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ادبیات - موجودات اساطیری

در اینجا شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مربوط به موجودات افسانه‌ای مانند "یتی"، "اژدها" و "شیمرا" را یاد خواهید گرفت.

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شروع یادگیری
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angel
[اسم]

a spiritual and holy being with two white wings, believed to be a servant or agent of God

فرشته

فرشته

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banshee
[اسم]

a female spirit from Irish folklore, associated with death and often depicted as a wailing ghostly figure

بنشی (افسانه)

بنشی (افسانه)

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boogeyman
[اسم]

a mythical creature in many cultures, often portrayed as a malevolent figure used to frighten children

لولوخورخوره

لولوخورخوره

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brownie
[اسم]

a type of fairy or hobgoblin in Scottish and English folklore, who is said to inhabit households and aid in tasks around the house in exchange for small gifts or treats

جن خانگی

جن خانگی

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bunyip
[اسم]

a mythical creature from Australian Aboriginal mythology that is believed to inhabit bodies of water and is often described as a large, fearsome creature with a mix of different animal features

بانییپ

بانییپ

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centaur
[اسم]

a mythical creature from Greek mythology with the upper body of a human and the lower body of a horse

آدم‌اسب, قنطورس، سانتور

آدم‌اسب, قنطورس، سانتور

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Cerberus
[اسم]

a three-headed dog from Greek mythology, known for guarding the entrance to the underworld and preventing the dead from leaving

سربروس

سربروس

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chimera
[اسم]

a mythological creature in Greek mythology, typically depicted as a fire-breathing creature with the body and head of a lion, the head of a goat protruding from its back, and a serpent for a tail

کیمرا (اسطوره یونان باستان)

کیمرا (اسطوره یونان باستان)

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chupacabra
[اسم]

a legendary creature in Latin American folklore, known for attacking and drinking the blood of livestock, especially goats

چوپاکابرا

چوپاکابرا

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cyclops
[اسم]

a mythical creature in Greek mythology that has a single eye in the middle of its forehead

سیکلوپ

سیکلوپ

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demon
[اسم]

an evil supernatural creature

اهریمن, شیطان

اهریمن, شیطان

Ex: The story described how the demon was finally vanquished after a long and fierce battle .داستان شرح داد که چگونه **شیطان** پس از نبردی طولانی و شدید سرانجام شکست خورد.
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dragon
[اسم]

a fictional, large winged animal with a long tail that is usually able to breathe fire

اژدها

اژدها

Ex: The dragon spread its wings and soared into the sky .**اژدها** بال هایش را گشود و به آسمان پر کشید.
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dwarf
[اسم]

a fictional, small human-like creature that generally lives under the ground and works in mines

کوتوله

کوتوله

Ex: Snow White sought refuge with the seven dwarfs in the forest after escaping the evil queen .سفیدبرفی پس از فرار از ملکه شیطانی، با هفت **کوتوله** در جنگل پناه گرفت.
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Echidna
[اسم]

a half-woman, half-snake creature known as the "Mother of Monsters" because she was the mother of many famous monsters

اکیدنا, گرزه‌مار

اکیدنا, گرزه‌مار

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elf
[اسم]

a small human-like creature from fairy stories that has pointed ears and magical powers

جن, پری

جن, پری

Ex: According to folklore, elves would come out at night to dance and sing in the moonlight.بر اساس فولکلور، **الف‌ها** شب‌ها بیرون می‌آمدند تا در نور ماه برقصند و آواز بخوانند.
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fairy
[اسم]

a fictional, small especially female creature that has magical powers, sometimes has the ability to grant wishes

پری

پری

Ex: Fairies are often associated with nature and are said to protect plants and animals .**پری‌ها** اغلب با طبیعت مرتبط هستند و گفته می‌شود که از گیاهان و حیوانات محافظت می‌کنند.
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faun
[اسم]

a legendary forest god or spirit that is part human and part goat

فان (اسطوره رومی), رب‌النوع مزارع و گله گوسفند

فان (اسطوره رومی), رب‌النوع مزارع و گله گوسفند

Ex: The children 's book took young readers on a magical adventure through an enchanted forest , where they met talking animals and friendly fauns.کتاب کودکان خوانندگان جوان را به یک ماجراجویی جادویی از طریق یک جنگل افسون‌شده برد، جایی که آنها با حیوانات سخنگو و **فون**‌های دوست‌داشتنی ملاقات کردند.
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fay
[اسم]

a supernatural creature typically depicted as a small, ethereal being with wings, and is often associated with nature or elemental spirits

