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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic - Test 4 - Lyssna - Del 3

Lär dig vokabulär från Cambridge IELTS 16 Academic, Test 4 Listening Part 3, och repetera användbara ord och uttryck från detta avsnitt av övningstestet.

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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic
scheme
scheme
[Substantiv]

an organized and carefully planned course of action

plan, projekt

plan, projekt

Ex: The government introduced a scheme to support small businesses. 
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to hire
to hire
[Verb]

to pay to use something temporarily

hyra,  leasa

hyra, leasa

Ex: The group hired a boat for the afternoon. 
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convenient
convenient
[adjektiv]

favorable or well-suited for a specific purpose or situation

bekväm, lämplig

bekväm, lämplig

Ex: I love that the library has extended hours; it's very convenient for students. 

Jag älskar att biblioteket har förlängda öppettider; det är väldigt bekvämt för studenterna.

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to put off

to cause a person to dislike someone or something

avskräcka, frånvända

avskräcka, frånvända

Ex: They were initially excited about the trip, but the bad reviews put them off. 

De var initialt glada över resan, men de dåliga recensionerna avskräckte dem.

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to cycle
to cycle
[Verb]

to ride or travel on a bicycle or motorbike

cykla, åka cykel

cykla, åka cykel

Ex: She cycles to school most mornings. 
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emission
emission
[Substantiv]

the release of gas, heat, light, radiation, or other substances from a source

utsläpp,  emission

utsläpp, emission

Ex: Smoke filters can limit the emission of pollutants into the atmosphere. 
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contribution
contribution
[Substantiv]

someone or something's role in achieving a specific result, particularly a positive one

bidrag

bidrag

Ex: Her research made an important contribution to the field. 
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to cut
to cut
[Verb]

to decrease or reduce the amount or quantity of something

minska, reducera

minska, reducera

Ex: We need to cut our spending this month. 
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significantly

to a noticeable or considerable extent

betydande, märkbart

betydande, märkbart

Ex: The road conditions have worsened significantly due to the storm. 

Vägförhållandena har försämrats avsevärt på grund av stormen.

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point
point
[Substantiv]

the main purpose or goal of an activity

syfte, mål

syfte, mål

Ex: The point of the game is to score as many points as possible. 
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noise pollution
noise pollution
[Substantiv]

any unwanted or excessive sound that may cause harm or disturbance to human or animal life

bullerförorening, ljudförorening

bullerförorening, ljudförorening

Ex: Noise pollution affects both humans and wildlife. 

Bullerkontamination påverkar både människor och vilda djur.

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lorry
lorry
[Substantiv]

a large, heavy motor vehicle designed for transporting goods or materials over long distances

lastbil

lastbil

Ex: After the accident, the lorry was stuck in traffic, causing delays for all the vehicles behind it. 

Efter olyckan fastnade lastbilen i trafiken och orsakade förseningar för alla fordon bakom den.

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recommendation
recommendation
[Substantiv]

a suggestion or piece of advice given to someone officially, especially about the course of action that they should take

rekommendation, råd

rekommendation, råd

Ex: The committee accepted the recommendation to increase funding. 
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state-of-the-art

using or containing the most recent and developed methods, technology, materials, or ideas

toppmodern, avancerad

toppmodern, avancerad

Ex: He designed a state-of-the-art car that will revolutionize the industry. 

Han designade en toppmodern bil som kommer att revolutionera industrin.

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functional
functional
[adjektiv]

designed mainly to be practical and useful rather than attractive

funktionell, praktisk

funktionell, praktisk

Ex: Their office design is functional rather than decorative. 
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to [make] a payment

to give money or transfer funds to pay a bill or settle a debt

Ex: He scheduled automatic transfers from his bank account to make payments toward his loan. 
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to invest
to invest
[Verb]

to spend money or resources with the intention of gaining a future advantage or return

investera, placera

investera, placera

Ex: She invested part of her savings in a small business. 
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to struggle

to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

kämpa, anstränga sig

kämpa, anstränga sig

Ex: He struggled to lift the heavy box onto the shelf. 
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bike lane
bike lane
[Substantiv]

a designated area on a road for cyclists

cykelfält, cykelbana

cykelfält, cykelbana

Ex: During rush hour, the bike lane can be quite busy with commuters on bicycles heading to work or school. 

Under rusningstid kan cykelfältet vara ganska fullt av pendlare på cykel som är på väg till jobbet eller skolan.

