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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic - Test 2 - Okuma - Bölüm 3 (1)

Cambridge IELTS 19 Academic, Test 2 Reading Passage 3'ün ilk bölümünden, metindeki faydalı kelime ve ifadelerle kelime bilgisi öğrenin.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
inquiry
inquiry
[isim]

the process of seeking information or knowledge through investigation, exploration, or analysis

araştırma

araştırma

Ex: The teacher encouraged the students to approach every topic with a spirit of inquiry. 
gifted
gifted
[sıfat]

having a natural talent, intelligence, or ability in a particular area or skill

yetenekli

yetenekli

Ex: With her gifted voice, she has the ability to move listeners to tears with her singing. 

Yetenekli sesiyle, şarkı söyleyerek dinleyenleri gözyaşlarına boğma yeteneğine sahip.

genius
genius
[isim]

someone who is very smart or is very skilled in a specific activity

dâhi

dâhi

Ex: The professor recognized the student’s hidden genius in mathematics. 

Profesör, öğrencinin matematikteki gizli dahisini fark etti.

mathematical
mathematical
[sıfat]

related to or used in mathematics

matematiksel

matematiksel

Ex: Mathematical algorithms power computer programs, enabling various computations and simulations. 

Matematiksel algoritmalar bilgisayar programlarını güçlendirir, çeşitli hesaplamalar ve simülasyonlar sağlar.

equivalent

a person or thing equal to another in value or measure or force or effect or significance etc

eşdeğer, denk

eşdeğer, denk

Ex: Her position is roughly the equivalent of a department manager. 
nobel prize

an annual award for outstanding contributions to chemistry or physics or physiology and medicine or literature or economics or peace

Nobel Ödülü, Nobel mükafatı

Nobel Ödülü, Nobel mükafatı

extraordinary

very unusual, remarkable, or surprising

fevkalade

fevkalade

Ex: Daniel told us an extraordinary story about his journey. 
sphere
sphere
[isim]

a particular area of activity, knowledge, interest, influence, or social life

Ex: The two researchers work in different academic spheres. 
to emerge
to emerge
[fiil]

to become apparent after a period of development, transformation, or investigation

ortaya çıkmak, belirmek

ortaya çıkmak, belirmek

Ex: As the investigation progressed, new evidence began to emerge, shedding light on the mystery. 
selective
selective
[sıfat]

affecting, involving, or applying to only some people or things within a larger group

seçici,  seçmeli

seçici, seçmeli

Ex: Police carried out selective checks on vehicles entering the area. 
interest
interest
[isim]

something that attracts enjoyment, attention, or curiosity

ilgi çeken şey

ilgi çeken şey

Ex: The club is for people with shared interests. 
mathematics

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

matematik

matematik

Ex: They use a calculator to help with complex math calculations. 

Karmaşık matematik hesaplamalarına yardımcı olmak için bir hesap makinesi kullanıyorlar.

to [lay|get] {one's} hands on {sth}

to succeed in obtaining something

bir şeyi ele geçirmek, bir şeyi bulup almak

bir şeyi ele geçirmek, bir şeyi bulup almak

Ex: The team is trying to get its hands on better equipment. 

Ekip daha iyi ekipman bulmaya çalışıyor.

rather
rather
[zarf]

to a somewhat notable, considerable, or surprising degree

az çok

az çok

Ex: The movie was rather boring, I almost fell asleep. 

Film oldukça sıkıcıydı, neredeyse uyuyakalıyordum.

couple
couple
[isim]

a small, unspecified number of things or people, usually two or a few

birkaç, iki üç

birkaç, iki üç

Ex: I've been to Paris a couple of times before. 
to fascinate

to capture someone's interest or curiosity

büyülemek, hayran bırakmak

büyülemek, hayran bırakmak

Ex: The intricate plot of the novel fascinates readers, keeping them engaged until the end. 

Romanın karmaşık olay örgüsü okuyucuları büyüler, onları sonuna kadar meşgul eder.

hooked
hooked
[sıfat]

addicted or extremely enthusiastic about something

bağımlı

bağımlı

Ex: After trying the game once, he was instantly hooked. 

Oyunu bir kez denedikten sonra anında bağımlısı oldu.

resolute
resolute
[sıfat]

showing determination or a strong will in pursuing a goal or decision

kararlı

kararlı

Ex: Despite the challenges, he was resolute in his decision to pursue his dreams. 

Zorluklara rağmen, hayallerini takip etme kararında kararlıydı.

in the face of

despite a challenging or difficult situation

karşısında

karşısında

Ex: The team won the game in the face of numerous injuries and setbacks. 
setback
setback
[isim]

a problem that gets in the way of a process or makes it worse

gerileme

gerileme

Ex: The company experienced a setback when their main supplier went out of business. 
to sum up
to sum up
[fiil]

to briefly state the most important parts or facts of something

özetlemek

özetlemek

Ex: The speaker took a moment to sum up the main points of the presentation. 

