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Litteratur - Mytologiska Varelser

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till mytologiska varelser som "yeti", "drake" och "kimera".

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angel
angel
[Substantiv]

a spiritual and holy being with two white wings, believed to be a servant or agent of God

ängel, gudomlig budbärare

ängel, gudomlig budbärare

Ex: Children dressed as angels for the Christmas play. 

Barnen var klädda som änglar för julpjäsen.

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banshee
banshee
[Substantiv]

a female spirit from Irish folklore, associated with death and often depicted as a wailing ghostly figure

banshee, en kvinnlig ande från irländsk folklore

banshee, en kvinnlig ande från irländsk folklore

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boogeyman
boogeyman
[Substantiv]

a mythical creature in many cultures, often portrayed as a malevolent figure used to frighten children

buseman, skräckväsen

buseman, skräckväsen

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brownie
brownie
[Substantiv]

a type of fairy or hobgoblin in Scottish and English folklore, who is said to inhabit households and aid in tasks around the house in exchange for small gifts or treats

tomte, brownie

tomte, brownie

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bunyip
bunyip
[Substantiv]

a mythical creature from Australian Aboriginal mythology that is believed to inhabit bodies of water and is often described as a large, fearsome creature with a mix of different animal features

en mytisk varelse från den australiska aboriginska mytologin som tros bo i vattendrag och ofta beskrivs som en stor,  skräckinjagande varelse med en blandning av olika djuriska drag

en mytisk varelse från den australiska aboriginska mytologin som tros bo i vattendrag och ofta beskrivs som en stor, skräckinjagande varelse med en blandning av olika djuriska drag

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centaur
centaur
[Substantiv]

a mythical creature from Greek mythology with the upper body of a human and the lower body of a horse

kentaur, hästmänniska

kentaur, hästmänniska

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Cerberus
Cerberus
[Substantiv]

a three-headed dog from Greek mythology, known for guarding the entrance to the underworld and preventing the dead from leaving

Cerberus, den trehövdade hunden från grekisk mytologi

Cerberus, den trehövdade hunden från grekisk mytologi

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chimera
chimera
[Substantiv]

a mythological creature in Greek mythology, typically depicted as a fire-breathing creature with the body and head of a lion, the head of a goat protruding from its back, and a serpent for a tail

kimaira, mytologisk varelse

kimaira, mytologisk varelse

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chupacabra
chupacabra
[Substantiv]

a legendary creature in Latin American folklore, known for attacking and drinking the blood of livestock, especially goats

chupacabran, den legendariska varelsen chupacabra

chupacabran, den legendariska varelsen chupacabra

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cyclops
cyclops
[Substantiv]

a mythical creature in Greek mythology that has a single eye in the middle of its forehead

cyklop, enöga

cyklop, enöga

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demon
demon
[Substantiv]

an evil supernatural creature

demon, ond ande

demon, ond ande

Ex: The story described how the demon was finally vanquished after a long and fierce battle. 

Berättelsen beskrev hur demonen slutligen blev besegrad efter en lång och hård strid.

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dragon
dragon
[Substantiv]

a fictional, large winged animal with a long tail that is usually able to breathe fire

drake, dragon

drake, dragon

Ex: They read a book about a dragon that could breathe fire and fly. 

De läste en bok om en drake som kunde andas eld och flyga.

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dwarf
dwarf
[Substantiv]

a fictional, small human-like creature that generally lives under the ground and works in mines

dvärg, gnom

dvärg, gnom

Ex: The garden gnome is a modern representation of a dwarf, often used as a decorative element in gardens. 

Trädgårdstomten är en modern representation av en dvärg, som ofta används som ett dekorativt element i trädgårdar.

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Echidna
Echidna
[Substantiv]

a half-woman, half-snake creature known as the "Mother of Monsters" because she was the mother of many famous monsters

echidna, monstrens moder

echidna, monstrens moder

Ex: Echidna is often described as the mother of monsters in mythological texts. 
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elf
elf
[Substantiv]

a small human-like creature from fairy stories that has pointed ears and magical powers

alv, tomte

alv, tomte

Ex: The fairy tale featured a kind-hearted elf who aided the protagonist on their quest. 

Sagan innehöll en godhjärtad älv som hjälpte huvudpersonen på deras uppdrag.

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fairy
fairy
[Substantiv]

a fictional, small especially female creature that has magical powers, sometimes has the ability to grant wishes

fe, fe

fe, fe

Ex: Fairies are often associated with nature and are said to protect plants and animals. 

Älvor förknippas ofta med naturen och sägs skydda växter och djur.

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faun
faun
[Substantiv]

a legendary forest god or spirit that is part human and part goat

faun, satyr

faun, satyr

Ex: The children's book took young readers on a magical adventure through an enchanted forest, where they met talking animals and friendly fauns. 

