SAT词汇技能4 - 第26课

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SAT词汇技能4
encyclical [名词]
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通谕

Ex: The encyclical emphasized the Church 's stance on social justice issues .

通谕强调了教会对社会正义问题的立场。

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百科全书

Ex: The encyclopedia provided a wealth of information on various topics , from science to art .

百科全书提供了从科学到艺术等各种主题的丰富信息。

blaze [名词]
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a strong, bright flame or fire

Ex: A blaze erupted in the kitchen , filling the room with smoke .
to blazon [动词]
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用纹章装饰

Ex: The castle walls were blazoned with intricate coats of arms to honor the noble families .

城堡的墙壁上装饰着复杂的纹章,以纪念贵族家庭。

hummock [名词]
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小丘

Ex: The rabbits often hide near the hummock , as it provides some shelter from predators .

兔子经常躲在小丘附近,因为它提供了一些躲避捕食者的庇护所。

humus [名词]
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腐殖质

Ex: The forest floor was covered with a thick layer of humus , which helped retain moisture in the soil .

森林地面覆盖着一层厚厚的腐殖质,有助于保持土壤中的水分。

passive [形容词]
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被动的

Ex: He was passive in the face of criticism , choosing not to respond or defend himself .

面对批评,他表现得很被动,选择不回应或不为自己辩护。

remediable [形容词]
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可补救的

Ex: The doctor assured him that the disease was remediable with the right medication .

医生向他保证,这种疾病用正确的药物是可治疗的

remedial [形容词]
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治疗的

Ex: The doctor recommended a remedial eye drop to alleviate dryness and irritation .

医生推荐了一种治疗性眼药水来缓解干燥和刺激。

to secede [动词]
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退出

Ex: Several states had seceded by the time the treaty was signed .

条约签署时,已有几个州脱离了。

secant [名词]
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割线

Ex: The secant of the curve intersects it at two different points , forming a distinct angle .

曲线的割线在两个不同的点与之相交,形成一个明显的角度。

malleable [形容词]
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可锻的

Ex: The clay was malleable , allowing the sculptor to mold it into various shapes with ease .

粘土可塑性强,使雕塑家能够轻松地将其塑造成各种形状。

mallet [名词]
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木槌

Ex: The carpenter used a wooden mallet to gently tap the chisel into the wood .

木匠用木制槌子轻轻地将凿子敲进木头里。

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用胶画颜料绘画

Ex: She had distempered the ceiling in pastel colors , creating a soft , faded look .

她用柔和的色彩粉刷了天花板,创造出一种柔和、褪色的外观。

dissonant [形容词]
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不和谐的

Ex: The dissonant views within the group made it difficult to come to a consensus on the issue .

小组内部的不和谐观点使得在这个问题上难以达成共识。

composed [形容词]
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镇定的

Ex:

他在面试期间保持镇定,自信且深思熟虑地回答了问题。

dissonance [名词]
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不和谐音

Ex: The sudden dissonance in the orchestra startled the audience , breaking the peaceful atmosphere .

管弦乐队中突然的不和谐音惊动了观众,打破了平静的气氛。

composure [名词]
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镇定

Ex: The speaker delivered the speech with remarkable composure , despite the tense atmosphere in the auditorium .

尽管礼堂里气氛紧张,演讲者还是以惊人的沉着发表了演讲。

to compound [动词]
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混合

Ex: The gardener compounded different soils for optimal plant growth in the garden .

园丁混合了不同的土壤以使花园中的植物达到最佳生长状态。