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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Складні взаємодії та соціальні тактики

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
to stand up to
[дієслово]

to courageously confront and resist someone or something, refusing to be controlled

протистояти, стояти на своєму

протистояти, стояти на своєму

Ex: The consumer stood up to the deceptive marketing tactics of the company, demanding fair treatment.Споживач **протистояв** оманливим маркетинговим тактикам компанії, вимагаючи справедливого ставлення.
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to play with fire
[фраза]

to do something dangerous, risky, or foolish

Ex: He often plays with fire by investing in risky stocks.
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to antagonize
[дієслово]

to provoke and anger someone so much that they start to hate and oppose one

антагонізувати, провокувати

антагонізувати, провокувати

Ex: The aggressive tone of the letter antagonized the recipient .Агресивний тон листа **антагонізував** отримувача.
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fuss
[іменник]

a state of nervous or restless excitement, often showing worry or anticipation

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to cap it all
[фраза]

used to introduce the worst, most surprising, or most extreme part of a situation, especially after a list of negative things

Ex: She forgot my birthday and, to cap it all, didn't even apologize.
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to attract more attention than others, often selfishly or excessively

Ex: Stop stealing the limelight and share the credit.
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intrusion
[іменник]

entry into a place or situation without permission, invitation, or welcome

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to exploit
[дієслово]

to take advantage of someone by making them work a lot and paying them less than is deserved

експлуатувати, зловживати

експлуатувати, зловживати

Ex: Certain industries have been known to exploit migrant workers , subjecting them to harsh conditions and paying wages below the legal minimum .Відомо, що деякі галузі **експлуатують** мігрантів, піддаючи їх жорстким умовам і виплачуючи заробітну плату нижче законного мінімуму.
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prophet of doom
[фраза]

someone who predicts that terrible events will happen, often seen as pessimistic

Ex: Don't be a prophet of doom; things might improve soon.
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lengths
[іменник]

extreme actions taken to achieve something

крайнощі, великі довжини

крайнощі, великі довжини

Ex: Going to such lengths shows how important it is to herЙти на такі **крайнощі** показує, наскільки це для неї важливо.
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to press
[дієслово]

to try very hard to persuade someone to do something

тиснути, наполягати

тиснути, наполягати

Ex: The salesperson pressed the customer to buy the latest product .Продавець **тиснув** на клієнта, щоб він купив останній продукт.
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to single out
[дієслово]

to focus on a particular person or thing from a group in either a positive or negative manner

виділяти, відзначати

виділяти, відзначати

Ex: In the team meeting , the manager made it a point to single out Sarah for her outstanding leadership during the project .На командній нараді менеджер особливо **виділив** Сару за її видатне лідерство під час проекту.
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to toe the line
[фраза]

to unwillingly obey the rules and accept the ideas or principles of a specific group or person

Ex: The family gathering had its fair share of disagreements, but everyone agreed to toe the line and avoid confrontations for the sake of harmony.
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to playfully deceive or fool someone

Ex: The students played a trick on their teacher by switching the labels on the chemical bottles.
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to play it safe
[фраза]

to act carefully to avoid risks

Ex: The team played it safe in the final minutes to maintain their lead Ask ChatGPT
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endeavor
[іменник]

a sincere, careful attempt to accomplish something

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to dare
[дієслово]

to have the courage or audacity to try or do something challenging or risky

наважитися

наважитися

Ex: He wanted to ask her about the incident but he did n't dare.Він хотів запитати її про інцидент, але не наважився.
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to not say something, against one's wish, in order to avoid causing an argument or upsetting someone

Ex: He has become adept at biting his lips in stressful situations to maintain a professional demeanor.
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to offer help to someone with a task or problem

Ex: She gave her brother a hand with his school project.
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to have a tendency to share or become involved in everything

Ex: Mark's curiosity and eagerness to learn have him with a finger in every pie, exploring new hobbies and subjects on a regular basis.
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to make a person be constantly worried about or ready for any possible danger or threat

Ex: The fast-paced nature of the stock market keeps traders on their toes, monitoring changes in real-time.
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touchy-feely
[прикметник]

characterized by frequent physical affection or emotionally expressive behavior, often in a way that can feel excessive or uncomfortable to some people

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to catch out
[дієслово]

to put someone in a difficult position

застати зненацька, підловити

застати зненацька, підловити

Ex: She thought she could bluff her way through the presentation, but the detailed questions caught her out.Вона думала, що зможе блефувати під час презентації, але детальні питання **застали її зненацька**.
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fib
[іменник]

a small lie, usually told to avoid minor trouble or embarrassment

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fiction
[іменник]

an intentionally false or unlikely story

вигадка, фантазія

вигадка, фантазія

Ex: The movie is based on a mixture of fact and fiction.Фільм заснований на поєднанні фактів та **вигадки**.
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to jostle
[дієслово]

push or shove to make one's way through a crowd

штовхатися, пробиратися

штовхатися, пробиратися

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to try to conceal flaws or problems temporarily, without addressing or solving them properly

Ex: The couple decided to go on a vacation to paper over the cracks in their deteriorating relationship, hoping that time away would fix their issues.
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to rock the boat
[фраза]

to provoke problems with something that one does or says

Ex: The boat would not have been rocked if we had just gone with the agreed-upon plan.
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to flout
[дієслово]

to openly ignore or disobey something, showing disrespect by not following rules or standards

зневажати, відкрито ігнорувати

зневажати, відкрито ігнорувати

Ex: He frequently flouts instructions , leading to disruptions in the workflow .Він часто **ігнорує** інструкції, що призводить до порушень у робочому процесі.
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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
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