Barnboken tog unga läsare med på ett magiskt äventyr genom en förtrollad skog, där de träffade talande djur och vänliga fauner.

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fay
fay
[Substantiv]

a supernatural creature typically depicted as a small, ethereal being with wings, and is often associated with nature or elemental spirits

fe, naturand

fe, naturand

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Fury
Fury
[Substantiv]

the female spirit who punished those who had committed crimes, especially within families

raseri, Furier

raseri, Furier

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genie
genie
[Substantiv]

a supernatural being in Arabian stories that has the power to grant wishes to those who summon or free them from a lamp, bottle, or other container

andeväsen, djinn

andeväsen, djinn

Ex: She jokingly said she wished she had a genie to grant her wishes when faced with a difficult decision. 

Hon sa skämtsamt att hon önskade att hon hade en andeväsen för att uppfylla hennes önskningar när hon stod inför ett svårt beslut.

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ghoul
ghoul
[Substantiv]

a fictional evil spirit or creature from Arabian stories that eats buried dead bodies

ghul, gul

ghul, gul

Ex: Stories of ghouls have been passed down through generations, cautioning travelers to avoid certain haunted places. 

Berättelser om ghouls har förts vidare genom generationer och varnar resenärer för att undvika vissa hemsökta platser.

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giant
giant
[Substantiv]

a fictional human-like creature that is extremely large and powerful

jätte, gigant

jätte, gigant

Ex: Legends told of a giant who guarded the hidden treasure deep in the mountains. 

Legender berättade om en jätte som vaktade den dolda skatten djupt inne i bergen.

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gnome
gnome
[Substantiv]

a magical creature in the folklore which resembles a small old man who guards buried treasures

gnom, tomte

gnom, tomte

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goblin
goblin
[Substantiv]

a fictional small creature that likes to make trouble for humans or trick them

goblin, tomte

goblin, tomte

Ex: In some tales, goblins steal things from unsuspecting travelers. 

I vissa berättelser stjäl gobliner saker från intet ont anande resenärer.

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gorgon
gorgon
[Substantiv]

a group of three monstrous sisters in Greek mythology, known for their terrifying appearance, with snakes for hair and the ability to turn people to stone with their gaze

gorgon, medusa

gorgon, medusa

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griffin
griffin
[Substantiv]

a mythical creature with the head, wings, and talons of an eagle, and the body of a lion

grip, grip

grip, grip

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halfling
halfling
[Substantiv]

a fictional humanoid race that appears in various fantasy novels and games, usually characterized by their small size and agility

halvling, halvmänniska

halvling, halvmänniska

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harpy
harpy
[Substantiv]

a female monster with the face of a woman and the body of a bird

harpyja, kvinnligt monster med ansiktet av en kvinna och kroppen av en fågel

harpyja, kvinnligt monster med ansiktet av en kvinna och kroppen av en fågel

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hippocampus
hippocampus
[Substantiv]

a creature that has the upper body of a horse and the lower body of a fish or a dolphin

hippocampus, sjöhäst

hippocampus, sjöhäst

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hobbit
hobbit
[Substantiv]

a fictional character from J.R.R. Tolkien's novel "The Hobbit", and is a member of a race of small, humanoid creatures with hairy feet called hobbits

hobbit, en fiktiv karaktär från J.R.R. Tolkiens roman "Hobbiten"

hobbit, en fiktiv karaktär från J.R.R. Tolkiens roman "Hobbiten"

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hydra
hydra
[Substantiv]

a mythical serpent-like creature in Greek mythology that has multiple heads, and if one head is cut off, two more will grow in its place

hydra, Lernas hydra

hydra, Lernas hydra

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jackalope
jackalope
[Substantiv]

a mythical creature from North American folklore, often depicted as a rabbit with antlers, and celebrated as a symbol of ingenuity and humor

jackalope,  en mytisk varelse från nordamerikansk folklore

jackalope, en mytisk varelse från nordamerikansk folklore

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Jersey Devil
Jersey Devil
[Substantiv]

a legendary creature said to inhabit the Pine Barrens region of New Jersey in the United States, often described as a kangaroo-like creature with wings, hooves, and a forked tail

Jersey-djävulen, den Legendariska Varelsen från Jersey

Jersey-djävulen, den Legendariska Varelsen från Jersey

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kelpie
kelpie
[Substantiv]

a shape-shifting water spirit that is said to inhabit the lochs and pools of Scotland

en formskiftande vattenande som sägs bebo Skottlands sjöar och dammar, en mytisk skotsk vattenvarelse som kan ändra form

en formskiftande vattenande som sägs bebo Skottlands sjöar och dammar, en mytisk skotsk vattenvarelse som kan ändra form