پری

پری

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Fury
[اسم]

the female spirit who punished those who had committed crimes, especially within families

الهه انتقام

الهه انتقام

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genie
[اسم]

a supernatural being in Arabian stories that has the power to grant wishes to those who summon or free them from a lamp, bottle, or other container

غول (چراغ جادو), جن

غول (چراغ جادو), جن

Ex: The genie's freedom was granted after centuries of confinement , bringing relief to the surrounding kingdom .آزادی **جن** پس از قرن‌ها حبس اعطا شد، که باعث آرامش پادشاهی اطراف شد.
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ghoul
[اسم]

a fictional evil spirit or creature from Arabia stories that eats buried dead bodies

غول

غول

Ex: Stories of ghouls have been passed down through generations , cautioning travelers to avoid certain haunted places .داستان‌های **غول** از نسلی به نسل دیگر منتقل شده‌اند، مسافران را از رفتن به مکان‌های خاصی که جن‌زده هستند برحذر می‌دارند.
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giant
[اسم]

a fictional human-like creature that is extremely large and powerful

غول

غول

Ex: The children listened wide-eyed as their grandmother told stories about the giant who once roamed their land .بچه‌ها با چشمانی گرد شده گوش می‌دادند در حالی که مادربزرگشان داستان‌هایی درباره **غول**ی که زمانی در سرزمینشان پرسه می‌زد تعریف می‌کرد.
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gnome
[اسم]

a magical creature in the folklore which resembles a small old man who guards buried treasures

نوم (اساطیر), کوتوله، گنوم

نوم (اساطیر), کوتوله، گنوم

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goblin
[اسم]

a fictional small creature that likes to make trouble for humans or trick them

گابلین

گابلین

Ex: In some tales , goblins steal things from unsuspecting travelers .در برخی داستان‌ها، **گابلین‌ها** چیزهایی را از مسافران بی‌خبر می‌دزدند.
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gorgon
[اسم]

a group of three monstrous sisters in Greek mythology, known for their terrifying appearance, with snakes for hair and the ability to turn people to stone with their gaze

گورگون

گورگون

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griffin
[اسم]

a mythical creature with the head, wings, and talons of an eagle, and the body of a lion

گریفین

گریفین

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halfling
[اسم]

a fictional humanoid race that appears in various fantasy novels and games, usually characterized by their small size and agility

آدم کوتوله

آدم کوتوله

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harpy
[اسم]

a female monster with the face of a woman and the body of a bird

هارپی

هارپی

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hippocampus
[اسم]

a creature that has the upper body of a horse and the lower body of a fish or a dolphin

اسب‌ماهی (افسانه)

اسب‌ماهی (افسانه)

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hobbit
[اسم]

a fictional character from J.R.R. Tolkien's novel "The Hobbit", and is a member of a race of small, humanoid creatures with hairy feet called hobbits

هابیت

هابیت

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hydra
[اسم]

a mythical serpent-like creature in Greek mythology that has multiple heads, and if one head is cut off, two more will grow in its place

هیدرا

هیدرا

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jackalope
[اسم]

a mythical creature from North American folklore, often depicted as a rabbit with antlers, and celebrated as a symbol of ingenuity and humor

خرگوش‌گوزن

خرگوش‌گوزن

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Jersey Devil
[اسم]

a legendary creature said to inhabit the Pine Barrens region of New Jersey in the United States, often described as a kangaroo-like creature with wings, hooves, and a forked tail

هیولای جرسی

هیولای جرسی

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kelpie
[اسم]

a shape-shifting water spirit that is said to inhabit the lochs and pools of Scotland

کلپی

کلپی

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kraken
[اسم]

a legendary sea monster from Scandinavian folklore, typically depicted as a giant squid or octopus that attacks ships

