
distinguished
[adjectiv]

(of a person) very successful and respected

distins, respectat

distins, respectat

Ex: The distinguished scientist received the Nobel Prize for her groundbreaking research. 
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educationist
educationist
[substantiv]

a specialist in the theory of education

specialist în teoria educației, educaționist

specialist în teoria educației, educaționist

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innate
innate
[adjectiv]

(of a quality or skill) gained from the moment that one was born

înnăscut,  natural

înnăscut, natural

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potentially
potentially
[adverb]

in a manner expressing the capability or likelihood of something happening or developing in the future

potențial, posibil

potențial, posibil

Ex: The new investment could potentially bring significant returns. 

Noua investiție ar putea potențial aduce randamente semnificative.

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to associate

to make a connection between someone or something and another in the mind

asocia, legă

asocia, legă

Ex: The brand is keen on creating advertisements that help consumers associate positive emotions with their products. 
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according to
according to
[prepoziție]

in regard to what someone has said or written

conform, după

conform, după

Ex: According to John's email, the meeting has been rescheduled to Friday. 

Conform e-mailului lui John, întâlnirea a fost reprogramată pentru vineri.

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to collaborate

to work with someone else in order to create something or reach the same goal

colabora, lucra împreună

colabora, lucra împreună

Ex: The researchers collaborated on a groundbreaking study in neuroscience. 

Cercetătorii au colaborat la un studiu revoluționar în neuroștiință.

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neuroscience
neuroscience
[substantiv]

the scientific study of the nervous system

neuroștiință

neuroștiință

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talented
talented
[adjectiv]

possessing a natural skill or ability for something

talentat, dotat

talentat, dotat

Ex: She is a talented dancer, known for her grace and precision on stage. 

Ea este o dansatoare talentată, cunoscută pentru grația și precizia sa pe scenă.

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attitude
attitude
[substantiv]

the typical way a person thinks or feels about something or someone, often affecting their behavior and decisions

atitudine,  mentalitate

atitudine, mentalitate

Ex: A respectful attitude towards others fosters healthy relationships and mutual understanding. 
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approach
approach
[substantiv]

a way of doing something or dealing with a problem

abordare, metodă

abordare, metodă

Ex: We need a new approach to solve this technical issue. 
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attribute
attribute
[substantiv]

a distinguishing quality that is considered a key part of someone or something's nature

atribut, calitate

atribut, calitate

Ex: One key attribute of the smartphone is its long battery life. 
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persistence
persistence
[substantiv]

the ongoing existence or continuous effort of something over a period of time, especially despite difficulties

persistență, tenacitate

persistență, tenacitate

Ex: The persistence of rumors caused confusion in the community. 

Persistența zvonurilor a cauzat confuzie în comunitate.

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eminent
eminent
[adjectiv]

having a position or quality that is noticeably great and respected

eminent, illustru

eminent, illustru

Ex: The eminent professor was widely respected for his contributions to physics. 

Profesorul eminent era larg respectat pentru contribuțiile sale la fizică.

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peak
peak
[substantiv]

the stage or point of highest quality, activity, success, etc.

vârf, apogeu

vârf, apogeu

Ex: During the summer months, the tourism industry in the coastal town hits its peak, with visitors flocking to the beaches. 
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expertise
expertise
[substantiv]

a high level of specialized knowledge or skill in a particular subject or activity

Ex: Emma has considerable expertise in digital marketing. 
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to go back

to trace the existence or origin of something to a specific point in time

se întoarce, urmări

se întoarce, urmări

Ex: The tradition of celebrating the festival goes back for centuries. 

Tradiția de a sărbători festivalul se întoarce la secole.

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diverse
diverse
[adjectiv]

showing a variety of distinct types or qualities

divers, variat

divers, variat

Ex: The team consisted of individuals from diverse backgrounds, bringing a range of experiences and perspectives to the table. 

Echipa era formată din indivizi cu origini diverse, aducând o gamă de experiențe și perspective la masă.

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achievement
achievement
[substantiv]

something that has been successfully done, particularly through hard work

realizare,  realizare

realizare, realizare

Ex: After years of dedicated practice, winning the gold medal was a phenomenal achievement for the gymnast. 
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heart
heart
[substantiv]

an area located near the center of a larger region

inimă, centru

inimă, centru

Ex: Tourists often explore the heart of the historic district. 
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deliberate
deliberate
[adjectiv]

done slowly, carefully, and without hurry

deliberat,  rar

deliberat, rar

Ex: Michael spoke in a slow, deliberate voice. 
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step
step
[substantiv]

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

pas, etapă

pas, etapă

Ex: The company took an important step toward reducing waste. 
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to produce

to cause or bring about something

provoca, genera

provoca, genera

Ex: No conventional drug had produced any significant change. 
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magic
magic
[adjectiv]

describing or practicing special abilities or powers

magic, fermecat

magic, fermecat

Ex: The ancient artifact was said to have magic abilities to control the weather. 
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to move on

to transition or shift to a different topic or activity

trece la, continua

trece la, continua

Ex: She frequently advises presenters on how smoothly to move on to the next topic. 