Konuşmacı, sunumun ana noktalarını özetlemek için bir dakika ayırdı.

rewarding
rewarding
[sıfat]

(of an activity) making one feel satisfied by giving one a desirable outcome

tatmin edici

tatmin edici

Ex: Receiving recognition for one's hard work is rewarding, as it validates one's efforts. 

Kişinin sıkı çalışması için takdir almak ödüllendiricidir, çünkü bu çabalarını doğrular.

hike
hike
[isim]

a long walk often in the countryside for pleasure or as an exercise

kır yürüyüşü

kır yürüyüşü

trail
trail
[isim]

a path through countryside, mountains, or other natural terrain, especially one used for walking or riding

patika,  yol

patika, yol

Ex: Signs mark the trail through the national park. 
sight
sight
[isim]

the range or extent within which something can be seen

görüş, görüş alanı

görüş, görüş alanı

Ex: She kept the children in sight while they played in the park. 
height
height
[isim]

the most advanced stage of something, achieved after a period of growth or effort

zirve, doruk

zirve, doruk

Ex: The architectural marvel of the new skyscraper stood as the height of modern design. 
original
original
[sıfat]

(a work created by an author, artist, or composer) entirely new and not based on existing works or sources

yeni

yeni

Ex: The filmmaker's original screenplay was nominated for several awards. 
physics
physics
[isim]

the science that studies matter, energy, motion, forces, and their interactions

fizik

fizik

Ex: The experiment demonstrates a basic principle of physics. 
score
score
[isim]

the result of an exam that is shown by a letter or number

sınav notu

sınav notu

Ex: Teachers record scores for all assignments. 
to struggle

to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

çaba sarfetmek

çaba sarfetmek

Ex: The team struggled to adapt to the new project requirements. 
initially
initially
[zarf]

at the starting point of a process or situation

başlangıçta

başlangıçta

Ex: The app initially had just 100 users; today it serves millions. 

Uygulama başlangıçta sadece 100 kullanıcıya sahipti; bugün milyonlara hizmet veriyor.

to plug away

to keep working hard, even when faced with difficulties or challenges

zorluklara rağmen sıkı çalışmayı sürdürmek, pes etmeden bir iş üzerinde ısrarla çalışmak

zorluklara rağmen sıkı çalışmayı sürdürmek, pes etmeden bir iş üzerinde ısrarla çalışmak

Ex: Even when things got tough, she continued to plug away at her goals. 

İşler zorlaştığında bile, o hedeflerine sıkı çalışmaya devam etti.

eventually

after or at the end of a series of events or an extended period

en sonunda, nihayet

en sonunda, nihayet

Ex: She struggled to learn the language at first, but eventually, she became fluent through consistent practice. 

Başlangıçta dili öğrenmekte zorlandı, ama sonunda, tutarlı pratik sayesinde akıcı hale geldi.

to rewrite

to change something to suit a new or different purpose

yeniden yazmak, değiştirmek

yeniden yazmak, değiştirmek

Ex: The marketing team rewrote the advertisement to target a different audience. 

Pazarlama ekibi, farklı bir kitleyi hedeflemek için reklamı yeniden yazdı.

law
law
[isim]

a scientific principle or rule that describes something scientific or natural always being the same or occurring in the same way, given specific conditions are met

doğa olayı

doğa olayı

Ex: Kepler's laws of Planetary Motion describe the orbits of planets around the sun based on observational data. 
mechanics
mechanics
[isim]

the branch of physics that deals with the study of motion and the behavior of physical systems under the action of forces

mekanik

mekanik

Ex: The study of fluid mechanics explores the behavior of liquids and gases in motion, essential for understanding phenomena like airflow and fluid dynamics. 

Akışkan mekaniği çalışması, hava akışı ve akışkan dinamiği gibi fenomenleri anlamak için önemli olan, hareket halindeki sıvıların ve gazların davranışını inceler.

considerable
considerable
[sıfat]

large in quantity, extent, or degree

oldukça çok

oldukça çok

Ex: The event attracted a considerable audience, filling the stadium to capacity. 

Etkinlik, stadyumu kapasitesine kadar dolduran önemli bir izleyici kitlesi çekti.

performance

the action or process of carrying out or accomplishing a task, duty, or function, often measured against predetermined standards, goals, or expectations

performans,  başarı

performans, başarı

Ex: The employee's performance appraisal highlighted their strong work ethic and dedication to their job. 
to suggest

to lead one to believe or consider that something exists or is true

olasılık vermek

olasılık vermek

Ex: The detective noted the broken window and disarray inside the house, which suggested a possible break-in. 
way
way
[zarf]

used to emphasize the amount or intensity of something

fazla

fazla

Ex: That movie was way better than the one we saw last week. 
intelligence

the ability to correctly utilize thought and reason, learn from experience, or to successfully adapt to the environment

anlama

anlama

Ex: Intelligence tests are often used to measure cognitive abilities. 
mathematics

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

matematik

matematik

Ex: They use a calculator to help with complex math calculations. 