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to matter
to matter
[Verb]

to be important or have a great effect on someone or something

betyda, spela roll

betyda, spela roll

Ex: What matters most is that everyone is safe. 
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publicity
publicity
[Substantiv]

information or activities intended to attract public attention to a person, product, event, or cause

publicitet,  reklam

publicitet, reklam

Ex: Daniel handled publicity for the local music festival. 
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campaign
campaign
[Substantiv]

a series of organized activities that are intended to achieve a particular goal

kampanj

kampanj

Ex: The organization launched a campaign to raise awareness about road safety. 
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persuasion
persuasion
[Substantiv]

the process or act of persuading someone to do or believe something particular

övertalning, övertygelse

övertalning, övertygelse

Ex: After much persuasion, she finally agreed to join the project. 

Efter mycket övertalning gick hon slutligen med på att delta i projektet.

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culture
culture
[Substantiv]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

kultur

kultur

Ex: Food plays an important role in many cultures. 
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demand
demand
[Substantiv]

costumer's need or desire for specific goods or services

efterfrågan

efterfrågan

Ex: Demand for housing remains high in the city. 
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underground
underground
[Substantiv]

a railway system in which trains travel through tunnels beneath a city

tunnelbana,  metro

tunnelbana, metro

Ex: The underground is usually faster than driving through central London. 
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tram
tram
[Substantiv]

a vehicle that is powered by electricity and moves on rails in a street, used for transporting passengers

spårvagn,  tram

spårvagn, tram

Ex: He caught the tram every morning to get to his office, enjoying the quick and quiet ride. 

Han tog spårvagnen varje morgon för att komma till sitt kontor och njöt av den snabba och tysta resan.

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network
network
[Substantiv]

a system of intersecting lines or channels that form a web-like structure

nätverk, nät

nätverk, nät

Ex: The network of canals helps manage water flow through the city. 
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factor
factor
[Substantiv]

one of the things that affects something or contributes to it

faktor, element

faktor, element

Ex: Cost is an important factor when choosing a new car. 
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to maintain

to keep a vehicle, building, road, etc. in good condition by doing regular repairs, renovations, or examinations

underhålla, bibehålla

underhålla, bibehålla

Ex: They maintain the old house by repainting and repairing it every few years. 

De underhåller det gamla huset genom att måla om och reparera det varje få år.

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cycle lane
cycle lane
[Substantiv]

a section of a road specially marked and separated for people who are riding bicycles

cykelfält, cykelbana

cykelfält, cykelbana

Ex: During rush hour, the cycle lane can get quite busy with commuters heading home. 

Under rusningstid kan cykelfältet bli ganska fullt av pendlare på väg hem.

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cyclist
cyclist
[Substantiv]

someone who rides a bicycle

cyklist, cykelförare

cyklist, cykelförare

Ex: He fixed a flat tire for a fellow cyclist during their ride. 

Han fixade en punkterad däck för en cyklist under deras ridtur.

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hardly
hardly
[adverb]

to a very small degree or extent

knappt, nästan inte

knappt, nästan inte

Ex: he issue was hardly addressed in the initial stages of the discussion. 

Frågan knappt behandlades i de inledande skedena av diskussionen.

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to launch
to launch
[Verb]

to make a new product or provide a new service and introduce it to the public

lansera, introducera

lansera, introducera

Ex: They launched a new streaming service in June. 
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organizer
organizer
[Substantiv]

a person who plans and arranges an event, activity, or project

arrangör

arrangör

Ex: Conference organizers arranged transportation for the guests. 
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vision
vision
[Substantiv]

a mental image of what one wants or hopes to achieve in the future

vision, perspektiv

vision, perspektiv

Ex: He turned his original vision into a successful business. 
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ambition
ambition
[Substantiv]

a strong desire to achieve success, power, wealth, or distinction

ambition,  ärelystnad

ambition, ärelystnad

Ex: She never lacked ambition, even when opportunities were limited. 
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to work out

to find a solution to a problem

lösa, hitta

lösa, hitta

Ex: I can help you work out the logistics of your travel plans. 

Jag kan hjälpa dig att lösa logistiken för dina reseplaner.

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instant
instant
[adjektiv]

made, produced, or available with very little time or effort

omedelbar,  snabb

omedelbar, snabb

Ex: The app gives users instant access to their account information. 
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shame
shame
[Substantiv]

a situation or fact that is regrettable, unfortunate, or disappointing

skam,  synd

skam, synd

Ex: It would be a shame to lose such a beautiful old building. 
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congestion
congestion
[Substantiv]

a state of being overcrowded or blocked, particularly in a street or road

köer, trängsel

köer, trängsel

Ex: Authorities worked to ease the congestion near the busy intersection. 

Myndigheterna arbetade för att lindra trängseln nära den trafikerade korsningen.

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awareness
awareness
[Substantiv]

knowledge or understanding of a specific situation, fact, or issue

medvetenhet,  kunskap

medvetenhet, kunskap

Ex: The training improved employees' awareness of workplace safety. 
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