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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Akademiko - Pagsusulit 4 - Pakikinig - Bahagi 3

Dito, maaari mong mahanap ang bokabularyo mula sa Test 4 - Pakikinig - Bahagi 3 sa Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic coursebook, upang matulungan kang maghanda para sa iyong IELTS exam.

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Pagsusulit

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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic
scheme
[Pangngalan]

an elaborate and systematic plan of action

eskema, plano

eskema, plano

to hire
[Pandiwa]

to pay for using something such as a car, house, equipment, etc. temporarily

upahan, umarkila

upahan, umarkila

Ex: The company hired additional office space during the renovation .Ang kumpanya ay **umarkila** ng karagdagang espasyo sa opisina sa panahon ng renovasyon.
convenient
[pang-uri]

favorable or well-suited for a specific purpose or situation

maginhawa, angkop

maginhawa, angkop

Ex: The flexible hours at the clinic are very convenient for my schedule .Ang flexible na oras sa clinic ay napaka-**maginhawa** para sa aking schedule.
to put off
[Pandiwa]

to cause a person to dislike someone or something

ayawan, di-ayawan

ayawan, di-ayawan

Ex: They were put off by the high prices and decided to shop elsewhere.Sila ay **na-discourage** ng mataas na presyo at nagpasya na mamili sa ibang lugar.
to cycle
[Pandiwa]

to ride or travel on a bicycle or motorbike

magbisikleta, sumakay ng bisikleta

magbisikleta, sumakay ng bisikleta

Ex: In the city , it 's common to see commuters cycling to avoid traffic and reach their destinations faster .Sa lungsod, karaniwang makakita ng mga commuter na **nagbibisikleta** para maiwasan ang trapiko at mas mabilis na makarating sa kanilang destinasyon.
emission
[Pangngalan]

the act of producing or releasing something, especially gas or radiation, into the atmosphere or environment

paglabas, emisyon

paglabas, emisyon

contribution
[Pangngalan]

someone or something's role in achieving a specific result, particularly a positive one

kontribusyon

kontribusyon

Ex: Students are assessed on the contributions they make to classroom discussions and projects .Ang mga estudyante ay sinusuri batay sa **kontribusyon** na kanilang ginagawa sa mga talakayan sa klase at mga proyekto.
to cut
[Pandiwa]

to decrease or reduce the amount or quantity of something

bawasan, pabawasin

bawasan, pabawasin

Ex: She cut her daily screen time to increase productivity and focus.**Binawasan** niya ang kanyang pang-araw-araw na oras sa screen upang madagdagan ang produktibidad at pagtuon.
significantly
[pang-abay]

to a noticeable or considerable extent

nang malaki, nang kapansin-pansin

nang malaki, nang kapansin-pansin

Ex: He contributed significantly to the success of the project .Malaki ang naiambag niya sa tagumpay ng proyekto.
point
[Pangngalan]

the main purpose or goal of an activity

layunin, tungkulin

layunin, tungkulin

Ex: The point of the game is to score as many points as possible .Ang **layunin** ng laro ay makapuntos ng maraming puntos hangga't maaari.
noise pollution
[Pangngalan]

any unwanted or excessive sound that may cause harm or disturbance to human or animal life

polusyon sa ingay, polusyon ng ingay

polusyon sa ingay, polusyon ng ingay

Ex: Experts warn that noise pollution impacts mental health .Babala ng mga eksperto na ang **polusyon sa ingay** ay nakakaapekto sa kalusugan ng isip.
lorry
[Pangngalan]

a large, heavy motor vehicle designed for transporting goods or materials over long distances

trak

trak

Ex: He drove the lorry carefully , ensuring that the heavy cargo was secure for the journey .Maingat niyang pinatakbo ang **trak**, tinitiyak na ligtas ang mabigat na kargada para sa biyahe.
recommendation
[Pangngalan]

a suggestion or piece of advice given to someone officially, especially about the course of action that they should take

rekomendasyon, payo

rekomendasyon, payo

Ex: Based on the teacher 's recommendation, she decided to take advanced classes .Batay sa **rekomendasyon** ng guro, nagpasya siyang kumuha ng mga advanced na klase.