کراکن

کراکن

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Krampus
[اسم]

a figure from Alpine folklore who is depicted as a horned creature with a long tongue, known for punishing misbehaving children during the Christmas season

کرامپوس

کرامپوس

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lamia
[اسم]

a female demon or monster in Greek mythology who preys on young children and mothers

لامیا (افسانه)

لامیا (افسانه)

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Leviathan
[اسم]

a giant sea monster who is sometimes considered to be a demon of chaos and darkness

لویاتان, لویاتان

لویاتان, لویاتان

Ex: The biblical passages established Leviathan's identity as a gigantic marine animal.گذرهای کتاب مقدس هویت **لویاتان** را به عنوان یک حیوان دریایی غول‌پیکر تعیین کردند.
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a legendary creature said to inhabit Loch Ness, a deep freshwater lake in the Scottish Highlands

هیولای لخ‌نس

هیولای لخ‌نس

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manticore
[اسم]

a legendary creature with the body of a lion, the wings of a bat, and a human-like face

مردخوار

مردخوار

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Medusa
[اسم]

a creature from Greek mythology with snakes for hair and the power to turn people to stone with her gaze

مدوسا

مدوسا

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mermaid
[اسم]

a fictional creature that is half woman and half fish, which lives in the sea

پری‌دریایی

پری‌دریایی

Ex: During the festival , there was a performance featuring dancers dressed as mermaids, captivating the audience with their graceful moves .در طول جشنواره، اجرایی با رقصندگانی که به شکل **پری دریایی** لباس پوشیده بودند برگزار شد که با حرکات زیبای خود تماشاگران را مجذوب خود کردند.
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merman
[اسم]

a mythological creature that is half-man and half-fish, and is usually depicted as having a human upper body and a fish-like tail instead of legs

دریامرد

دریامرد

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Minotaur
[اسم]

a creature from Greek mythology with the head of a bull and the body of a man

مینوتور

مینوتور

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monster
[اسم]

a fictional, scary, and often large and threatening creature with supernatural abilities

هیولا

هیولا

Ex: The child 's imagination conjured up tales of friendly monsters living under the bed .تخیل کودک داستان‌هایی از **هیولاهای** دوست‌داشتنی که زیر تخت زندگی می‌کنند را به وجود آورد.
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munchkin
[اسم]

a character from the book "The Wonderful Wizard of Oz" by L. Frank Baum, and later used to describe a small person, often with a humorous or endearing connotation

آدم کوتوله

آدم کوتوله

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naga
[اسم]

a mythical creature from Hindu and Buddhist mythology that is typically depicted as a human with the lower body of a snake or serpent

ناگا

ناگا

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nymph
[اسم]

a fictional creature that lives in woods, rivers, etc. and has the shape of a young woman

نیمف

نیمف

Ex: Nymphs were often worshiped in ancient cultures as protectors of nature .**پری‌ها** اغلب در فرهنگ‌های باستانی به عنوان محافظان طبیعت پرستش می‌شدند.
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ogre
[اسم]

a fictional, scary, and large creature that likes to eat humans

غول

غول

Ex: In folklore , the ogre is often depicted as a giant , ugly creature with a taste for human flesh .در فولکلور، **غول** اغلب به عنوان موجودی غول‌پیکر، زشت و علاقه‌مند به گوشت انسان به تصویر کشیده می‌شود.
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oni
[اسم]

a type of demon or ogre in Japanese folklore

اونی (فولکلور ژاپنی)

اونی (فولکلور ژاپنی)

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orc
[اسم]

a humanoid creature that is typically portrayed as brutish, aggressive, and warlike

اورک (موجود تخیلی)

اورک (موجود تخیلی)

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pegasus
[اسم]

a mythical winged horse usually depicted as white in color

پگاسوس

پگاسوس

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phoenix
[اسم]

a fictional, often large bird with a long life that is reborn through fire and its own ashes