Ea sfătuiește frecvent prezentatorii despre cum să treacă fără probleme la următorul subiect.

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particularly
particularly
[adverb]

to a degree that is higher than usual

în special, mai ales

în special, mai ales

Ex: The restaurant is particularly busy on Friday nights. 

Restaurantul este deosebit de aglomerat în serile de vineri.

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extraordinarily

to an exceptionally high degree

extraordinar, excepțional

extraordinar, excepțional

Ex: The dessert was marvelously rich, with layers of intense flavor. 

Desertul era extraordinar de bogat, cu straturi de aromă intensă.

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high-achieving
high-achieving
[adjectiv]

consistently accomplishing significant success or goals

de înaltă performanță, de înaltă realizare

de înaltă performanță, de înaltă realizare

Ex: The high-achieving athlete broke several records in track and field. 

Atletul de înaltă performanță a spart mai multe recorduri în atletism.

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discipline
discipline
[substantiv]

a field of study that is typically taught in a university

disciplină

disciplină

Ex: Psychology is a discipline that focuses on understanding human behavior and mental processes. 
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ballet
ballet
[substantiv]

a formal style of dance that uses precise and graceful movements, usually performed to music

balet

balet

Ex: Emma has studied ballet since she was six. 
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sculpture
sculpture
[substantiv]

the art of creating three-dimensional works by shaping, carving, casting, or otherwise forming material

sculptură

sculptură

Ex: Daniel studied sculpture at art school. 
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neurology
neurology
[substantiv]

a branch of medical science particularly concerned with the disorders of the nervous system

neurologie

neurologie

Ex: Neurology has advanced rapidly with new brain-imaging technologies. 
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area
area
[substantiv]

a specific field or subject of study or expertise

domeniu, câmp

domeniu, câmp

Ex: The seminar focused on emerging trends in the area of artificial intelligence. 
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outstanding
outstanding
[adjectiv]

superior to others in terms of excellence

remarcabil, excepțional

remarcabil, excepțional

Ex: The company's outstanding customer service sets it apart from competitors. 

Serviciul pentru clienți excepțional al companiei o diferențiază de concurență.

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consistently
consistently
[adverb]

in a way that is always the same

în mod constant,  sistematic

în mod constant, sistematic

Ex: He consistently delivers high-quality work on every project. 

El în mod constant livrează muncă de înaltă calitate la fiecare proiect.

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strong
strong
[adjectiv]

(of an opinion or belief) held in a way that is firm and determined

puternic

puternic

Ex: His strong belief in equality guides all his decisions. 
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work ethic
work ethic
[substantiv]

the attitude and effort a person shows toward their work, including being responsible, reliable, and dedicated

etica muncii, etica profesională

etica muncii, etica profesională

Ex: His work ethic impressed the manager, leading to a promotion. 

Etica lui de muncă a impresionat managerul, ducând la o promovare.

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to [give] {sb} pause (for thought|)

to cause someone to stop and think carefully about something, often because it raises doubts or presents something unexpected

Ex: His question gave me pause, and I reconsidered my decision. 
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replicable
replicable
[adjectiv]

capable of being copied or reproduced with the same outcome

replicabil, reproductibil

replicabil, reproductibil

Ex: Their method is replicable in different industries. 

Metoda lor este replicabilă în diferite industrii.

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performer
performer
[substantiv]

a person or thing that carries out an action or task in a particular way

interpret, artist

interpret, artist

Ex: The company rewarded its highest performers with promotions. 
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critically
critically
[adverb]

in a way that is extremely important, where the result can greatly influence success or failure

critic, într-un mod crucial

critic, într-un mod crucial

Ex: The success of the project critically depends on timely funding. 

Succesul proiectului depinde critic de finanțarea la timp.

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to stretch

to cause someone to fully use their skills and abilities, often beyond what they are used to

întinde, provoca

întinde, provoca

Ex: The challenging task stretched her creativity. 
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goods
goods
[substantiv]

the qualities or abilities needed to achieve a specific goal or result

calitățile, abilitățile

calitățile, abilitățile

Ex: She has the goods to succeed in this challenging career. 

Ea are calitățile necesare pentru a reuși în această carieră provocatoare.

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