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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Tương tác đầy thách thức và chiến thuật xã hội

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
to stand up to
[Động từ]

to courageously confront and resist someone or something, refusing to be controlled

đứng lên chống lại, kiên quyết đối đầu

đứng lên chống lại, kiên quyết đối đầu

Ex: The consumer stood up to the deceptive marketing tactics of the company, demanding fair treatment.Người tiêu dùng đã **đứng lên chống lại** các chiến thuật tiếp thị lừa dối của công ty, yêu cầu đối xử công bằng.
to play with fire
[Cụm từ]

to do something dangerous, risky, or foolish

Ex: He often plays with fire by investing in risky stocks.
to antagonize
[Động từ]

to provoke and anger someone so much that they start to hate and oppose one

chống đối, khiêu khích

chống đối, khiêu khích

Ex: The aggressive tone of the letter antagonized the recipient .Giọng điệu hung hăng của bức thư đã **kích động** người nhận.
fuss
[Danh từ]

a state of nervous or restless excitement, often showing worry or anticipation

to cap it all
[Cụm từ]

used to introduce the worst, most surprising, or most extreme part of a situation, especially after a list of negative things

Ex: She forgot my birthday and, to cap it all, didn't even apologize.

to attract more attention than others, often selfishly or excessively

Ex: Stop stealing the limelight and share the credit.
intrusion
[Danh từ]

entry into a place or situation without permission, invitation, or welcome

to exploit
[Động từ]

to take advantage of someone by making them work a lot and paying them less than is deserved

bóc lột, lợi dụng

bóc lột, lợi dụng

Ex: Certain industries have been known to exploit migrant workers , subjecting them to harsh conditions and paying wages below the legal minimum .Một số ngành công nghiệp được biết đến là **bóc lột** lao động nhập cư, bắt họ làm việc trong điều kiện khắc nghiệt và trả lương thấp hơn mức tối thiểu theo quy định.
prophet of doom
[Cụm từ]

someone who predicts that terrible events will happen, often seen as pessimistic

Ex: Don't be a prophet of doom; things might improve soon.
lengths
[Danh từ]

extreme actions taken to achieve something

cực đoan, độ dài lớn

cực đoan, độ dài lớn

Ex: Going to such lengths shows how important it is to herĐi đến những **cực đoan** như vậy cho thấy nó quan trọng với cô ấy như thế nào.
to press
[Động từ]

to try very hard to persuade someone to do something

thúc ép, nhấn mạnh

thúc ép, nhấn mạnh

Ex: The salesperson pressed the customer to buy the latest product .Nhân viên bán hàng **ép** khách hàng mua sản phẩm mới nhất.
to single out
[Động từ]

to focus on a particular person or thing from a group in either a positive or negative manner

chọn ra, nổi bật

chọn ra, nổi bật

Ex: In the team meeting , the manager made it a point to single out Sarah for her outstanding leadership during the project .Trong cuộc họp nhóm, người quản lý đã nhấn mạnh việc **nêu bật** Sarah vì khả năng lãnh đạo xuất sắc của cô trong dự án.
to toe the line
[Cụm từ]

to unwillingly obey the rules and accept the ideas or principles of a specific group or person

Ex: The family gathering had its fair share of disagreements, but everyone agreed to toe the line and avoid confrontations for the sake of harmony.

to playfully deceive or fool someone

Ex: The students played a trick on their teacher by switching the labels on the chemical bottles.
to play it safe
[Cụm từ]

to act carefully to avoid risks

Ex: The team played it safe in the final minutes to maintain their lead Ask ChatGPT
endeavor
[Danh từ]

a sincere, careful attempt to accomplish something

to dare
[Động từ]

to have the courage or audacity to try or do something challenging or risky

dám

dám

Ex: He wanted to ask her about the incident but he did n't dare.Anh ấy muốn hỏi cô ấy về sự cố nhưng không dám.

to not say something, against one's wish, in order to avoid causing an argument or upsetting someone

Ex: He has become adept at biting his lips in stressful situations to maintain a professional demeanor.

to offer help to someone with a task or problem

Ex: She gave her brother a hand with his school project.

to have a tendency to share or become involved in everything

Ex: Mark's curiosity and eagerness to learn have him with a finger in every pie, exploring new hobbies and subjects on a regular basis.

to make a person be constantly worried about or ready for any possible danger or threat

Ex: The fast-paced nature of the stock market keeps traders on their toes, monitoring changes in real-time.
touchy-feely
[Tính từ]

characterized by frequent physical affection or emotionally expressive behavior, often in a way that can feel excessive or uncomfortable to some people

to catch out
[Động từ]

to put someone in a difficult position

bắt gặp, gài bẫy

bắt gặp, gài bẫy

Ex: She thought she could bluff her way through the presentation, but the detailed questions caught her out.Cô ấy nghĩ rằng mình có thể lừa qua bài thuyết trình, nhưng những câu hỏi chi tiết đã **bắt được cô ấy**.
fib
[Danh từ]

a small lie, usually told to avoid minor trouble or embarrassment

fiction
[Danh từ]

an intentionally false or unlikely story

hư cấu, tưởng tượng

hư cấu, tưởng tượng

Ex: The movie is based on a mixture of fact and fiction.Bộ phim dựa trên sự kết hợp giữa sự thật và **hư cấu**.
to jostle
[Động từ]

push or shove to make one's way through a crowd

xô đẩy, len lỏi

xô đẩy, len lỏi

to try to conceal flaws or problems temporarily, without addressing or solving them properly

Ex: The couple decided to go on a vacation to paper over the cracks in their deteriorating relationship, hoping that time away would fix their issues.
to rock the boat
[Cụm từ]

to provoke problems with something that one does or says

Ex: The boat would not have been rocked if we had just gone with the agreed-upon plan.
to flout
[Động từ]

to openly ignore or disobey something, showing disrespect by not following rules or standards

coi thường, không tuân theo

coi thường, không tuân theo

Ex: He frequently flouts instructions , leading to disruptions in the workflow .Anh ấy thường xuyên **coi thường** chỉ dẫn, dẫn đến gián đoạn trong quy trình làm việc.
Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
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