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Literatura - Criaturas Mitológicas

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con criaturas mitológicas como el "yeti", el "dragón" y la "quimera".

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Words Related to Literature
angel
angel
[Sustantivo]

a spiritual and holy being with two white wings, believed to be a servant or agent of God

ángel

ángel

Ex: The painting showed an angel hovering over the newborn baby. 
banshee
banshee
[Sustantivo]

a female spirit from Irish folklore, associated with death and often depicted as a wailing ghostly figure

banshee, espíritu femenino del folclore irlandés asociado con la muerte

banshee, espíritu femenino del folclore irlandés asociado con la muerte

boogeyman
boogeyman
[Sustantivo]

a mythical creature in many cultures, often portrayed as a malevolent figure used to frighten children

coco, hombre del saco

coco, hombre del saco

brownie
brownie
[Sustantivo]

a type of fairy or hobgoblin in Scottish and English folklore, who is said to inhabit households and aid in tasks around the house in exchange for small gifts or treats

duende, brownie

duende, brownie

bunyip
bunyip
[Sustantivo]

a mythical creature from Australian Aboriginal mythology that is believed to inhabit bodies of water and is often described as a large, fearsome creature with a mix of different animal features

una criatura mítica de la mitología aborigen australiana que se cree habita en cuerpos de agua y a menudo se describe como una criatura grande y temible con una mezcla de diferentes características animales, un bunyip

una criatura mítica de la mitología aborigen australiana que se cree habita en cuerpos de agua y a menudo se describe como una criatura grande y temible con una mezcla de diferentes características animales, un bunyip

centaur
centaur
[Sustantivo]

a mythical creature from Greek mythology with the upper body of a human and the lower body of a horse

centauro, hombre-caballo

centauro, hombre-caballo

Cerberus
Cerberus
[Sustantivo]

a three-headed dog from Greek mythology, known for guarding the entrance to the underworld and preventing the dead from leaving

Cerbero, el perro de tres cabezas de la mitología griega

Cerbero, el perro de tres cabezas de la mitología griega

chupacabra
chupacabra
[Sustantivo]

a legendary creature in Latin American folklore, known for attacking and drinking the blood of livestock, especially goats

el chupacabra, la criatura legendaria chupacabra

el chupacabra, la criatura legendaria chupacabra

cyclops
cyclops
[Sustantivo]

a mythical creature in Greek mythology that has a single eye in the middle of its forehead

ciclope, monóculo

ciclope, monóculo

demon
demon
[Sustantivo]

an evil supernatural creature

demonio

demonio

Ex: The old legend spoke of a demon that haunted the abandoned house at the edge of town. 
dragon
dragon
[Sustantivo]

a fictional, large winged animal with a long tail that is usually able to breathe fire

dragón

dragón

Ex: The dragon soared through the sky, its wings spreading wide. 
dwarf
dwarf
[Sustantivo]

a fictional, small human-like creature that generally lives under the ground and works in mines

enano

enano

Ex: In fairy tales, dwarfs are often portrayed as skilled miners who live underground. 
Echidna
Echidna
[Sustantivo]

a half-woman, half-snake creature known as the "Mother of Monsters" because she was the mother of many famous monsters

equidna, la madre de los monstruos

equidna, la madre de los monstruos

elf
elf
[Sustantivo]

a small human-like creature from fairy stories that has pointed ears and magical powers

elfo, duende

elfo, duende

Ex: In the enchanted forest, the elves were known for their mischievous yet helpful nature. 
fairy
fairy
[Sustantivo]

a fictional, small especially female creature that has magical powers, sometimes has the ability to grant wishes

hada

hada

Ex: The children believed that fairies lived at the bottom of the garden, among the flowers and trees. 
faun
faun
[Sustantivo]

a legendary forest god or spirit that is part human and part goat

fauno

fauno

Ex: The fantasy novel introduced a hidden realm populated by mythical creatures, including noble elves, mischievous fairies, and wise fauns. 
fay
fay
[Sustantivo]

a supernatural creature typically depicted as a small, ethereal being with wings, and is often associated with nature or elemental spirits