using or containing the most recent and developed methods, technology, materials, or ideas

pinakabago, de-kalidad

pinakabago, de-kalidad

Ex: The university is proud to have state-of-the-art research facilities .Ipinagmamalaki ng unibersidad na mayroon silang mga pasilidad sa pananaliksik na **pinakabago**.
functional
[pang-uri]

made for practical use, not for looks

pangkabuhayan

pangkabuhayan

Ex: The design of the chair is purely functional, with no extra details .Ang disenyo ng upuan ay purong **pampagana**, walang karagdagang detalye.

to give money or transfer funds to pay a bill or settle a debt

Ex: He scheduled automatic transfers from his bank account to make payments toward his loan.
to invest
[Pandiwa]

to spend money or resources with the intention of gaining a future advantage or return

mamuhunan, maglagak

mamuhunan, maglagak

Ex: Right now , many people are actively investing in cryptocurrencies .Sa ngayon, maraming tao ang aktibong **nag-iinvest** sa cryptocurrencies.
to struggle
[Pandiwa]

to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

makipaglaban, magsumikap

makipaglaban, magsumikap

Ex: Right now , the climbers are struggling to reach the summit .Sa ngayon, ang mga umakyat ay **nagpupumiglas** para maabot ang rurok.
bike lane
[Pangngalan]

a designated area on a road for cyclists

linya ng bisikleta, daan para sa bisikleta

linya ng bisikleta, daan para sa bisikleta

Ex: Safety precautions such as wearing helmets and using lights at night are recommended for cyclists using bike lanes.Ang mga pag-iingat sa kaligtasan tulad ng pagsusuot ng helmet at paggamit ng ilaw sa gabi ay inirerekomenda para sa mga siklista na gumagamit ng **bike lane**.
to matter
[Pandiwa]

to be important or have a great effect on someone or something

mahalaga, may epekto

mahalaga, may epekto

Ex: When choosing a career , personal fulfillment and passion often matter more than monetary gain .Kapag pumipili ng karera, ang personal na kasiyahan at pagmamahal ay mas **mahalaga** kaysa sa kita sa pera.
publicity
[Pangngalan]

actions or information that are meant to gain the support or attention of the public

publisidad,  promosyon

publisidad, promosyon

Ex: The movie studio hired a PR firm to increase the film 's publicity through interviews , posters , and trailer releases .Ang movie studio ay umupa ng isang PR firm upang madagdagan ang **publicity** ng pelikula sa pamamagitan ng mga interbyu, poster, at paglabas ng trailer.
campaign
[Pangngalan]

a series of organized activities that are intended to achieve a particular goal

kampanya

kampanya

Ex: The vaccination campaign was successful in reaching vulnerable populations and preventing the spread of disease .Ang **kampanya** ng pagbabakuna ay matagumpay sa pag-abot sa mga mahihinang populasyon at pagpigil sa pagkalat ng sakit.
persuasion
[Pangngalan]

the process or act of persuading someone to do or believe something particular

panghihikayat, pag-uudyok

panghihikayat, pag-uudyok

Ex: Political leaders often use persuasion to gain public support .Ang mga lider pampulitika ay madalas gumamit ng **panghihikayat** upang makakuha ng suporta ng publiko.
culture
[Pangngalan]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

kultura

kultura

Ex: We experienced the local culture during our stay in Italy .Naranasan namin ang lokal na **kultura** habang nasa Italy kami.
demand
[Pangngalan]

costumer's need or desire for specific goods or services

pangangailangan

pangangailangan

Ex: The pandemic led to a shift in demand for online shopping and delivery services.Ang pandemya ay nagdulot ng pagbabago sa **demand** para sa online shopping at mga serbisyo ng delivery.
underground
[Pangngalan]

a city's railway system that is below the ground, usually in big cities

metro, ilalim ng lupa

metro, ilalim ng lupa

Ex: The city has made significant investments in upgrading the underground infrastructure to improve safety and service.Ang lungsod ay gumawa ng malalaking pamumuhunan sa pag-upgrade ng **underground** na imprastraktura upang mapabuti ang kaligtasan at serbisyo.
tram
[Pangngalan]

a vehicle that is powered by electricity and moves on rails in a street, used for transporting passengers

tram,  trambiya

tram, trambiya

Ex: The tram stopped at each designated station , allowing passengers to board and alight efficiently .Ang **tram** ay huminto sa bawat itinakdang istasyon, na nagpapahintulot sa mga pasahero na sumakay at bumaba nang mahusay.
network
[Pangngalan]