Karmaşık matematik hesaplamalarına yardımcı olmak için bir hesap makinesi kullanıyorlar.

background

the details about someone's family, experience, education, etc.

özgeçmiş

özgeçmiş

Ex: People from all backgrounds are welcome in our community center. 
apparently

used to convey that something seems to be true based on the available evidence or information

görünüşte

görünüşte

Ex: She apparently forgot about our meeting, as she didn't show up on time. 
unexceptional

lacking distinct or remarkable qualities

sıradan, olağan

sıradan, olağan

Ex: The painting was unexceptional, showing no unique artistic techniques. 

Tablo sıradandı, hiçbir benzersiz sanat tekniği göstermiyordu.

polytechnic

a college or other educational institution specializing in technical, scientific, or vocational subjects

politeknik

politeknik

Ex: The government plans to expand several polytechnics across the country. 
on top of
on top of
[ilgeç]

denoting the inclusion of something extra alongside existing tasks, responsibilities, or obligations

üstüne, fazlasıyla

üstüne, fazlasıyla

Ex: On top of managing the household, she also cares for her elderly parents. 

Ev işlerini yönetmenin yanı sıra, yaşlı ebeveynlerine de bakıyor.

flexible
flexible
[sıfat]

capable of adjusting easily to different situations, circumstances, or needs

esnek

esnek

Ex: She remained flexible during negotiations, seeking a solution that benefited everyone. 

Müzakereler sırasında esnek kaldı, herkesin yararına olan bir çözüm aradı.

neural
neural
[sıfat]

regarding neurons, which are the basic building blocks of the nervous system

sinirsel

sinirsel

Ex: The neural network model mimics the interconnected structure of the brain to process information. 

Sinir ağı modeli, bilgi işlemek için beynin birbirine bağlı yapısını taklit eder.

pathway
pathway
[isim]

a bundle of myelinated nerve fibers following a path through the brain

yol, demet

yol, demet

intelligence quotient

a measure of a person's reasoning ability and cognitive skills, derived from standardized tests designed to assess human intelligence

zeka katsayısı, ZK

zeka katsayısı, ZK

Ex: The job required a minimum IQ score for complex analytical tasks. 

İş, karmaşık analitik görevler için minimum zeka katsayısı puanı gerektiriyordu.

fixed
fixed
[sıfat]

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

sabit, değişmez

sabit, değişmez

ahead of
ahead of
[ilgeç]

used to indicate a position in front of or in advance of someone or something else

önünde, ilerisinde

önünde, ilerisinde

Ex: She was walking ahead of the group, leading the way through the forest. 

O, grubun önünde yürüyordu, ormanda yolu gösteriyordu.

contemporary

someone who belongs to the same generation as another

çağdaş, akran

çağdaş, akran

Ex: The two authors were contemporaries, often exchanging letters about their work. 
the jury [is] (still|) out

‌used to express that no decision is made or no opinion is formed about something due to uncertainty

henüz belli değil, yorum yapmak için erken

henüz belli değil, yorum yapmak için erken

Ex: The jury is out on whether the merger was a smart move. 

Birleşmenin akıllıca bir hamle olup olmadığı henüz belli değil.

Fields Medal

a very important international award given every four years to a small number of mathematicians under the age of 40, to honor their excellent work and contributions to mathematics

Fields Madalyası

Fields Madalyası

Ex: Many young mathematicians dream of earning a Fields Medal. 

Birçok genç matematikçi, Fields Madalyası kazanmayı hayal eder.

Newtonian
Newtonian
[sıfat]

relating to the ideas, rules, or discoveries of Isaac Newton, especially about motion, gravity, and how physical objects behave in the world

Newtoncu, Newton'un fikirleriyle ilgili

Newtoncu, Newton'un fikirleriyle ilgili

Ex: The scientist tested Newtonian rules with simple tools. 

Bilim insanı, basit araçlarla Newtonyen kuralları test etti.

theory of relativity

a scientific idea made by Einstein that describes how time, space, and gravity are connected, especially when objects move very fast or are near very large masses like stars or planets

Ex: Scientists tested the theory of relativity during a solar eclipse. 
giftedness

a natural and unusual ability to learn, understand, or perform certain tasks much better and faster than most people

üstün yeteneklilik, yüksek potansiyel

üstün yeteneklilik, yüksek potansiyel

Ex: Giftedness can appear in music, art, or science. 

Yeteneklilik müzik, sanat veya bilimde ortaya çıkabilir.

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