hada, espíritu de la naturaleza

hada, espíritu de la naturaleza

Fury
Fury
[Sustantivo]

the female spirit who punished those who had committed crimes, especially within families

furor, Furias

furor, Furias

genie
genie
[Sustantivo]

a supernatural being in Arabian stories that has the power to grant wishes to those who summon or free them from a lamp, bottle, or other container

genio

genio

Ex: Aladdin rubbed the lamp and released the genie, who granted him three wishes. 
ghoul
ghoul
[Sustantivo]

a fictional evil spirit or creature from Arabian stories that eats buried dead bodies

demonio necrófago

demonio necrófago

Ex: According to legend, ghouls lurk in cemeteries and graveyards, seeking fresh corpses to devour. 
giant
giant
[Sustantivo]

a fictional human-like creature that is extremely large and powerful

gigante

gigante

Ex: In the fairy tale, the giant lived in a castle high above the clouds. 
gnome
gnome
[Sustantivo]

a magical creature in the folklore which resembles a small old man who guards buried treasures

gnomo

gnomo

goblin
goblin
[Sustantivo]

a fictional small creature that likes to make trouble for humans or trick them

duende, trasgo

duende, trasgo

Ex: The goblin's laughter echoed through the dark forest. 
gorgon
gorgon
[Sustantivo]

a group of three monstrous sisters in Greek mythology, known for their terrifying appearance, with snakes for hair and the ability to turn people to stone with their gaze

gorgona, medusa

gorgona, medusa

griffin
griffin
[Sustantivo]

a mythical creature with the head, wings, and talons of an eagle, and the body of a lion

grifo, grifo

grifo, grifo

halfling
halfling
[Sustantivo]

a fictional humanoid race that appears in various fantasy novels and games, usually characterized by their small size and agility

mediano, semi-humano

mediano, semi-humano

harpy
harpy
[Sustantivo]

a female monster with the face of a woman and the body of a bird

arpía, monstruo femenino con rostro de mujer y cuerpo de pájaro

arpía, monstruo femenino con rostro de mujer y cuerpo de pájaro

hippocampus
hippocampus
[Sustantivo]

a creature that has the upper body of a horse and the lower body of a fish or a dolphin

hipocampo, caballo marino

hipocampo, caballo marino

hobbit
hobbit
[Sustantivo]

a fictional character from J.R.R. Tolkien's novel "The Hobbit", and is a member of a race of small, humanoid creatures with hairy feet called hobbits

hobbit, un personaje ficticio de la novela "El Hobbit" de J.R.R. Tolkien

hobbit, un personaje ficticio de la novela "El Hobbit" de J.R.R. Tolkien

hydra
hydra
[Sustantivo]

a mythical serpent-like creature in Greek mythology that has multiple heads, and if one head is cut off, two more will grow in its place

hidra, hidra de Lerna

hidra, hidra de Lerna

jackalope
jackalope
[Sustantivo]

a mythical creature from North American folklore, often depicted as a rabbit with antlers, and celebrated as a symbol of ingenuity and humor

el jackalope,  una criatura mítica del folclore norteamericano

el jackalope, una criatura mítica del folclore norteamericano

Jersey Devil
Jersey Devil
[Sustantivo]

a legendary creature said to inhabit the Pine Barrens region of New Jersey in the United States, often described as a kangaroo-like creature with wings, hooves, and a forked tail

el Diablo de Jersey, la Criatura legendaria de Jersey

el Diablo de Jersey, la Criatura legendaria de Jersey

kelpie
kelpie
[Sustantivo]

a shape-shifting water spirit that is said to inhabit the lochs and pools of Scotland

un espíritu acuático cambiaformas que se dice habita en los lagos y pozos de Escocia, una criatura mítica del agua escocesa capaz de cambiar de forma

un espíritu acuático cambiaformas que se dice habita en los lagos y pozos de Escocia, una criatura mítica del agua escocesa capaz de cambiar de forma

kraken
kraken
[Sustantivo]

a legendary sea monster from Scandinavian folklore, typically depicted as a giant squid or octopus that attacks ships

kraken, monstruo marino legendario del folclore escandinavo

kraken, monstruo marino legendario del folclore escandinavo

Krampus
Krampus
[Sustantivo]

a figure from Alpine folklore who is depicted as a horned creature with a long tongue, known for punishing misbehaving children during the Christmas season