a system of intersecting lines or channels that form a web-like structure

network, sistema

network, sistema

Ex: The network of bike paths makes it easy for cyclists to navigate through urban areas .Ang **network** ng mga bike path ay nagpapadali para sa mga siklista na mag-navigate sa mga urban area.
factor
[Pangngalan]

one of the things that affects something or contributes to it

kadahilanan, sangkap

kadahilanan, sangkap

Ex: The proximity to good schools was a deciding factor in choosing their new home .Ang kalapitan sa mga magandang paaralan ay isang nagpasiyang **salik** sa pagpili ng kanilang bagong tahanan.
to maintain
[Pandiwa]

to keep a vehicle, building, road, etc. in good condition by doing regular repairs, renovations, or examinations

panatilihin, alagaan

panatilihin, alagaan

Ex: The hotel maintains its facilities well , ensuring guests have a pleasant experience .Maayos na **inaalagaan** ng hotel ang mga pasilidad nito, tinitiyak na ang mga bisita ay may kaaya-ayang karanasan.
cycle lane
[Pangngalan]

a section of a road specially marked and separated for people who are riding bicycles

linya ng bisikleta, daan para sa bisikleta

linya ng bisikleta, daan para sa bisikleta

Ex: It's important for all cyclists to respect the rules of the cycle lane to ensure their safety and that of others.Mahalaga para sa lahat ng siklista na igalang ang mga patakaran ng **cycle lane** upang matiyak ang kanilang kaligtasan at ng iba.
cyclist
[Pangngalan]

someone who rides a bicycle

siklista, mamamayabike

siklista, mamamayabike

Ex: The cyclist stopped at the intersection to wait for the traffic light .Ang **siklista** ay tumigil sa interseksyon para maghintay ng traffic light.
hardly
[pang-abay]

to a very small degree or extent

bahagya, halos hindi

bahagya, halos hindi

Ex: She hardly noticed the subtle changes in the room 's decor .**Halos hindi** niya napansin ang mga banayad na pagbabago sa dekorasyon ng kuwarto.
to launch
[Pandiwa]

to make a new product or provide a new service and introduce it to the public

ilunsad, simulan

ilunsad, simulan

Ex: The team worked hard to launch the website ahead of schedule .Ang koponan ay nagtrabaho nang husto upang **ilunsad** ang website nang mas maaga sa iskedyul.
organizer
[Pangngalan]

a person that arranges or coordinates events or activities

tagapag-ayos, tagapag-ugnay

tagapag-ayos, tagapag-ugnay

vision
[Pangngalan]

a mental image of what one wants or hopes to achieve in the future

pananaw, perspektiba

pananaw, perspektiba

ambition
[Pangngalan]

the will to obtain wealth, power, success, etc.

ambisyon, pagnanais na magtagumpay

ambisyon, pagnanais na magtagumpay

Ex: The scientist ’s ambition to make groundbreaking discoveries fueled his research .Ang **ambisyon** ng siyentipiko na gumawa ng mga makabagong tuklas ang nagtulak sa kanyang pananaliksik.
to work out
[Pandiwa]

to find a solution to a problem

lutasin, hanapin

lutasin, hanapin

Ex: She helped me work out the best way to approach the problem .Tumulong siya sa akin na **malutas** ang pinakamahusay na paraan upang lapitan ang problema.
instant
[pang-uri]

happening or made very quickly and easily

agad, mabilis

agad, mabilis

Ex: The new software promises instant results with just a few clicks .Ang bagong software ay nangangako ng **instant** na mga resulta sa ilang mga pag-click lamang.
shame
[Pangngalan]

an unfortunate or disappointing situation that causes regret or sadness

kahihiyan, sayang

kahihiyan, sayang

Ex: It would be a shame to lose this beautiful building .Isang **kahihiyan** ang mawala ang magandang gusaling ito.
congestion
[Pangngalan]

a state of being overcrowded or blocked, particularly in a street or road

kasiyahan, baraduhan

kasiyahan, baraduhan

Ex: Traffic congestion is a major issue during the holidays.Ang **pagkabara** ng trapiko ay isang malaking isyu tuwing bakasyon.
awareness
[Pangngalan]

knowledge or understanding of a specific situation, fact, or issue

kamalayan,  kaalaman

kamalayan, kaalaman

Cambridge IELTS 16 - Akademiko
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