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kraken
kraken
[Substantiv]

a legendary sea monster from Scandinavian folklore, typically depicted as a giant squid or octopus that attacks ships

kraken, ett legendariskt havsmonster från skandinavisk folktro

kraken, ett legendariskt havsmonster från skandinavisk folktro

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Krampus
Krampus
[Substantiv]

a figure from Alpine folklore who is depicted as a horned creature with a long tongue, known for punishing misbehaving children during the Christmas season

Krampus,  en figur från den alpina folkloren som avbildas som ett hornat väsen med en lång tunga

Krampus, en figur från den alpina folkloren som avbildas som ett hornat väsen med en lång tunga

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lamia
lamia
[Substantiv]

a female demon or monster in Greek mythology who preys on young children and mothers

lamia, kvinnlig demon

lamia, kvinnlig demon

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Leviathan
Leviathan
[Substantiv]

a giant sea monster who is sometimes considered to be a demon of chaos and darkness

leviathan, jättelikt havsmonster

leviathan, jättelikt havsmonster

Ex: The biblical passages established Leviathan's identity as a gigantic marine animal. 

De bibliska passagerna etablerade Leviathans identitet som ett gigantiskt havsdjur.

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Loch Ness Monster
Loch Ness Monster
[Substantiv]

a legendary creature said to inhabit Loch Ness, a deep freshwater lake in the Scottish Highlands

Loch Ness-monstret, En legendarisk varelse som sägs leva i Loch Ness

Loch Ness-monstret, En legendarisk varelse som sägs leva i Loch Ness

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manticore
manticore
[Substantiv]

a legendary creature with the body of a lion, the wings of a bat, and a human-like face

manticore, mantikora

manticore, mantikora

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Medusa
Medusa
[Substantiv]

a creature from Greek mythology with snakes for hair and the power to turn people to stone with her gaze

medusa, gorgon

medusa, gorgon

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mermaid
mermaid
[Substantiv]

a fictional creature that is half woman and half fish, which lives in the sea

sjöjungfru, havsfru

sjöjungfru, havsfru

Ex: During the festival, there was a performance featuring dancers dressed as mermaids, captivating the audience with their graceful moves. 

Under festivalen fanns en föreställning med dansare klädda som sirener, som fängslade publiken med sina graciösa rörelser.

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merman
merman
[Substantiv]

a mythological creature that is half-man and half-fish, and is usually depicted as having a human upper body and a fish-like tail instead of legs

havsman, triton

havsman, triton

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Minotaur
Minotaur
[Substantiv]

a creature from Greek mythology with the head of a bull and the body of a man

minotaur, Minotaurus

minotaur, Minotaurus

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monster
monster
[Substantiv]

a fictional, scary, and often large and threatening creature with supernatural abilities

monster, varelse

monster, varelse

Ex: The ancient legend spoke of a sea monster that terrorized sailors in the deep waters. 

Den gamla legenden talade om ett havsmonster som terroriserade sjömän i de djupa vattnen.

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munchkin
munchkin
[Substantiv]

a character from the book "The Wonderful Wizard of Oz" by L. Frank Baum, and later used to describe a small person, often with a humorous or endearing connotation

en munchkin, en liten karaktär

en munchkin, en liten karaktär

Ex: The coach affectionately referred to the youngest player as the team's munchkin. 
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naga
naga
[Substantiv]

a mythical creature from Hindu and Buddhist mythology that is typically depicted as a human with the lower body of a snake or serpent

naga, mytisk varelse med ormkropp

naga, mytisk varelse med ormkropp

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nymph
nymph
[Substantiv]

a fictional creature that lives in woods, rivers, etc. and has the shape of a young woman

nymf, dryad

nymf, dryad

Ex: The nymph lived beside a hidden spring deep in the forest. 
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ogre
ogre
[Substantiv]

a fictional, scary, and large creature that likes to eat humans

ogre, jätte

ogre, jätte

Ex: The fantasy novel featured an ogre as the main antagonist, threatening the village with its dreadful presence. 

Fantasyromanen hade en ogre som huvudantagonist, som hotade byn med sin fruktansvärda närvaro.

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oni
oni
[Substantiv]

a type of demon or ogre in Japanese folklore

oni (en typ av demon eller ogre i japansk folklore)

oni (en typ av demon eller ogre i japansk folklore)

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orc
orc
[Substantiv]

a humanoid creature that is typically portrayed as brutish, aggressive, and warlike

orch, monster

orch, monster

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pegasus
pegasus
[Substantiv]

a mythical winged horse usually depicted as white in color

Pegasus, mytisk bevingad häst

Pegasus, mytisk bevingad häst

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phoenix
phoenix
[Substantiv]

a fictional, often large bird with a long life that is reborn through fire and its own ashes

fenix, fenixfågel

fenix, fenixfågel

Ex: In some cultures, the phoenix is believed to bring good fortune and renewal. 