Krampus,  una figura del folclore alpino que se representa como una criatura cornuda con una lengua larga

Krampus, una figura del folclore alpino que se representa como una criatura cornuda con una lengua larga

lamia
lamia
[Sustantivo]

a female demon or monster in Greek mythology who preys on young children and mothers

lamia, demonio femenino

lamia, demonio femenino

Leviathan
Leviathan
[Sustantivo]

a giant sea monster who is sometimes considered to be a demon of chaos and darkness

leviatán

leviatán

Ex: According to ancient scripture, Leviathan was a fearsome biblical sea creature thought to symbolize chaos and humanity's smallness before God 
Loch Ness Monster
Loch Ness Monster
[Sustantivo]

a legendary creature said to inhabit Loch Ness, a deep freshwater lake in the Scottish Highlands

Monstruo del Lago Ness, Criatura legendaria del Lago Ness

Monstruo del Lago Ness, Criatura legendaria del Lago Ness

manticore
manticore
[Sustantivo]

a legendary creature with the body of a lion, the wings of a bat, and a human-like face

mantícora, manticora

mantícora, manticora

Medusa
Medusa
[Sustantivo]

a creature from Greek mythology with snakes for hair and the power to turn people to stone with her gaze

medusa, gorgona

medusa, gorgona

mermaid
mermaid
[Sustantivo]

a fictional creature that is half woman and half fish, which lives in the sea

sirena

sirena

Ex: She dreamed of being a mermaid, imagining swimming with colorful fish and exploring underwater caves. 
merman
merman
[Sustantivo]

a mythological creature that is half-man and half-fish, and is usually depicted as having a human upper body and a fish-like tail instead of legs

hombre pez, tritón

hombre pez, tritón

Minotaur
Minotaur
[Sustantivo]

a creature from Greek mythology with the head of a bull and the body of a man

minotauro, el Minotauro

minotauro, el Minotauro

monster
monster
[Sustantivo]

a fictional, scary, and often large and threatening creature with supernatural abilities

monstruo

monstruo

Ex: The villagers warned of a monster lurking in the forest at night. 
munchkin
munchkin
[Sustantivo]

a character from the book "The Wonderful Wizard of Oz" by L. Frank Baum, and later used to describe a small person, often with a humorous or endearing connotation

un munchkin, un personaje pequeño

un munchkin, un personaje pequeño

naga
naga
[Sustantivo]

a mythical creature from Hindu and Buddhist mythology that is typically depicted as a human with the lower body of a snake or serpent

naga, criatura mítica con cuerpo de serpiente

naga, criatura mítica con cuerpo de serpiente

nymph
nymph
[Sustantivo]

a fictional creature that lives in woods, rivers, etc. and has the shape of a young woman

ninfa

ninfa

Ex: Modern fantasy games might include nymphs as characters who offer quests or magical assistance to players. 
ogre
ogre
[Sustantivo]

a fictional, scary, and large creature that likes to eat humans

ogro

ogro

Ex: In the fairy tale, the hero must confront a fearsome ogre who lives in a dark, isolated cave. 
oni
oni
[Sustantivo]

a type of demon or ogre in Japanese folklore

oni (un tipo de demonio u ogro en el folclore japonés)

oni (un tipo de demonio u ogro en el folclore japonés)

orc
orc
[Sustantivo]

a humanoid creature that is typically portrayed as brutish, aggressive, and warlike

orco, trasgo

orco, trasgo

pegasus
pegasus
[Sustantivo]

a mythical winged horse usually depicted as white in color

Pegaso, caballo alado mítico

Pegaso, caballo alado mítico

phoenix
phoenix
[Sustantivo]

a fictional, often large bird with a long life that is reborn through fire and its own ashes