ققنوس

ققنوس

Ex: The phoenix's ability to rise from its own ashes has inspired tales of hope and renewal throughout history .توانایی **ققنوس** برای برخاستن از خاکستر خودش، داستان‌های امید و تجدید را در طول تاریخ الهام بخشیده است.
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pixie
[اسم]

a small, mischievous, supernatural creature from English folklore, typically depicted as a small winged sprite with pointed ears and a pointed hat

پیکسی

پیکسی

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roc
[اسم]

a legendary bird of prey in Middle Eastern mythology, typically depicted as large enough to carry off and eat elephants

رخ (افسانه)

رخ (افسانه)

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sasquatch
[اسم]

a legendary creature in North American folklore that is said to inhabit remote forests, mainly in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States and western Canada

پاگنده

پاگنده

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satyr
[اسم]

a god in Greek mythology who has the face and body of a human and legs, horns, tails, and ears of a goat

ساتیر (اسطوره یونان باستان)

ساتیر (اسطوره یونان باستان)

Ex: In Greek mythology , a satyr is often depicted as a playful , yet troublesome figure who enjoys indulging in wine and revelry .در اساطیر یونان، یک **ساتیر** اغلب به عنوان یک چهره بازیگوش اما مشکل‌ساز به تصویر کشیده می‌شود که از غرق شدن در شراب و عیاشی لذت می‌برد.
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siren
[اسم]

a fictional sea creature that is half-woman and half-bird or fish which draws sailors to dangerous waters by singing to them

سیرن

سیرن

Ex: The siren's song could be heard from a distance , drawing the sailors closer to the shore .آواز **پری دریایی** از دور شنیده می‌شد، ملوانان را به سمت ساحل می‌کشید.
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sphinx
[اسم]

a mythical creature with the body of a lion and the head of a human, often depicted in ancient Egyptian and Greek art and mythology as a guardian of temples and tombs

ابوالهول

ابوالهول

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spirit
[اسم]

a supernatural being or force that may be benevolent or malevolent, and which is often associated with specific locations, natural phenomena, or emotions

روح

روح

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sprite
[اسم]

a supernatural creature typically depicted as a small, ethereal being with wings, and is often associated with nature or elemental spirits

پری

پری

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tengu
[اسم]

a type of legendary creature in Japanese folklore, often depicted as a humanoid with wings and a long nose

تنگو (شینتو)

تنگو (شینتو)

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thunderbird
[اسم]

a legendary creature in the mythology of Native Americans, particularly those of the Pacific Northwest region of North America

مرغ طوفان (افسانه)

مرغ طوفان (افسانه)

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troll
[اسم]

any fictional creature in Scandinavian stories that some of which are large and frightening and some are small and mischievous

ترول (موجود افسانه‌ای)

ترول (موجود افسانه‌ای)

Ex: The trolls had a reputation for being cunning and difficult to outsmart .**ترول‌ها** به حیله‌گری و سخت فریب دادن معروف بودند.
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undead
[اسم]

supernatural creatures that are said to be deceased but continue to exist in some form, such as zombies, vampires, and ghosts

مرده متحرک

مرده متحرک

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unicorn
[اسم]

a fictional horse with a straight horn on its forehead

اسب تک‌شاخ

اسب تک‌شاخ

Ex: In the fantasy novel , the hero embarked on a quest to capture a rare and elusive unicorn to save the kingdom from a curse .در رمان فانتزی، قهرمان برای نجات پادشاهی از یک نفرین، به دنبال شکار یک **تک‌شاخ** نادر و گریزان رفت.
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valkyrie
[اسم]

female figures from Norse mythology who were believed to choose which warriors would die in battle and be taken to Valhalla, the afterlife for heroes

والکری

والکری

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wendigo
[اسم]

a mythical creature from Algonquian folklore, known for its cannibalistic nature and association with cold winter weather

وندیگو

وندیگو

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a light that appears at night over marshy areas or in graveyards and seems to move away as one approaches it

روشنایی مرداب, شعله گمراه‌کننده

روشنایی مرداب, شعله گمراه‌کننده

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yeti
[اسم]

a large, ape-like creature said to inhabit the Himalayan region of Nepal, Bhutan, and Tibet

یتی, مرد برفی

یتی, مرد برفی

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