SAT Ordfärdigheter 4 - Lektion 26

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encyclical

[Substantiv]

an official letter written and sent by the Pope to all the bishops of Roman Catholic Churches

encyklika, rundskriv

Ex: The encyclical addressed the growing concerns about secularism in modern society .**Encyklikan** tog upp de växande farhågorna om sekularismen i det moderna samhället.

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encyclopedia

[Substantiv]

a book or set of books that contains information on all branches of knowledge, or a particular branch of knowledge, typically arranged alphabetically by article title

encyklopedi, uppslagsverk

Ex: In the library , the encyclopedia was kept on a special shelf , easily accessible for students working on their projects .

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blaze

[Substantiv]

a bright, intense flame or fire that burns strongly and produces a lot of light and heat

flamma, eld

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to blazon

[Verb]

to decorate with heraldic visual designs

dekorera med heraldiska mönster, blasonera

Ex: The coat of arms was carefully blazoned on the knight ’s armor , making him easily identifiable on the battlefield .Vapenskölden var noggrant **blasonerad** på riddarens rustning, vilket gjorde honom lätt att identifiera på slagfältet.

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hummock

[Substantiv]

a small, raised area of earth, usually found in flat places

liten kulle, jordhög

Ex: A patch of tall grass grew on the hummock, swaying gently in the breeze .En fläck av högt gräs växte på **kullen**, svajande lätt i brisen.

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humus

[Substantiv]

a type of soil formed by decayed plants and leaves

humus

Ex: Earthworms thrive in soil rich in humus, as it provides food and a healthy environment .Daggmaskar trivs i jord rik på **humus**, eftersom det ger mat och en hälsosam miljö.

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passive

[adjektiv]

accepting what happens or not opposing what other people do or say

passiv, undergiven

Ex: They are passive observers , rarely taking part in discussions or debates .De är **passiva** observatörer, som sällan deltar i diskussioner eller debatter.

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remediable

[adjektiv]

(of a disease or problem) capable of being treated or solved

reparabel, botbar

Ex: If the problem had been addressed sooner , it might have been more easily remediable.Om problemet hade tagits itu med tidigare, kunde det ha varit lättare **åtgärdbart**.

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remedial

[adjektiv]

related to treatments or actions that aim to fix or improve health issues

botande, terapeutisk

Ex: The remedial exercises aim to strengthen the injured limb after surgery .De **rehabiliterande** övningarna syftar till att stärka den skadade lemmen efter operationen.

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to secede

[Verb]

to formally withdraw from an organization, union, or political entity

utträda, dra sig ur

Ex: They had been debating whether to secede for months before finally reaching a conclusion .De hade debatterat i månader om de skulle **utträda** innan de slutligen nådde en slutsats.

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secant

[Substantiv]

a line that crosses a curve at least at two distinct points

sekant, sekantlinje

Ex: By drawing the secant, they could approximate the behavior of the curve between the points .Genom att rita **sekanten** kunde de approximera kurvans beteende mellan punkterna.

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malleable

[adjektiv]

capable of being hammered or manipulated into different forms without cracking or breaking

smidbar, formbar

Ex: The heated plastic became malleable, allowing it to be molded into the desired shape before cooling and hardening .Den uppvärmda plasten blev **formbar**, vilket gjorde det möjligt att forma den till önskad form innan den svalnade och härdade.

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mallet

[Substantiv]

a hammer-like tool with a large wooden or rubber head used for striking or directing objects

trähammare, klubba

Ex: The blacksmith wielded a sturdy metal mallet to shape the red-hot iron into horseshoes .Smeden använde en robust metall**hammare** för att forma det glödgade järnet till hästskor.

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to distemper

[Verb]

to paint with a type of paint mixed with water and glue

måla med tempera, applicera tempera

Ex: They used a traditional method to distemper the surfaces , ensuring the paint would adhere properly .De använde en traditionell metod för att **kalka** ytorna, vilket säkerställde att färgen skulle fästa ordentligt.

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dissonant

[adjektiv]

having elements or ideas that strongly disagree or clash

dissonant, motsägelsefull

Ex: The book club discussion turned dissonant over differing interpretations of the novel 's theme .Bokklubbens diskussion blev **dissonant** på grund av olika tolkningar av romanens tema.

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composed

[adjektiv]

remaining calm and in control of one's emotions and actions

lugn, behärskad

Ex: Even under pressure, he remained composed, handling the difficult negotiations with ease.Även under press förblev han **lugn** och hanterade de svåra förhandlingarna med lätthet.

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dissonance

[Substantiv]

unpleasant composition of sounds

dissonans, kakofoni

Ex: The sudden dissonance in the symphony left the audience uncomfortable and tense .Den plötsliga **dissonansen** i symfonin lämnade publiken obekväm och spänd.

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composure

[Substantiv]

a state of calmness and self-control, especially in difficult or challenging situations

lugn, självbehärskning

Ex: Maintaining composure during the heated argument , she responded calmly and diplomatically .Genom att behålla **sitt lugn** under den heta diskussionen svarade hon lugnt och diplomatiskt.

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to compound

[Verb]

to combine different things together

kombinera, blanda

Ex: The scientist compounded several chemicals to create a new solution .Forskaren **kombinerade** flera kemikalier för att skapa en ny lösning.

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SAT Ordfärdigheter 4 - Lektion 26