fénix

fénix

Ex: The phoenix is often depicted as a symbol of resurrection and immortality. 
pixie
pixie
[Sustantivo]

a small, mischievous, supernatural creature from English folklore, typically depicted as a small winged sprite with pointed ears and a pointed hat

duende, trasgo

duende, trasgo

roc
roc
[Sustantivo]

a legendary bird of prey in Middle Eastern mythology, typically depicted as large enough to carry off and eat elephants

roc, ave legendaria

roc, ave legendaria

sasquatch
sasquatch
[Sustantivo]

a legendary creature in North American folklore that is said to inhabit remote forests, mainly in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States and western Canada

sasquatch, criatura legendaria del folclore norteamericano que se dice habita en bosques remotos

sasquatch, criatura legendaria del folclore norteamericano que se dice habita en bosques remotos

satyr
satyr
[Sustantivo]

a god in Greek mythology who has the face and body of a human and legs, horns, tails, and ears of a goat

sátiro

sátiro

Ex: The satyr, with his mischievous grin, led the woodland creatures in a wild dance under the moonlight. 
siren
siren
[Sustantivo]

a fictional sea creature that is half-woman and half-bird or fish which draws sailors to dangerous waters by singing to them

sirena

sirena

Ex: In Greek mythology, the siren's song led sailors to shipwrecks on rocky shores. 
sphinx
sphinx
[Sustantivo]

a mythical creature with the body of a lion and the head of a human, often depicted in ancient Egyptian and Greek art and mythology as a guardian of temples and tombs

esfinge, sphinx

esfinge, sphinx

spirit
spirit
[Sustantivo]

an immaterial supernatural being that can appear or be perceived by humans

espíritu

espíritu

Ex: Legends describe a spirit haunting the old mansion. 
sprite
sprite
[Sustantivo]

a supernatural creature typically depicted as a small, ethereal being with wings, and is often associated with nature or elemental spirits

hada, elfo

hada, elfo

tengu
tengu
[Sustantivo]

a type of legendary creature in Japanese folklore, often depicted as a humanoid with wings and a long nose

tengu, un tipo de criatura legendaria en el folclore japonés

tengu, un tipo de criatura legendaria en el folclore japonés

thunderbird
thunderbird
[Sustantivo]

a legendary creature in the mythology of Native Americans, particularly those of the Pacific Northwest region of North America

pájaro del trueno, thunderbird

pájaro del trueno, thunderbird

troll
troll
[Sustantivo]

any fictional creature in Scandinavian stories that some of which are large and frightening and some are small and mischievous

trol, duende, gnomo

trol, duende, gnomo

Ex: The depiction of trolls in popular culture has evolved, with some stories presenting them as misunderstood or even comical characters. 
undead
undead
[Sustantivo]

supernatural creatures that are said to be deceased but continue to exist in some form, such as zombies, vampires, and ghosts

no muertos, reanimados

no muertos, reanimados

unicorn
unicorn
[Sustantivo]

a fictional horse with a straight horn on its forehead

unicornio

unicornio

Ex: In the fairytale, the brave princess rode a unicorn through the enchanted forest. 
valkyrie
valkyrie
[Sustantivo]

female figures from Norse mythology who were believed to choose which warriors would die in battle and be taken to Valhalla, the afterlife for heroes

valquiria, valquiria (figura femenina de la mitología nórdica)

valquiria, valquiria (figura femenina de la mitología nórdica)

wendigo
wendigo
[Sustantivo]

a mythical creature from Algonquian folklore, known for its cannibalistic nature and association with cold winter weather

wendigo, una criatura mítica del folclore algonquino

wendigo, una criatura mítica del folclore algonquino

will-o'-the-wisp
will-o'-the-wisp
[Sustantivo]

a light that appears at night over marshy areas or in graveyards and seems to move away as one approaches it

fuego fatuo, luz mala

fuego fatuo, luz mala

yeti
yeti
[Sustantivo]

a large, ape-like creature said to inhabit the Himalayan region of Nepal, Bhutan, and Tibet

yeti, abominable hombre de las nieves

yeti, abominable hombre de las nieves

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