I vissa kulturer troddes fenixen bringa lycka och förnyelse.

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pixie
pixie
[Substantiv]

a small, mischievous, supernatural creature from English folklore, typically depicted as a small winged sprite with pointed ears and a pointed hat

pixie, älva

pixie, älva

Ex: According to local folklore, pixies gathered on the moor at night. 
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roc
roc
[Substantiv]

a legendary bird of prey in Middle Eastern mythology, typically depicted as large enough to carry off and eat elephants

roc, legendarisk fågel

roc, legendarisk fågel

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sasquatch
sasquatch
[Substantiv]

a legendary creature in North American folklore that is said to inhabit remote forests, mainly in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States and western Canada

sasquatch, en legendarisk varelse i nordamerikansk folktro som sägs bo i avlägsna skogar

sasquatch, en legendarisk varelse i nordamerikansk folktro som sägs bo i avlägsna skogar

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satyr
satyr
[Substantiv]

a god in Greek mythology who has the face and body of a human and legs, horns, tails, and ears of a goat

satyr, skogsgud

satyr, skogsgud

Ex: A satyr was often seen in the company of Dionysus, the god of wine and festivity. 

En satyr sågs ofta i sällskap med Dionysos, vinets och festligheternas gud.

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siren
siren
[Substantiv]

a fictional sea creature that is half-woman and half-bird or fish which draws sailors to dangerous waters by singing to them

siren, sjöjungfru

siren, sjöjungfru

Ex: The ancient legends spoke of sirens whose beautiful voices could enchant anyone who heard them. 

De gamla legenderna talade om sirener vars vackra röster kunde förtrolla alla som hörde dem.

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sphinx
sphinx
[Substantiv]

a mythical creature with the body of a lion and the head of a human, often depicted in ancient Egyptian and Greek art and mythology as a guardian of temples and tombs

sfinx, sphinx

sfinx, sphinx

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spirit
spirit
[Substantiv]

an immaterial supernatural being that can appear or be perceived by humans

ande, spöke

ande, spöke

Ex: She felt a spirit presence in the forest. 

Hon kände en ande-närvaro i skogen.

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sprite
sprite
[Substantiv]

a supernatural creature typically depicted as a small, ethereal being with wings, and is often associated with nature or elemental spirits

fe, alv

fe, alv

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tengu
tengu
[Substantiv]

a type of legendary creature in Japanese folklore, often depicted as a humanoid with wings and a long nose

tengu, en typ av legendarisk varelse i japansk folklore

tengu, en typ av legendarisk varelse i japansk folklore

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thunderbird
thunderbird
[Substantiv]

a legendary creature in the mythology of Native Americans, particularly those of the Pacific Northwest region of North America

åskfågel, thunderbird

åskfågel, thunderbird

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troll
troll
[Substantiv]

any fictional creature in Scandinavian stories that some of which are large and frightening and some are small and mischievous

troll, tomte

troll, tomte

Ex: He encountered a troll in the dark forest during his adventure. 

Han stötte på en troll i den mörka skogen under sitt äventyr.

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undead
undead
[Substantiv]

supernatural creatures that are said to be deceased but continue to exist in some form, such as zombies, vampires, and ghosts

odöda, återuppståndna

odöda, återuppståndna

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unicorn
unicorn
[Substantiv]

a fictional horse with a straight horn on its forehead

enhörning, unicorn

enhörning, unicorn

Ex: The tapestry on the wall depicted a majestic unicorn galloping through a field of wildflowers. 

Väggbonaden på väggen avbildade en majestätisk enhörning som galopperade genom ett fält av vilda blommor.

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valkyrie
valkyrie
[Substantiv]

female figures from Norse mythology who were believed to choose which warriors would die in battle and be taken to Valhalla, the afterlife for heroes

valkyria, valkyria (kvinnliga figurer från den nordiska mytologin)

valkyria, valkyria (kvinnliga figurer från den nordiska mytologin)

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wendigo
wendigo
[Substantiv]

a mythical creature from Algonquian folklore, known for its cannibalistic nature and association with cold winter weather

wendigo, en mytisk varelse från Algonquian-folklore

wendigo, en mytisk varelse från Algonquian-folklore

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will-o'-the-wisp
will-o'-the-wisp
[Substantiv]

a light that appears at night over marshy areas or in graveyards and seems to move away as one approaches it

lyktgubbe, irrbloss

lyktgubbe, irrbloss

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yeti
yeti
[Substantiv]

a large, ape-like creature said to inhabit the Himalayan region of Nepal, Bhutan, and Tibet

yeti, avskyvärd snöman

yeti, avskyvärd snöman

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